"kǫda" meaning in All languages combined

See kǫda on Wiktionary

Adverb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷom-dʰ-. Baltic cognates include Old Prussian quendau (= kendau) in isquendau ("from where, whence"), from is "from" (cf. Lithuanian iš, Latvian iz, Proto-Slavic *jьz) + kendau. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kʷom-dʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷom-dʰ-, {{cog|prg|quendau}} Old Prussian quendau, {{cog|lt|iš}} Lithuanian iš, {{cog|lv|iz}} Latvian iz, {{cog|sla-pro|*jьz}} Proto-Slavic *jьz Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|adverb}} *kǫda
  1. where, whither Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kǫda-sla-pro-adv-jv1LyCzk Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Undetermined quotations with omitted translation Related terms: Time, kogъda, jegъda, jьnogъda, onogъda, ovogъda, segъda, togъda, vьśegъda, Place (english: to), kǫda, jǫdu, jьnǫdu, onǫda, ovǫda, sǫda, tǫda, vьśǫdu, Place (english: to/in), kamo, jamo, jьnamo, onamo, ovamo, sěmo, tamo, vьśamo, Place (english: in), kъde, jьde, jьnъde, onъde, ovъde, sьde, tu, vьśьde, Way, kako, jako, jьnako, onako, ovako, sice, tako, vьśako, Amount, koliko, jeliko, jьnoliko, onoliko, ovoliko, seliko, toliko,

Download JSON data for kǫda meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "куды́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: куды́ (kudý)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: куды́ (kudý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "куда́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: куда́ (kudá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: куда́ (kudá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "куди́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: куди́ (kudý)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: куди́ (kudý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫдѣ"
          },
          "expansion": "кѫдѣ (kǫdě)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫдоу"
          },
          "expansion": "кѫдоу (kǫdu)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫдѣ (kǫdě), кѫдоу (kǫdu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "[Term?]",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̀да",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̀да",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̀да"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kùda",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kùda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kùda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ̄d",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̄d",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ̄d"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̄d (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ́da",
            "3": "",
            "g": "",
            "g2": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "kọ́da",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ́da"
          },
          "expansion": "kọ́da (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kọ̄d (tonal orthography), (obsolete) kọ́da (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kudy"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kudy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kudy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kędy",
            "3": "kąd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kędy, kąd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kędy, kąd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kadiaľ"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kadiaľ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kadiaľ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷom-dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷom-dʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "quendau"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian quendau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "iš"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian iš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iz"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian iz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷom-dʰ-. Baltic cognates include Old Prussian quendau (= kendau) in isquendau (\"from where, whence\"), from is \"from\" (cf. Lithuanian iš, Latvian iz, Proto-Slavic *jьz) + kendau.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kǫda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kǫda",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where, whither"
      ],
      "id": "en-kǫda-sla-pro-adv-jv1LyCzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Time"
        },
        {
          "word": "kogъda"
        },
        {
          "word": "jegъda"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьnogъda"
        },
        {
          "word": "onogъda"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovogъda"
        },
        {
          "word": "segъda"
        },
        {
          "word": "togъda"
        },
        {
          "word": "vьśegъda"
        },
        {
          "english": "to",
          "word": "Place"
        },
        {
          "word": "kǫda"
        },
        {
          "word": "jǫdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьnǫdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "onǫda"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovǫda"
        },
        {
          "word": "sǫda"
        },
        {
          "word": "tǫda"
        },
        {
          "word": "vьśǫdu"
        },
        {
          "english": "to/in",
          "word": "Place"
        },
        {
          "word": "kamo"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamo"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьnamo"
        },
        {
          "word": "onamo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovamo"
        },
        {
          "word": "sěmo"
        },
        {
          "word": "tamo"
        },
        {
          "word": "vьśamo"
        },
        {
          "english": "in",
          "word": "Place"
        },
        {
          "word": "kъde"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьde"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьnъde"
        },
        {
          "word": "onъde"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovъde"
        },
        {
          "word": "sьde"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu"
        },
        {
          "word": "vьśьde"
        },
        {
          "word": "Way"
        },
        {
          "word": "kako"
        },
        {
          "word": "jako"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьnako"
        },
        {
          "word": "onako"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovako"
        },
        {
          "word": "sice"
        },
        {
          "word": "tako"
        },
        {
          "word": "vьśako"
        },
        {
          "word": "Amount"
        },
        {
          "word": "koliko"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeliko"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьnoliko"
        },
        {
          "word": "onoliko"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovoliko"
        },
        {
          "word": "seliko"
        },
        {
          "word": "toliko"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kǫda"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "куды́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: куды́ (kudý)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: куды́ (kudý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "куда́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: куда́ (kudá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: куда́ (kudá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "куди́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: куди́ (kudý)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: куди́ (kudý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫдѣ"
          },
          "expansion": "кѫдѣ (kǫdě)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫдоу"
          },
          "expansion": "кѫдоу (kǫdu)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫдѣ (kǫdě), кѫдоу (kǫdu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "[Term?]",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̀да",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̀да",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̀да"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kùda",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kùda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kùda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ̄d",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̄d",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ̄d"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̄d (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ́da",
            "3": "",
            "g": "",
            "g2": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "kọ́da",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ́da"
          },
          "expansion": "kọ́da (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kọ̄d (tonal orthography), (obsolete) kọ́da (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kudy"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kudy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kudy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kędy",
            "3": "kąd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kędy, kąd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kędy, kąd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kadiaľ"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kadiaľ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kadiaľ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷom-dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷom-dʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "quendau"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian quendau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "iš"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian iš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iz"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian iz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷom-dʰ-. Baltic cognates include Old Prussian quendau (= kendau) in isquendau (\"from where, whence\"), from is \"from\" (cf. Lithuanian iš, Latvian iz, Proto-Slavic *jьz) + kendau.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kǫda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kǫda",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Time"
    },
    {
      "word": "kogъda"
    },
    {
      "word": "jegъda"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnogъda"
    },
    {
      "word": "onogъda"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovogъda"
    },
    {
      "word": "segъda"
    },
    {
      "word": "togъda"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьśegъda"
    },
    {
      "english": "to",
      "word": "Place"
    },
    {
      "word": "kǫda"
    },
    {
      "word": "jǫdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnǫdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "onǫda"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovǫda"
    },
    {
      "word": "sǫda"
    },
    {
      "word": "tǫda"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьśǫdu"
    },
    {
      "english": "to/in",
      "word": "Place"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamo"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamo"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnamo"
    },
    {
      "word": "onamo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovamo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sěmo"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamo"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьśamo"
    },
    {
      "english": "in",
      "word": "Place"
    },
    {
      "word": "kъde"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьde"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnъde"
    },
    {
      "word": "onъde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovъde"
    },
    {
      "word": "sьde"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьśьde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Way"
    },
    {
      "word": "kako"
    },
    {
      "word": "jako"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnako"
    },
    {
      "word": "onako"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovako"
    },
    {
      "word": "sice"
    },
    {
      "word": "tako"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьśako"
    },
    {
      "word": "Amount"
    },
    {
      "word": "koliko"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeliko"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьnoliko"
    },
    {
      "word": "onoliko"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovoliko"
    },
    {
      "word": "seliko"
    },
    {
      "word": "toliko"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic adverbs",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where, whither"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kǫda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.