See kolos on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kolos meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kolos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kolo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kolo"
],
"id": "en-kolos-en-noun-RQulxC0Z",
"links": [
[
"kolo",
"kolo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "kolos m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colossus (large man)"
],
"id": "en-kolos-cs-noun-niem2ATh",
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkolos]"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus (large statue or object)"
],
"id": "en-kolos-cs-noun-ZdroiU1f",
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkolos]"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολοσσός",
"4": "",
"5": "giant statue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colosse"
},
"expansion": "French colosse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Koloss"
},
"expansion": "German Koloss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”). Cognate with French colosse, German Koloss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolossen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosser",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosserne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kolosser",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kolossen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kolos c (singular definite kolossen, plural indefinite kolosser)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "koloss"
},
"expansion": "kolos c (singular definite kolossen, plural indefinite kolosser)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"4": "kolos'",
"stem": "koloss"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kolossernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kolossers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kolossens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kolos'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kolosserne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kolosser",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kolossen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kolos"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus"
],
"id": "en-kolos-da-noun-IQOu9Glv",
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kolossal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "any creature or thing of gigantic size",
"word": "gigant"
},
{
"sense": "any creature or thing of gigantic size",
"word": "mastodont"
},
{
"sense": "any creature or thing of gigantic size",
"word": "sværvægter"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kolɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoˈlʌs]"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "colosse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French colosse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Latin colossus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολοσσός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Middle French colosse or otherwise directly from Latin colossus, from Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolossen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "kolosje"
},
"expansion": "kolos m (plural kolossen, diminutive kolosje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Colosseum"
},
{
"word": "kolos op lemen voeten"
},
{
"word": "kolossaal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus"
],
"id": "en-kolos-nl-noun-IQOu9Glv",
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːˈlɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-kolos.ogg/Nl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-kolos.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kolos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river; stream"
],
"id": "en-kolos-kyj-noun-OsiUJDFQ",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kolos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kols"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of kols"
],
"id": "en-kolos-lv-noun-DceUaWST",
"links": [
[
"kols",
"kols#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolos m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m animal or m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sculpture",
"orig": "pl:Sculpture",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 24 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 37 18 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "pl:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Were you at Rodos to look at the place where the colussus stood?",
"ref": "1896, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Quo Vadis, ch. 29",
"text": "Czyś był na Rodos oglądać miejsce, gdzie stał kolos?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus (statue of gigantic size)"
],
"id": "en-kolos-pl-noun-Ie-UsquH",
"links": [
[
"sculpture",
"sculpture"
],
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"qualifier": "sculpture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sculpture) colossus (statue of gigantic size)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolos m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m animal or m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "kolos/kolosa",
"gens": "kolosa/kolosu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 36 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 24 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 37 18 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "pl:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since the British ships had two or three stacks, the new German colossus had to steal their thunder.",
"ref": "2005, Roman Czejarek, Szczecińskie czterofajkowce, page 9",
"text": "Skoro brytyjskie statki miały dwa lub trzy kominy, nowy niemiecki kolos musiał przyćmić ich sławę.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus (creature or thing of gigantic size)"
],
"id": "en-kolos-pl-noun-beqepl7T",
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mastodont"
},
{
"word": "olbrzym"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kolos m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 36 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 24 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 37 18 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "pl:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus (very tall or powerfully built person)"
],
"id": "en-kolos-pl-noun--EkKXAuP",
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kolosalny"
},
{
"word": "kolosalnie"
},
{
"word": "kolosalność"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olbrzym"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolokwium"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of kolokwium",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of kolokwium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolos m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m animal or m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "kolos/kolosa",
"gens": "kolosa/kolosu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Universities",
"orig": "pl:Universities",
"parents": [
"Schools",
"Buildings",
"Education",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 36 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 24 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 26 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"midterm exam conducted mainly by a university"
],
"id": "en-kolos-pl-noun-kQLvEU10",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"midterm",
"midterm"
],
[
"exam",
"exam"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, university slang) midterm exam conducted mainly by a university"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolo"
},
{
"word": "kolokwium"
},
{
"word": "sprawdzian"
}
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "kolos m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colossus (large man)"
