See kölsch on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölsches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "kölsch (countable and uncountable, plural kölsches or kölschs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "style of beer",
"word": "Kölsch"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 7 4 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Brian Glover, The Complete Guide to Beer, Barnes & Noble, →ISBN, page 146:",
"text": "Top-fermenting ales are still brewed, notably the alts of Düsseldorf and kölsches of Cologne.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, The New Brewer, pages 21–22:",
"text": "More kölschs and Pilseners: Pale in color? Yes! Light in flavor? No! Craft brewers launched kölschs, Pilseners and so-called “Pre-Prohibition” lagers by the dozen in 1998 and early 1999.[…]As kölsch is still a foreign word to the average beer drinker, new kölschs on the market Contract brewing company Great Beer carry different names,[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Ray Daniels, Designing Great Beers: The Ultimate Guide to Brewing Classic Beer Styles, Brewers Publications:",
"text": "On average, the mash temperatures used in the NHC second-round alts and kölschs were higher, at 153 °F (67 °C) and 151 °F (66 °C) respectively.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Lew Bryson, New York Breweries, Stackpole Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "It compares well to Shiner Summer Stock, one of the best American kölsches out there.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, William McInnes, Full Bore, Hachette Australia, →ISBN:",
"text": "Then they all got back to banging on about triples, and pale ales and kölsches and whatever.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Jason Frye, Moon North Carolina, →ISBN:",
"text": "With several takes on traditional German styles like dunkels, pilsners, weizenbachs, and kölsches, plus some great domestic and craft beer, this place gives you that community feel you want in a Biergarten.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Tim Hampson, The 50 Greatest Beers of the World, Icon Books:",
"text": "Ale yeasts are often described as top fermenting, but top cropping would probably be a better description: the yeast ferments at all levels throughout the liquid, but once its work is done it collects at the top of the fermenting vessel (traditionally these vessels would have been open at the top). Family members include bitters, porters, stouts, alts and kölschs.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Robin LeBlanc, Jordan St. John, The Ontario Craft Beer Guide, 2nd edition, Dundurn Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "TOP FIVE LAGERED ALES/KÖLSCHS[…]A style of beer from Cologne in Germany, kölsch is a hybrid style of beer fermented at ale temperatures and then lagered.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Douglas Trattner, Moon Cleveland, Avalon Travel, →ISBN:",
"text": "Largely grounded in European classics, the ever-changing roster of taps cycles through grisettes, altbiers, kölsches, and saisons, but also trots out “beastly” concoctions like Imperial IPAs as well.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Kölsch (“style of beer”)"
],
"id": "en-kölsch-en-noun-me~seUg7",
"links": [
[
"Kölsch",
"Kölsch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Kölle",
"3": "-sch",
"t1": "Cologne"
},
"expansion": "Kölle (“Cologne”) + -sch",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kölle (“Cologne”) + -sch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "et kölschte",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "kölscher",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "et kölschte",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "kölsche",
"5": "feminine and plural",
"6": "kölsche",
"7": "or",
"8": "kölsch",
"9": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "kölsch (masculine kölsche, feminine and plural kölsche or kölsch, comparative kölscher, superlative et kölschte)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 7 4 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 33 3 2 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 33 2 1 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I should ever marry, it must be a girl from Cologne.",
"text": "Wann ich ens hierode, dann moss et e kölsch Mädche sinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to Cologne"
],
"id": "en-kölsch-gmw-cfr-adj-V3WVRRNy",
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian) of or pertaining to Cologne"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Kölsch"
},
{
"word": "Kölle"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Moselle-Franconian"
],
"word": "kelsch"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kœlʃ/"
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kölsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kölschrock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "kölsch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Central Franconian kölsch",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Central Franconian kölsch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölscher",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kölsch (strong nominative masculine singular kölscher, not comparable)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"id": "en-kölsch-de-adj-E672KYcp",
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Kölsch (the dialect of Cologne)"
],
"id": "en-kölsch-de-adj-EqgMwJle",
"links": [
[
"Kölsch",
"Kölsch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Kölsch (the dialect of Cologne)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kœlʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-kölsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/De-k%C3%B6lsch.ogg/De-k%C3%B6lsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/De-k%C3%B6lsch.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kölner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kölnisch"
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Kölle",
"3": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "Kölle + -sch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kölle + -sch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschte",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Eupen"
},
"expansion": "(Eupen)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"id": "en-kölsch-li-adj-E672KYcp",
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 7 4 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish terms suffixed with -sch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kölsch (the lect of Cologne)"
],
"id": "en-kölsch-li-adj-ck33AGY8",
"links": [
[
"Kölsch",
"Kölsch"
],
[
"lect",
"lect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Kölsch (the lect of Cologne)"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kœlʃ/"
},
{
"homophone": "Kölsch"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œlʃ"
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Kölle",
"3": "-sch",
"t1": "Cologne"
},
"expansion": "Kölle (“Cologne”) + -sch",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kölle (“Cologne”) + -sch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "et kölschte",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "kölscher",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "et kölschte",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "kölsche",
