See kogъda on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kogъda meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "когда"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: когда (kogda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: когда (kogda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "къгды",
"3": "кгды"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: къгды (khdy), кгды (gdy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: къгды (khdy), кгды (gdy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ґди"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ґди (gdy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ґди (gdy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кадэ"
},
"expansion": "кадэ (kade)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: (dialectal) кадэ (kade)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "когда́",
"3": "когды́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: когда́ (kogdá), когды́ (kogdý)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ковда́"
},
"expansion": "ковда́ (kovdá)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ковды́"
},
"expansion": "ковды́ (kovdý)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "када́"
},
"expansion": "када́ (kadá)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "колды́"
},
"expansion": "колды́ (koldý)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Russian: когда́ (kogdá), когды́ (kogdý), (dialectal) ковда́ (kovdá), (dialectal) ковды́ (kovdý), када́ (kadá), колды́ (koldý)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "кідь"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: кідь (kidʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: кідь (kidʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "къгда",
"alts": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: къгда (kŭgda), когда (kogda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: къгда (kŭgda), когда (kogda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱏⰳⰴⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱏⰳⰴⰰ (kŭgda)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "[Term?]",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱏⰳⰴⰰ (kŭgda), [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кога́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: кога́ (kogá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "къга́"
},
"expansion": "къга́ (kǎgá)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "коги́"
},
"expansion": "коги́ (kogí)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: кога́ (kogá), (dialectal) къга́ (kǎgá), коги́ (kogí)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ко́га"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ко́га (kóga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ко́га (kóga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̏д",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̏д",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̀да"
},
"expansion": "ка̀да",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ка̏д, ка̀да"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kȁd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kȁd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kàda"
},
"expansion": "kàda",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kȁd, kàda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kdāj",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kdāj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdāj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kdāj (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kdāj (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kehdy"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kehdy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kehdy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kiegdy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kiegdy, kiedy\nMasurian: kiedi\nPolish: kiedy\nSilesian: kedy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kiegdy, kiedy\nMasurian: kiedi\nPolish: kiedy\nSilesian: kedy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kedy"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kedy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kedy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ga",
"3": "czedë",
"4": "czej"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: ga, czedë, czej",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: ga, czedë, czej"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: ga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: ga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kas gadas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas gadas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ko",
"3": "*gъda"
},
"expansion": "*ko + *gъda",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*godъ"
},
"expansion": "*godъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jegъda"
},
"expansion": "*jegъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kogъda"
},
"expansion": "*kogъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*godъ"
},
"expansion": "*godъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*goda"
},
"expansion": "*goda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*gъda"
},
"expansion": "*gъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jeda"
},
"expansion": "*jeda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koda"
},
"expansion": "*koda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ko-",
"3": "*-da"
},
"expansion": "*ko- + *-da",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koda"
},
"expansion": "*koda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*gъda"
},
"expansion": "*gъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vьsegъda"
},
"expansion": "*vьsegъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьnogъda"
},
"expansion": "*jьnogъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jegъda"
},
"expansion": "*jegъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kogъda"
},
"expansion": "*kogъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*togъda"
},
"expansion": "*togъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kadà",
"3": "",