],
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkolos]"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colossus (large statue or object)"
],
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkolos]"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολοσσός",
"4": "",
"5": "giant statue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colosse"
},
"expansion": "French colosse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Koloss"
},
"expansion": "German Koloss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”). Cognate with French colosse, German Koloss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolossen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosser",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosserne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kolosser",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kolossen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kolos c (singular definite kolossen, plural indefinite kolosser)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "koloss"
},
"expansion": "kolos c (singular definite kolossen, plural indefinite kolosser)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"4": "kolos'",
"stem": "koloss"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kolossernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kolossers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kolossens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kolos'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kolosserne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kolosser",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kolossen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kolos"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kolossal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"colossus"
],
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kolɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoˈlʌs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "any creature or thing of gigantic size",
"word": "gigant"
},
{
"sense": "any creature or thing of gigantic size",
"word": "mastodont"
},
{
"sense": "any creature or thing of gigantic size",
"word": "sværvægter"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Colosseum"
},
{
"word": "kolos op lemen voeten"
},
{
"word": "kolossaal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "colosse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French colosse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Latin colossus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολοσσός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Middle French colosse or otherwise directly from Latin colossus, from Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolossen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "kolosje"
},
"expansion": "kolos m (plural kolossen, diminutive kolosje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs"
],
"glosses": [
"colossus"
],
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːˈlɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-kolos.ogg/Nl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-kolos.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kolos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kolo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kolo"
],
"links": [
[
"kolo",
"kolo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kolos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"Karao lemmas",
"Karao nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"river; stream"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kolos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kols"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of kols"
],
"links": [
[
"kols",
"kols#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs/2 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolos m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m animal or m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"pl:Sculpture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Were you at Rodos to look at the place where the colussus stood?",
"ref": "1896, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Quo Vadis, ch. 29",
"text": "Czyś był na Rodos oglądać miejsce, gdzie stał kolos?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus (statue of gigantic size)"
],
"links": [
[
"sculpture",
"sculpture"
],
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"qualifier": "sculpture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sculpture) colossus (statue of gigantic size)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs/2 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolos m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m animal or m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "kolos/kolosa",
"gens": "kolosa/kolosu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since the British ships had two or three stacks, the new German colossus had to steal their thunder.",
"ref": "2005, Roman Czejarek, Szczecińskie czterofajkowce, page 9",
"text": "Skoro brytyjskie statki miały dwa lub trzy kominy, nowy niemiecki kolos musiał przyćmić ich sławę.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossus (creature or thing of gigantic size)"
],
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mastodont"
},
{
"word": "olbrzym"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs/2 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colossus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kolos m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kolosalny"
},
{
"word": "kolosalnie"
},
{
"word": "kolosalność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colossus (very tall or powerfully built person)"
],
"links": [
[
"colossus",
"colossus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olbrzym"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔs/2 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Size"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolokwium"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of kolokwium",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of kolokwium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolos m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in"
},
"expansion": "kolos m animal or m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧los"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "kolos/kolosa",
"gens": "kolosa/kolosu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish student slang",
"pl:Education",
"pl:Universities"
],
"glosses": [
"midterm exam conducted mainly by a university"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"midterm",
"midterm"
],
[
"exam",
"exam"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, university slang) midterm exam conducted mainly by a university"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolo"
},
{
"word": "kolokwium"
},
{
"word": "sprawdzian"
}
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɔs"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kolos m animal or', originally 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kolos m animal or', originally 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'inanimate', 'canonical']: 'kolos m animal or' in 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kolos m animal or', originally 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kolos m animal or', originally 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'inanimate', 'canonical']: 'kolos m animal or' in 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kolos m animal or', originally 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kolos m animal or', originally 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'inanimate', 'canonical']: 'kolos m animal or' in 'kolos m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"kolos"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolos",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.