"kdyby" meaning in All languages combined

See kdyby on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Czech]

IPA: [ˈɡdɪbɪ] Audio: Cs-kdyby.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kdybych [first-person, singular], kdybychom [first-person, plural], kdybys [second-person, singular], kdybyste [plural, second-person], kdyby [singular, third-person], kdyby [plural, third-person], kdyžby [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kdyby. By surface analysis, univerbation of kdy + by. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kdyby|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kdyby, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kdyby}} Inherited from Old Czech kdyby, {{surf|+univ|cs|kdy|by}} By surface analysis, univerbation of kdy + by Head templates: {{head|cs|conjunction}} kdyby
  1. if
    Sense id: en-kdyby-cs-conj-k19oMZ1P

Particle [Czech]

IPA: [ˈɡdɪbɪ] Audio: Cs-kdyby.ogg Forms: kdyžby [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kdyby. By surface analysis, univerbation of kdy + by. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kdyby|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kdyby, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kdyby}} Inherited from Old Czech kdyby, {{surf|+univ|cs|kdy|by}} By surface analysis, univerbation of kdy + by Head templates: {{head|cs|particle}} kdyby
  1. Denotes desire or wish; if only; had better Synonyms: aby, kéž by
    Sense id: en-kdyby-cs-particle-bOS7VUyd Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech particles, Czech univerbations, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech particles, Old Czech univerbations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Czech particles: 0 100 Disambiguation of Czech univerbations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 56 0 44 Disambiguation of Old Czech particles: 0 66 0 34 Disambiguation of Old Czech univerbations: 0 66 0 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 54 0 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 54 0 46

Conjunction [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈkdɨbɨ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɡdibi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Univerbation of kdy + by. Etymology templates: {{univ|zlw-ocs|kdy|by}} Univerbation of kdy + by Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|conjunction}} kdyby Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kdybych [first-person, singular], kdybychově (-va) [dual, first-person], kdybychom (-me/-my) [first-person, plural], kdyby [second-person, singular], kdybysta (-šta) [dual, second-person], kdybyste (-šte) [plural, second-person], kdyby [singular, third-person], kdyby [dual, third-person], kdybysta (-šta) [dual, third-person], kdyby [plural, third-person], kdybychu [plural, third-person], kdyžby [alternative]
  1. if
    Sense id: en-kdyby-zlw-ocs-conj-k19oMZ1P

Particle [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈkdɨbɨ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɡdibi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: kdyžby [alternative]
Etymology: From Univerbation of kdy + by. Etymology templates: {{univ|zlw-ocs|kdy|by}} Univerbation of kdy + by Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|particle}} kdyby
  1. Denotes desire or wish; if only; had better
    Sense id: en-kdyby-zlw-ocs-particle-bOS7VUyd Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 54 0 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 54 0 46
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          "text": "Kdyby tady tak byl se mnou.",
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          "text": "Kdybyste byl tak laskav a otevřel okno.",
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      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybyste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyžby",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kdyby",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you got a plane ticket for free, where would you head off to?",
          "text": "Kdybyste dostali letenku zdarma, kam byste se vydali?.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡdɪbɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kdyby.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Cs-kdyby.ogg/Cs-kdyby.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Cs-kdyby.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdyby"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech particles",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Czech univerbations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "kdy",
        "3": "by"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of kdy + by",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Univerbation of kdy + by.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kdyžby",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "kdyby",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Denotes desire or wish; if only; had better"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ],
        [
          "had better",
          "had better"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkdɨbɨ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdibi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdyby"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech particles",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Czech univerbations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kdyby"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kdyby",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kdyby"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "kdy",
        "3": "by"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of kdy + by",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Univerbation of kdy + by.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybych",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybychově (-va)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybychom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybysta (-šta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybyste (-šte)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybysta (-šta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdybychu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kdyžby",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kdyby",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkdɨbɨ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdibi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdyby"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kdyby meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.