"4": "when"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kadà (“when”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kadù"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kadù",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "kaden"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian kaden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "kadden"
},
"expansion": "kadden",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kad",
"3": "",
"4": "when"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kad (“when”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कदा",
"3": "",
"4": "when"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कदा (kadā, “when”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬛𐬁",
"3": "",
"4": "when",
"tr": "kadā"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬛𐬁 (kadā, “when”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas gadas. Equivalent to *ko + *gъda (Gsg. of *godъ) – literally \"at what time\"\n* ЭССЯ: later Slavic relationship *jegъda — *kogъda obviously influenced by Gsg. form of *godъ (with probable reduction *goda > *gъda) and changed previous pair relationship *jeda — *koda. From *ko- + *-da.\n* Vasmer: probably originally was *koda. Ending *gъda possibly came from earlier reduction of *vьsegъda, *jьnogъda, where it was generalized to *jegъda, *kogъda, *togъda.\n: Compare Lithuanian kadà (“when”), East Lithuanian kadù, Old Prussian kaden, kadden, Latvian kad (“when”), Sanskrit कदा (kadā, “when”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬛𐬁 (kadā, “when”).",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kogъda",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "perhaps influenced by forms *kъde; *kъto",
"word": "kъda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-kogъda-sla-pro-adv-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Time"
},
{
"word": "kogъda"
},
{
"word": "jegъda"
},
{
"word": "jьnogъda"
},
{
"word": "onogъda"
},
{
"word": "ovogъda"
},
{
"word": "segъda"
},
{
"word": "togъda"
},
{
"word": "vьśegъda"
},
{
"english": "to",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kǫda"
},
{
"word": "jǫdu"
},
{
"word": "jьnǫdu"
},
{
"word": "onǫda"
},
{
"word": "ovǫda"
},
{
"word": "sǫda"
},
{
"word": "tǫda"
},
{
"word": "vьśǫdu"
},
{
"english": "to/in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kamo"
},
{
"word": "jamo"
},
{
"word": "jьnamo"
},
{
"word": "onamo"
},
{
"word": "ovamo"
},
{
"word": "sěmo"
},
{
"word": "tamo"
},
{
"word": "vьśamo"
},
{
"english": "in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kъde"
},
{
"word": "jьde"
},
{
"word": "jьnъde"
},
{
"word": "onъde"
},
{
"word": "ovъde"
},
{
"word": "sьde"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "vьśьde"
},
{
"word": "Way"
},
{
"word": "kako"
},
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jьnako"
},
{
"word": "onako"
},
{
"word": "ovako"
},
{
"word": "sice"
},
{
"word": "tako"
},
{
"word": "vьśako"
},
{
"word": "Amount"
},
{
"word": "koliko"
},
{
"word": "jeliko"
},
{
"word": "jьnoliko"
},
{
"word": "onoliko"
},
{
"word": "ovoliko"
},
{
"word": "seliko"
},
{
"word": "toliko"
},
{
"word": "—"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kogъdy"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kogъda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "perhaps influenced by forms *kъde; *kъto",
"word": "kъda"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "когда"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: когда (kogda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: когда (kogda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "къгды",
"3": "кгды"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: къгды (khdy), кгды (gdy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: къгды (khdy), кгды (gdy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ґди"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ґди (gdy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ґди (gdy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кадэ"
},
"expansion": "кадэ (kade)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: (dialectal) кадэ (kade)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "когда́",
"3": "когды́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: когда́ (kogdá), когды́ (kogdý)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ковда́"
},
"expansion": "ковда́ (kovdá)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ковды́"
},
"expansion": "ковды́ (kovdý)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "када́"
},
"expansion": "када́ (kadá)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "колды́"
},
"expansion": "колды́ (koldý)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Russian: когда́ (kogdá), когды́ (kogdý), (dialectal) ковда́ (kovdá), (dialectal) ковды́ (kovdý), када́ (kadá), колды́ (koldý)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "кідь"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: кідь (kidʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: кідь (kidʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "къгда",
"alts": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: къгда (kŭgda), когда (kogda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: къгда (kŭgda), когда (kogda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱏⰳⰴⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱏⰳⰴⰰ (kŭgda)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "[Term?]",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱏⰳⰴⰰ (kŭgda), [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кога́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: кога́ (kogá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "къга́"
},
"expansion": "къга́ (kǎgá)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "коги́"
},
"expansion": "коги́ (kogí)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: кога́ (kogá), (dialectal) къга́ (kǎgá), коги́ (kogí)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ко́га"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ко́га (kóga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ко́га (kóga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̏д",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̏д",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̀да"
},
