See kemudi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kemudi bundar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kemudi cawat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bam kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "celaga kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tangan kemudi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudi-kemudi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي, plural kemudi-kemudi, informal 1st possessive kemudiku, 2nd possessive kemudimu, 3rd possessive kemudinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 8 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steering; helm (of ship, boat, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-noun-f~9p0Sgz",
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"helm",
"helm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rudder"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-noun-N9gPQ~Q8",
"links": [
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 8 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croup, rump top of a horse"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-noun-qjugWM65",
"links": [
[
"croup",
"croup"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kemudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kemudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "เกอมูดี",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 8 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengemudi [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengemudi [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengemudikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dikemudi [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dikemudikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkemudi [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steer"
],
"id": "en-kemudi-ms-verb-RXXxQEqS",
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kemudian"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/di",
"Rhymes:Malay/i"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kemudi bundar"
},
{
"word": "kemudi cawat"
},
{
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"word": "bam kemudi"
},
{
"word": "celaga kemudi"
},
{
"word": "kapal kemudi"
},
{
"word": "tangan kemudi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudi-kemudi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemudinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي, plural kemudi-kemudi, informal 1st possessive kemudiku, 2nd possessive kemudimu, 3rd possessive kemudinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steering; helm (of ship, boat, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"helm",
"helm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rudder"
],
"links": [
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"croup, rump top of a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"croup",
"croup"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/di",
"Rhymes:Malay/i"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengemudi [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengemudi [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengemudikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dikemudi [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dikemudikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkemudi [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kemudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kemudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "เกอมูดี",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kemudi"
},
"expansion": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urak Lawoi': เกอมูดี (kemudi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kama-udəhi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "ke-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "mudi + ke-",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mudi",
"3": "mudik",
"4": "udi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kama-udəhi affixing *udəhi; also analyzable as mudi + ke- (compare with keluar). Doublet of mudi, mudik, and udi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کمودي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کمودي"
},
"expansion": "kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kemudian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to steer"
],
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmudi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-di"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈmu.di]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "kemudi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kemudi meaning in Malay (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.