"5": "feminine and plural",
"6": "kölsche",
"7": "or",
"8": "kölsch",
"9": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "kölsch (masculine kölsche, feminine and plural kölsche or kölsch, comparative kölscher, superlative et kölschte)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kölsch"
},
{
"word": "Kölle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian adjectives",
"Central Franconian compound terms",
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ripuarian Franconian"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I should ever marry, it must be a girl from Cologne.",
"text": "Wann ich ens hierode, dann moss et e kölsch Mädche sinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to Cologne"
],
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian) of or pertaining to Cologne"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kœlʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Moselle-Franconian"
],
"word": "kelsch"
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölsches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "kölsch (countable and uncountable, plural kölsches or kölschs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "style of beer",
"word": "Kölsch"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms spelled with Ö",
"English terms spelled with ◌̈",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Brian Glover, The Complete Guide to Beer, Barnes & Noble, →ISBN, page 146:",
"text": "Top-fermenting ales are still brewed, notably the alts of Düsseldorf and kölsches of Cologne.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, The New Brewer, pages 21–22:",
"text": "More kölschs and Pilseners: Pale in color? Yes! Light in flavor? No! Craft brewers launched kölschs, Pilseners and so-called “Pre-Prohibition” lagers by the dozen in 1998 and early 1999.[…]As kölsch is still a foreign word to the average beer drinker, new kölschs on the market Contract brewing company Great Beer carry different names,[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Ray Daniels, Designing Great Beers: The Ultimate Guide to Brewing Classic Beer Styles, Brewers Publications:",
"text": "On average, the mash temperatures used in the NHC second-round alts and kölschs were higher, at 153 °F (67 °C) and 151 °F (66 °C) respectively.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Lew Bryson, New York Breweries, Stackpole Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "It compares well to Shiner Summer Stock, one of the best American kölsches out there.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, William McInnes, Full Bore, Hachette Australia, →ISBN:",
"text": "Then they all got back to banging on about triples, and pale ales and kölsches and whatever.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Jason Frye, Moon North Carolina, →ISBN:",
"text": "With several takes on traditional German styles like dunkels, pilsners, weizenbachs, and kölsches, plus some great domestic and craft beer, this place gives you that community feel you want in a Biergarten.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Tim Hampson, The 50 Greatest Beers of the World, Icon Books:",
"text": "Ale yeasts are often described as top fermenting, but top cropping would probably be a better description: the yeast ferments at all levels throughout the liquid, but once its work is done it collects at the top of the fermenting vessel (traditionally these vessels would have been open at the top). Family members include bitters, porters, stouts, alts and kölschs.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Robin LeBlanc, Jordan St. John, The Ontario Craft Beer Guide, 2nd edition, Dundurn Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "TOP FIVE LAGERED ALES/KÖLSCHS[…]A style of beer from Cologne in Germany, kölsch is a hybrid style of beer fermented at ale temperatures and then lagered.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Douglas Trattner, Moon Cleveland, Avalon Travel, →ISBN:",
"text": "Largely grounded in European classics, the ever-changing roster of taps cycles through grisettes, altbiers, kölsches, and saisons, but also trots out “beastly” concoctions like Imperial IPAs as well.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Kölsch (“style of beer”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kölsch",
"Kölsch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish",
"German adjectives",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms borrowed from Central Franconian",
"German terms derived from Central Franconian",
"German uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kölsch"
},
{
"word": "Kölschrock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "kölsch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Central Franconian kölsch",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Central Franconian kölsch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölscher",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein kölscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine kölsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein kölsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine kölschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kölsch (strong nominative masculine singular kölscher, not comparable)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"Kölsch (the dialect of Cologne)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kölsch",
"Kölsch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Kölsch (the dialect of Cologne)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kœlʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-kölsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/De-k%C3%B6lsch.ogg/De-k%C3%B6lsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/De-k%C3%B6lsch.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kölner"
},
{
"word": "kölnisch"
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish",
"Limburgish adjectives",
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish terms suffixed with -sch",
"Limburgish terms with homophones",
"Limburgish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/œlʃ",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/œlʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Kölle",
"3": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "Kölle + -sch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kölle + -sch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kölsche",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kölscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kölschte",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Eupen"
},
"expansion": "(Eupen)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Cologne (city in Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"Kölsch (the lect of Cologne)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kölsch",
"Kölsch"
],
[
"lect",
"lect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Kölsch (the lect of Cologne)"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kœlʃ/"
},
{
"homophone": "Kölsch"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œlʃ"
}
],
"word": "kölsch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kölsch meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.