See kemudi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "ꦏꦩꦸḍꦆ",
"tr": "kamuḍi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Javanese ꦏꦩꦸḍꦆ (kamuḍi)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Javanese ꦏꦩꦸḍꦆ (kamuḍi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêmudi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kêmudi"
},
"expansion": "kêmudi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧mu‧di"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "77 6 2 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 5 2 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kemudikan"
},
{
"word": "pengemudi"
},
{
"word": "kemudi bundar"
},
{
"word": "kemudi cawat"
},
{
"word": "kemudi haluan"
},
{
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"word": "patah kemudi dengan bamnya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steering (equipment used to control direction; something used to steer)"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-id-noun-CAISlnic",
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"steer",
"steer#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "setir"
},
{
"alt": "van Ophuijsen (1901–1947)",
"word": "kemoedi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmu.di/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kemudi bundar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kemudi cawat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bam kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "celaga kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tangan kemudi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudi-kemudi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي, plural kemudi-kemudi, informal 1st possessive kemudiku, 2nd possessive kemudimu, 3rd possessive kemudinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 8 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steering; helm (of ship, boat, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-noun-f~9p0Sgz",
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"helm",
"helm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rudder"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-noun-N9gPQ~Q8",
"links": [
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 8 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croup, rump top of a horse"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-noun-qjugWM65",
"links": [
[
"croup",
"croup"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kemudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kemudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "เกอมูดี",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 8 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengemudi [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengemudi [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengemudikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dikemudi [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dikemudikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkemudi [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steer"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-verb-RXXxQEqS",
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kemudian"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kemudikan"
},
{
"word": "pengemudi"
},
{
"word": "kemudi bundar"
},
{
"word": "kemudi cawat"
},
{
"word": "kemudi haluan"
},
{
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"word": "patah kemudi dengan bamnya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "ꦏꦩꦸḍꦆ",
"tr": "kamuḍi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Javanese ꦏꦩꦸḍꦆ (kamuḍi)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Javanese ꦏꦩꦸḍꦆ (kamuḍi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêmudi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kêmudi"
},
"expansion": "kêmudi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧mu‧di"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Old Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/di",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/di/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"steering (equipment used to control direction; something used to steer)"
],
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"steer",
"steer#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "setir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmu.di/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "van Ophuijsen (1901–1947)",
"word": "kemoedi"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/di",
"Rhymes:Malay/i"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kemudi bundar"
},
{
"word": "kemudi cawat"
},
{
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"word": "bam kemudi"
},
{
"word": "celaga kemudi"
},
{
"word": "kapal kemudi"
},
{
"word": "tangan kemudi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudi-kemudi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي, plural kemudi-kemudi, informal 1st possessive kemudiku, 2nd possessive kemudimu, 3rd possessive kemudinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steering; helm (of ship, boat, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"helm",
"helm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rudder"
],
"links": [
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"croup, rump top of a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"croup",
"croup"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/di",
"Rhymes:Malay/i"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengemudi [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengemudi [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengemudikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dikemudi [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dikemudikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkemudi [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kemudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kemudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "เกอมูดี",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kemudian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to steer"
],
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kemudi meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.