"expansion": "ка̀да",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ка̏д, ка̀да"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kȁd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kȁd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kàda"
},
"expansion": "kàda",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kȁd, kàda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kdāj",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kdāj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdāj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kdāj (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kdāj (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kehdy"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kehdy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kehdy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kiegdy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kiegdy, kiedy\nMasurian: kiedi\nPolish: kiedy\nSilesian: kedy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kiegdy, kiedy\nMasurian: kiedi\nPolish: kiedy\nSilesian: kedy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kedy"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kedy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kedy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ga",
"3": "czedë",
"4": "czej"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: ga, czedë, czej",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: ga, czedë, czej"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: ga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: ga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kas gadas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas gadas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ko",
"3": "*gъda"
},
"expansion": "*ko + *gъda",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*godъ"
},
"expansion": "*godъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jegъda"
},
"expansion": "*jegъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kogъda"
},
"expansion": "*kogъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*godъ"
},
"expansion": "*godъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*goda"
},
"expansion": "*goda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*gъda"
},
"expansion": "*gъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jeda"
},
"expansion": "*jeda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koda"
},
"expansion": "*koda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ko-",
"3": "*-da"
},
"expansion": "*ko- + *-da",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koda"
},
"expansion": "*koda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*gъda"
},
"expansion": "*gъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vьsegъda"
},
"expansion": "*vьsegъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьnogъda"
},
"expansion": "*jьnogъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jegъda"
},
"expansion": "*jegъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kogъda"
},
"expansion": "*kogъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*togъda"
},
"expansion": "*togъda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kadà",
"3": "",
"4": "when"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kadà (“when”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kadù"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kadù",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "kaden"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian kaden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "kadden"
},
"expansion": "kadden",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kad",
"3": "",
"4": "when"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kad (“when”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कदा",
"3": "",
"4": "when"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कदा (kadā, “when”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬛𐬁",
"3": "",
"4": "when",
"tr": "kadā"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬛𐬁 (kadā, “when”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas gadas. Equivalent to *ko + *gъda (Gsg. of *godъ) – literally \"at what time\"\n* ЭССЯ: later Slavic relationship *jegъda — *kogъda obviously influenced by Gsg. form of *godъ (with probable reduction *goda > *gъda) and changed previous pair relationship *jeda — *koda. From *ko- + *-da.\n* Vasmer: probably originally was *koda. Ending *gъda possibly came from earlier reduction of *vьsegъda, *jьnogъda, where it was generalized to *jegъda, *kogъda, *togъda.\n: Compare Lithuanian kadà (“when”), East Lithuanian kadù, Old Prussian kaden, kadden, Latvian kad (“when”), Sanskrit कदा (kadā, “when”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬛𐬁 (kadā, “when”).",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kogъda",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "Time"
},
{
"word": "kogъda"
},
{
"word": "jegъda"
},
{
"word": "jьnogъda"
},
{
"word": "onogъda"
},
{
"word": "ovogъda"
},
{
"word": "segъda"
},
{
"word": "togъda"
},
{
"word": "vьśegъda"
},
{
"english": "to",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kǫda"
},
{
"word": "jǫdu"
},
{
"word": "jьnǫdu"
},
{
"word": "onǫda"
},
{
"word": "ovǫda"
},
{
"word": "sǫda"
},
{
"word": "tǫda"
},
{
"word": "vьśǫdu"
},
{
"english": "to/in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kamo"
},
{
"word": "jamo"
},
{
"word": "jьnamo"
},
{
"word": "onamo"
},
{
"word": "ovamo"
},
{
"word": "sěmo"
},
{
"word": "tamo"
},
{
"word": "vьśamo"
},
{
"english": "in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kъde"
},
{
"word": "jьde"
},
{
"word": "jьnъde"
},
{
"word": "onъde"
},
{
"word": "ovъde"
},
{
"word": "sьde"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "vьśьde"
},
{
"word": "Way"
},
{
"word": "kako"
},
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jьnako"
},
{
"word": "onako"
},
{
"word": "ovako"
},
{
"word": "sice"
},
{
"word": "tako"
},
{
"word": "vьśako"
},
{
"word": "Amount"
},
{
"word": "koliko"
},
{
"word": "jeliko"
},
{
"word": "jьnoliko"
},
{
"word": "onoliko"
},
{
"word": "ovoliko"
},
{
"word": "seliko"
},
{
"word": "toliko"
},
{
"word": "—"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic adverbs",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kogъdy"
}
],
"word": "kogъda"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.