See kerkiä on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kerkiä meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “light”",
"word": "rankka"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “light”",
"word": "raskas"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "rankka"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "raskas"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "sakkia"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "vaikia"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "složnoi"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “having one mora”",
"word": "rankka"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerkiäliha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerkiäst"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kerkiä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: kerkiä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: kerkiä"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kerkedä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kerkedä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kerkeä",
"3": "",
"4": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kerkeä (“quick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kerge",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kerge (“light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kerkedä. Cognates include Finnish kerkeä (“quick”) and Estonian kerge (“light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerkiämp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöjä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiääs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiält",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiännä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiänt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "kerkiämp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kerkiä (comparative kerkiämp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+"
},
"expansion": "kerkiä (comparative kerkiämp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ker‧ki‧ä"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-kerkiä-izh-adj-macCYXLU",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"easy"
],
"id": "en-kerkiä-izh-adj-l8EO~gHV",
"links": [
[
"easy",
"easy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "easy",
"word": "helppo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "izh:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light (having one mora)"
],
"id": "en-kerkiä-izh-adj-Rv4UBqdX",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"mora",
"mora#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) light (having one mora)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerkiæ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rke̞]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerkiæ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rkiæ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-erkeː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erkiæ"
}
],
"word": "kerkiä"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "izh",
"3": "kerkiä"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kerkiä",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ingrian kerkiä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VI/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeije",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiässe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiälle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiälte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeilte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiässi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kerkiä",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ker‧kiä"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic valka-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light, lightweight"
],
"id": "en-kerkiä-vot-adj-4VRkISEl",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"lightweight",
"lightweight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerkiæ̯/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkerkʲiæ̯]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erkiæ̯"
}
],
"word": "kerkiä"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “light”",
"word": "rankka"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “light”",
"word": "raskas"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "rankka"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "raskas"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "sakkia"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "vaikia"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “easy”",
"word": "složnoi"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “having one mora”",
"word": "rankka"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ingrian adjectives",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/erkeː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/erkeː/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/erkiæ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/erkiæ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kerkiäliha"
},
{
"word": "kerkiäst"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kerkiä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: kerkiä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: kerkiä"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kerkedä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kerkedä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kerkeä",
"3": "",
"4": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kerkeä (“quick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kerge",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kerge (“light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kerkedä. Cognates include Finnish kerkeä (“quick”) and Estonian kerge (“light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerkiämp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöjä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiääs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiält",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiännä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiänt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiöint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "kerkiämp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kerkiä (comparative kerkiämp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+"
},
"expansion": "kerkiä (comparative kerkiämp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ker‧ki‧ä"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"easy"
],
"links": [
[
"easy",
"easy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"izh:Phonology"
],
"glosses": [
"light (having one mora)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"mora",
"mora#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) light (having one mora)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerkiæ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rke̞]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerkiæ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rkiæ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-erkeː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erkiæ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "easy",
"word": "helppo"
}
],
"word": "kerkiä"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "izh",
"3": "kerkiä"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kerkiä",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ingrian kerkiä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VI/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeije",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiässe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiäle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiälle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiälte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeilte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkiässi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerkeissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kerkiä",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ker‧kiä"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/erkiæ̯",
"Rhymes:Votic/erkiæ̯/2 syllables",
"Votic adjectives",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic terms borrowed from Ingrian",
"Votic terms derived from Ingrian",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic valka-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"light, lightweight"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"lightweight",
"lightweight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerkiæ̯/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkerkʲiæ̯]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erkiæ̯"
}
],
"word": "kerkiä"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.