See knop on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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},
"expansion": "Middle English knop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch knoppe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knop, from Middle Low German and Middle Dutch knoppe, from Proto-Germanic *knuppô, *knuppaz, *knappô, which is perhaps related to *knappō (“knob, boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knop (plural knops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Glassblowing",
"orig": "en:Glassblowing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Glass",
"Society",
"Materials",
"All topics",
"Manufacturing",
"Fundamental",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Elizabeth C. Parker, The Cloisters, Metropolitan Museum of Art, →ISBN, page 148:",
"text": "The thin shaft of each stick, composed of two cylinders on either side of a central knop, is engraved with a scrollwork pattern known as vermicule for its wormlike appearance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1966, Jean Taralon, Treasures of the Churches of France, G. Braziller, →ISBN, page 35:",
"text": "In the thirteenth century come the chalices of the treasuries of Troyes and Orléans, the one in the latter having been dug up with its paten. They are of very simple design, squat in outline, with a circular foot and a gadrooned knop; the same design occurs in the fourteenth century, on the chalice in the Bordeaux Treasury.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knob, usually ornamental"
],
"id": "en-knop-en-noun-NFgseN4d",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 3 5 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an ornamental knob",
"word": "rāpupuku"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
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"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
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],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, John James, In Search of the Unknown in Medieval Architecture, Pindar Press, →ISBN, page 438:",
"text": "In the three upper elements, the knop-finial-fillet, both masters use all three squares from the base plan forming widths of 1:2:√2 (another pleasing rhythm). In the gable over the window the finials have width in the ratio of √2:4:2. The elements on the pinnacle relate to those on the gable as 1:√2, 1:2 and √2:2.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A finial, or swelling termination"
],
"id": "en-knop-en-noun-xsdzK40e",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"finial",
"finial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A finial, or swelling termination"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "en:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
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"source": "w"
}
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Katarzyna Ewa Grabowska, Izabela Ciesielska-Wróbel, “Characteristic and Application of Knop Fancy Yarn”, in Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, volume 23, number 1(109), archived from the original on 2023-11-04, pages 17-25:",
"text": "The thick places are created by winding effect yarn around the core yarn. We can distinguish the length of the knop L, its thickness D, the distance between them Q, and the nominal diameter of continuously twisted component yarns d. The sum of the distance between the knops and the length of a knop is the stitch of this kind of fancy yarn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tuft or overthickened bunch of looped or twisted yarn"
],
"id": "en-knop-en-noun-MIwdQZQ7",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) A tuft or overthickened bunch of looped or twisted yarn"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Art",
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"Fundamental"
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{
"kind": "topical",
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{
"_dis": "6 8 25 61",
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"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 8 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Sir George Christopher Molesworth Birdwood, Paris Universal Exhibition of 1878: Handbook to the British Indian Section, Offices of the Royal Commission, page 106:",
"text": "On these shawl borders the knop and flower are often also combined, the knop becoming the cone or Cypress-like trunk of a tree, the branches of which fam out like the fronds of the Hom. [Plate III., fig. 6]. In some Indian and Persian carpets the knop or cone throws out graceful Hom fronds, one on either side, from the ends of which hangs a large flower, presenting the alternation of a branching cone and flower.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A closed bud or bud-like, swelling protuberance of a plant, or the representation thereof in the decorative arts"
],
"id": "en-knop-en-noun-2ymyFlWc",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, art) A closed bud or bud-like, swelling protuberance of a plant, or the representation thereof in the decorative arts"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts",
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:knop"
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dum",
"3": "knoppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch knoppe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German and Middle Dutch knoppe; see knob.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knoppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knopper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "knoppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knop c (singular definite knoppen, plural indefinite knopper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "knop c (singular definite knoppen, plural indefinite knopper)",
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}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis": "27 6 1 4 1 1 6 13 31 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "25 7 1 5 0 1 7 17 28 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"bud (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-knop-da-noun-Zr~83ruL",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud (of a plant)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deurknop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "knopherik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "knopmade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "knopvormig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lichtknop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naar de knoppen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "knop",
"bor": "1",
"t": "knob"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: knop (“knob”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: knop (“knob”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kònòpi",
"3": "knoppi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi, knoppi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi, knoppi (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Knopf"
},
"expansion": "German Knopf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knop"
},
"expansion": "English knop",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knob"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Knubbel"
},
"expansion": "German Knubbel",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knob"
},
"expansion": "English knob",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *knappô, or a variant of it, one of many kn- words related to *knuttô (“a knot”).\nCognate with German Knopf and probably English knop. Also related with Dutch knob, knobbel, German Knubbel, which are cognate with English knob.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knoppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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"3": "+"
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 9 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"a knob, roundish handle, ornament etc."
