See kartel on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kartel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kartel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kartel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kartel (plural kartels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 4 13 1 15 18 14 3 4 13 10",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 16 1 11 13 18 2 3 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A German industrial cartel."
],
"id": "en-kartel-en-noun-5jAvEypJ",
"links": [
[
"German",
"German"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A German industrial cartel."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 4 13 1 15 18 14 3 4 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 16 1 11 13 18 2 3 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Belgian political cartel."
],
"id": "en-kartel-en-noun-r1n~YfZ3",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Belgian",
"Belgian"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) A Belgian political cartel."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kartel m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.hard"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartel"
],
"id": "en-kartel-cs-noun-QJDit7kG",
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkartɛl]"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kartelvorming"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rayonkartel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kartel"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kartel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kartel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kartell"
},
"expansion": "German Kartell",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartel"
},
"expansion": "French cartel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kartell in its current senses; the now-obsolete sense \"treaty\" was borrowed directly from French cartel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "++"
},
"expansion": "kartel n (plural kartels, diminutive kartelletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cartel"
],
"id": "en-kartel-nl-noun-QJDit7kG",
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"political cartel"
],
"id": "en-kartel-nl-noun-GvZSx7By",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) political cartel"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 13 1 15 18 14 3 4 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 16 1 11 13 18 2 3 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 59 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 44 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agreement, particularly concerning the release of prisoners"
],
"id": "en-kartel-nl-noun-kv9hCZjM",
"links": [
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) agreement, particularly concerning the release of prisoners"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑrˈtɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kartel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Nl-kartel.ogg/Nl-kartel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Nl-kartel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cartel"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kartelen",
"t": "to serrate; to be serrated"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from kartelen (“to serrate; to be serrated”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from kartelen (“to serrate; to be serrated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karteltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kartel m (plural kartels, diminutive karteltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gekarteld"
},
{
"word": "kartelblad"
},
{
"word": "karteldarm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serration"
],
"id": "en-kartel-nl-noun-VfEWQDBw",
"links": [
[
"serration",
"serration"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kartelen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑr.təl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kartel1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-kartel1.ogg/Nl-kartel1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-kartel1.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrtəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cartel"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kartel narkotika"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kartel oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kartel sitasi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kartel",
"t": "cartel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kartel (“cartel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kartell"
},
"expansion": "German Kartell",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartel"
},
"expansion": "French cartel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartello"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartello",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "carta"
},
"expansion": "Latin carta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάρτης",
"4": "",
"5": "papyrus, paper"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kardus",
"3": "karton",
"4": "kartu",
"5": "katrij",
"6": "kertas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kardus, karton, kartu, katrij, and kertas",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kartel (“cartel”), from German Kartell, from French cartel, from Italian cartello, diminutive of carta, from Latin carta, charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”). Doublet of kardus, karton, kartu, katrij, and kertas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartel-kartel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kartel (plural kartel-kartel)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tèl"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "id:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 13 1 15 18 14 3 4 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 16 1 11 13 18 2 3 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 28 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartel:",
"group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices."
],
"id": "en-kartel-id-noun-3G~1Abme",
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel#English"
],
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cartel:",
"(economics) group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices."
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "id:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartel:",
"combination of political groups (notably parties) for common action."
],
"id": "en-kartel-id-noun-QkbpjZI-",
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel#English"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"parties",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cartel:",
"(politics) combination of political groups (notably parties) for common action."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "id:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartel:",
"alliance of at least two parties."