],
"id": "en-knop-nl-noun-YnuAQkY2",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a button, control device to push etc.; metonymy: control, power to stop"
],
"id": "en-knop-nl-noun-xeC0Kxul",
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schakelaar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"a bud of a plant"
],
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"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a bud of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-knop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-knop.ogg/Nl-knop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-knop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
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],
"word": "knop"
}
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"expansion": "Dutch knop",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch knop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knopku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "knopmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knopnya",
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"third-person"
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}
],
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knop (first-person possessive knopku, second-person possessive knopmu, third-person possessive knopnya)",
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"hyphenation": [
"knop"
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"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berknop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knob."
],
"id": "en-knop-id-noun---JoBQ77",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tombol"
}
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈk(ə)nɔp̚]"
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knop"
},
"expansion": "English: knop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: knap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in part"
},
"expansion": "(in part)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: knap (in part)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "bor"
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"3": "knoppe"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Middle Dutch knoppe, from Proto-Germanic *knuppô, *knuppaz, *knappô, one of many kn- words related to *knuttô (“a knot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knoppes",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "knop (plural knoppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knoppen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A decorative or ornamental knob."
],
"id": "en-knop-enm-noun-WLf0GS3z",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "10 54 31 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Another ornamental feature."
],
"id": "en-knop-enm-noun-bDx0HrOr",
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 23 45 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kneecap"
],
"id": "en-knop-enm-noun-pUwAFvNI",
"links": [
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bud of a plant."
],
"id": "en-knop-enm-noun-zfi3cqWa",
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈknɔp(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knopp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knoppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cnoppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knope"
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gml",
"3": "knop"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nl",
"3": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knoper",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knop",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopene",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "knopen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
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"7": "definite plural",
"8": "knopene",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "knop m (definite singular knopen, indefinite plural knop, definite plural knopene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (e.g. in a rope)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-knop-nb-noun-VvlldOdX",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (one nautical mile per hour)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-knop-nb-noun-idVDTtJ8",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:knop"
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nl",
"3": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German knop and Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knopar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopane",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knop",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopane",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
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"7": "definite plural",
"8": "knopane",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "knop m (definite singular knopen, indefinite plural knop, definite plural knopane)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (e.g. in a rope)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-knop-nn-noun-VvlldOdX",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (one nautical mile per hour)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-knop-nn-noun-idVDTtJ8",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knōp",
"4": "",
"5": "knot"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knōp (“knot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô",
"4": "",
"5": "knob, lump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô (“knob, lump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German knōp (“knot”), probably via Old Saxon from a variant of Proto-Germanic *knappô (“knob, lump”), one of several kn- words related to *knuttô (“knot”). Compare Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knop c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "knop c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Knots",
"orig": "sv:Knots",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "sv:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a knot (looping)"
],
"id": "en-knop-sv-noun-6kF6PF8D",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Knots",
"orig": "sv:Knots",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot (speed unit)"
],
"id": "en-knop-sv-noun-6GktPL3k",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) knot (speed unit)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:knop"
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"id": "en-knop-vo-noun-7FgNHiNc",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"button"
],
"id": "en-knop-vo-noun-w-LXjz~z",
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
]
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dum",
"3": "knoppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch knoppe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German and Middle Dutch knoppe; see knob.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knoppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knopper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "knopper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "knoppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knop c (singular definite knoppen, plural indefinite knopper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "knoppen",
"2": "knopper",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "knop c (singular definite knoppen, plural indefinite knopper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bud (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud (of a plant)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deurknop"
},
{
"word": "knopherik"
},
{
"word": "knopmade"
},
{
"word": "knopvormig"
},
{
"word": "lichtknop"
},
{
"word": "naar de knoppen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "knop",
"bor": "1",
"t": "knob"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: knop (“knob”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: knop (“knob”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kònòpi",
"3": "knoppi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi, knoppi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi, knoppi (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Knopf"
},
"expansion": "German Knopf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knop"
},
"expansion": "English knop",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knob"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Knubbel"
},
"expansion": "German Knubbel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knob"
},
"expansion": "English knob",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *knappô, or a variant of it, one of many kn- words related to *knuttô (“a knot”).\nCognate with German Knopf and probably English knop. Also related with Dutch knob, knobbel, German Knubbel, which are cognate with English knob.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knoppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "knop m (plural knoppen, diminutive knopje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a knob, roundish handle, ornament etc."
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a button, control device to push etc.; metonymy: control, power to stop"
],
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schakelaar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"a bud of a plant"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a bud of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-knop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-knop.ogg/Nl-knop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-knop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:knop"
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "knop"
},
"expansion": "Middle English knop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "knoppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch knoppe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knop, from Middle Low German and Middle Dutch knoppe, from Proto-Germanic *knuppô, *knuppaz, *knappô, which is perhaps related to *knappō (“knob, boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knop (plural knops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Glassblowing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Elizabeth C. Parker, The Cloisters, Metropolitan Museum of Art, →ISBN, page 148:",
"text": "The thin shaft of each stick, composed of two cylinders on either side of a central knop, is engraved with a scrollwork pattern known as vermicule for its wormlike appearance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1966, Jean Taralon, Treasures of the Churches of France, G. Braziller, →ISBN, page 35:",
"text": "In the thirteenth century come the chalices of the treasuries of Troyes and Orléans, the one in the latter having been dug up with its paten. They are of very simple design, squat in outline, with a circular foot and a gadrooned knop; the same design occurs in the fourteenth century, on the chalice in the Bordeaux Treasury.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knob, usually ornamental"
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, John James, In Search of the Unknown in Medieval Architecture, Pindar Press, →ISBN, page 438:",
"text": "In the three upper elements, the knop-finial-fillet, both masters use all three squares from the base plan forming widths of 1:2:√2 (another pleasing rhythm). In the gable over the window the finials have width in the ratio of √2:4:2. The elements on the pinnacle relate to those on the gable as 1:√2, 1:2 and √2:2.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A finial, or swelling termination"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"finial",
"finial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A finial, or swelling termination"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Sewing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Katarzyna Ewa Grabowska, Izabela Ciesielska-Wróbel, “Characteristic and Application of Knop Fancy Yarn”, in Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, volume 23, number 1(109), archived from the original on 2023-11-04, pages 17-25:",
"text": "The thick places are created by winding effect yarn around the core yarn. We can distinguish the length of the knop L, its thickness D, the distance between them Q, and the nominal diameter of continuously twisted component yarns d. The sum of the distance between the knops and the length of a knop is the stitch of this kind of fancy yarn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tuft or overthickened bunch of looped or twisted yarn"
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) A tuft or overthickened bunch of looped or twisted yarn"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Art",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Sir George Christopher Molesworth Birdwood, Paris Universal Exhibition of 1878: Handbook to the British Indian Section, Offices of the Royal Commission, page 106:",
"text": "On these shawl borders the knop and flower are often also combined, the knop becoming the cone or Cypress-like trunk of a tree, the branches of which fam out like the fronds of the Hom. [Plate III., fig. 6]. In some Indian and Persian carpets the knop or cone throws out graceful Hom fronds, one on either side, from the ends of which hangs a large flower, presenting the alternation of a branching cone and flower.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A closed bud or bud-like, swelling protuberance of a plant, or the representation thereof in the decorative arts"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, art) A closed bud or bud-like, swelling protuberance of a plant, or the representation thereof in the decorative arts"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts",
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an ornamental knob",
"word": "rāpupuku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:knop"
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berknop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "knop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knop",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch knop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knopku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "knopmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knopnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knop (first-person possessive knopku, second-person possessive knopmu, third-person possessive knopnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"knop"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"knob."
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tombol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:knop"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈk(ə)nɔp̚]"
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Botany"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knop"
},
"expansion": "English: knop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: knap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in part"
},
"expansion": "(in part)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: knap (in part)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dum",
"3": "knoppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch knoppe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Middle Dutch knoppe, from Proto-Germanic *knuppô, *knuppaz, *knappô, one of many kn- words related to *knuttô (“a knot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knoppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knop",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "knoppes"
},
"expansion": "knop (plural knoppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "knoppen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A decorative or ornamental knob."
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Another ornamental feature."
],
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kneecap"
],
"links": [
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bud of a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈknɔp(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knopp"
},
{
"word": "knoppe"
},
{
"word": "cnoppe"
},
{
"word": "knope"
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nl",
"3": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German knop and Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knoper",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knop",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopene",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "knopen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "knop",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "knopene",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "knop m (definite singular knopen, indefinite plural knop, definite plural knopene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (e.g. in a rope)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (one nautical mile per hour)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:knop"
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nl",
"3": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German knop and Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knopar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopane",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knop",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knopane",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "knopen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "knop",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "knopane",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "knop m (definite singular knopen, indefinite plural knop, definite plural knopane)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (e.g. in a rope)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (one nautical mile per hour)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"sv:Knots",
"sv:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knōp",
"4": "",
"5": "knot"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knōp (“knot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô",
"4": "",
"5": "knob, lump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô (“knob, lump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German knōp (“knot”), probably via Old Saxon from a variant of Proto-Germanic *knappô (“knob, lump”), one of several kn- words related to *knuttô (“knot”). Compare Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knop c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "knop c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a knot (looping)"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"knot (speed unit)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) knot (speed unit)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:knop"
],
"word": "knop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"button"
],
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
]
}
],
"word": "knop"
}
Download raw JSONL data for knop meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"knop"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "knop",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"knop"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "knop",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"knop"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "knop",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.