],
"id": "en-kartel-id-noun-0ncqMPAd",
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel#English"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cartel:",
"(law) alliance of at least two parties."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kar.tɛl/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kartel"
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kartelowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kartell"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kartell",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartel"
},
"expansion": "French cartel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartello"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartello",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "carta"
},
"expansion": "Latin carta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kartell, from French cartel, from Italian cartello, diminutive of carta, from Latin carta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kartel m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karte",
"2": "l"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "pl:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 13 1 15 18 14 3 4 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 16 1 11 13 18 2 3 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartel (group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices)"
],
"id": "en-kartel-pl-noun-XyVwS1pu",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) cartel (group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
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"sciences"
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{
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{
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],
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"law",
"law#English"
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[
"cartel",
"cartel"
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"masculine"
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"law"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"rhymes": "-artɛl"
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],
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartello"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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"masculine"
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{
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{
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"table-tags"
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{
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"singular"
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{
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "kartele",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
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],
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"kar‧tel"
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"9": "kartele"
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}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartel"
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"id": "en-kartel-sh-noun-QJDit7kG",
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǎrtel/"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kartel m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.hard"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cartel"
],
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkartɛl]"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch deverbals",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtəl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛl"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kartelvorming"
},
{
"word": "rayonkartel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kartel"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kartel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kartel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kartell"
},
"expansion": "German Kartell",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartel"
},
"expansion": "French cartel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kartell in its current senses; the now-obsolete sense \"treaty\" was borrowed directly from French cartel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "++"
},
"expansion": "kartel n (plural kartels, diminutive kartelletje n)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cartel"
],
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"political cartel"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) political cartel"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"agreement, particularly concerning the release of prisoners"
],
"links": [
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) agreement, particularly concerning the release of prisoners"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑrˈtɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kartel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Nl-kartel.ogg/Nl-kartel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Nl-kartel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cartel"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch deverbals",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gekarteld"
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{
"word": "kartelblad"
},
{
"word": "karteldarm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kartelen",
"t": "to serrate; to be serrated"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from kartelen (“to serrate; to be serrated”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from kartelen (“to serrate; to be serrated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karteltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kartelen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"serration"
],
"links": [
[
"serration",
"serration"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑr.təl/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-kartel1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-kartel1.ogg/Nl-kartel1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-kartel1.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrtəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cartel"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kartel"
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"expansion": "Dutch kartel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kartel.",
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{
"form": "kartels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kartel (plural kartels)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A German industrial cartel."
],
"links": [
[
"German",
"German"
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[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A German industrial cartel."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A Belgian political cartel."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Belgian",
"Belgian"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) A Belgian political cartel."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from German",
"Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kartel narkotika"
},
{
"word": "kartel oligarki"
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{
"word": "kartel sitasi"
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kartel",
"t": "cartel"
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"expansion": "Dutch kartel (“cartel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kartell"
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"expansion": "German Kartell",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartel"
},
"expansion": "French cartel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartello"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartello",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "carta"
},
"expansion": "Latin carta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάρτης",
"4": "",
"5": "papyrus, paper"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kardus",
"3": "karton",
"4": "kartu",
"5": "katrij",
"6": "kertas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kardus, karton, kartu, katrij, and kertas",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kartel (“cartel”), from German Kartell, from French cartel, from Italian cartello, diminutive of carta, from Latin carta, charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”). Doublet of kardus, karton, kartu, katrij, and kertas.",
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{
"form": "kartel-kartel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kartel (plural kartel-kartel)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tèl"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"cartel:",
"group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices."
],
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel#English"
],
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cartel:",
"(economics) group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices."
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"cartel:",
"combination of political groups (notably parties) for common action."
],
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel#English"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"parties",
"party"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"cartel:",
"(politics) combination of political groups (notably parties) for common action."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"cartel:",
"alliance of at least two parties."
],
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel#English"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cartel:",
"(law) alliance of at least two parties."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kar.tɛl/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kartel"
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/artɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/artɛl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kartelowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Kartell"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kartell",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartel"
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"expansion": "French cartel",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartello"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartello",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "carta"
},
"expansion": "Latin carta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kartell, from French cartel, from Italian cartello, diminutive of carta, from Latin carta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kartel m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karte",
"2": "l"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"cartel (group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices)"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) cartel (group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"cartel (official agreement concerning exchange of prisoners)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) cartel (official agreement concerning exchange of prisoners)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkar.tɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artɛl"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartello"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartello",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian cartello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kàrtel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̀ртел",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kàrtel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȁrtēlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kartelima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "kàrtel"
},
"expansion": "kàrtel m (Cyrillic spelling ка̀ртел)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧tel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kàrtel",
"10": "karteli",
"11": "kartelu",
"12": "kartelima",
"13": "kartelom",
"14": "kartelima",
"2": "karteli",
"3": "kartela",
"4": "kȁrtēlā",
"5": "kartelu",
"6": "kartelima",
"7": "kartel",
"8": "kartele",
"9": "kartele"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"cartel"
],
"links": [
[
"cartel",
"cartel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǎrtel/"
}
],
"word": "kartel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kartel meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.