"juba" meaning in All languages combined

See juba on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: jubae [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin iuba (“mane”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|iuba||mane}} Latin iuba (“mane”) Head templates: {{en-noun|jubae}} juba (plural jubae)
  1. (zoology) The mane of an animal. Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-juba-en-noun-xvGukEA8 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (botany) A loose panicle whose axis falls to pieces, as in certain grasses. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-juba-en-noun-cHTjb3RN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 63 23 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: jubas [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} juba (plural jubas)
  1. An American dance of West African origin that involves stomping as well as slapping and patting the arms, legs, chest, and cheeks.
    Sense id: en-juba-en-noun-7FCdi66f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb [Estonian]

IPA: /ˈjub̥ɑ/, [ˈjüb̥ɑ] Audio: Et-juba.ogg
Rhymes: -ubɑ Etymology: Related to ju (“after all”), with an emphatic particle from Proto-Finnic *-pa. By formation, compare Finnish jopa. Etymology templates: {{m|et|ju||after all}} ju (“after all”), {{der|et|urj-fin-pro|*-pa|id=clitic}} Proto-Finnic *-pa, {{cog|fi|jopa}} Finnish jopa Head templates: {{head|et|adverbs|not comparable||head=}} juba (not comparable), {{et-adv}} juba (not comparable)
  1. Indicating that an activity, state, etc. has begun or has ended, implying that it was not the case before; already Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-juba-et-adv-ai2lCfbo Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11
  2. Emphasising that a situation has been going on for a relatively long time or has recurred. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-juba-et-adv-yi-wkZ25 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian particles Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11 Disambiguation of Estonian particles: 13 23 12 8 8 17 8 1 11
  3. (in imperative and optative clauses) Expressing a desire for something to happen as soon as possible. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-juba-et-adv-q5ufx2XV Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11

Particle [Estonian]

IPA: /ˈjub̥ɑ/, [ˈjüb̥ɑ] Audio: Et-juba.ogg
Rhymes: -ubɑ Etymology: Related to ju (“after all”), with an emphatic particle from Proto-Finnic *-pa. By formation, compare Finnish jopa. Etymology templates: {{m|et|ju||after all}} ju (“after all”), {{der|et|urj-fin-pro|*-pa|id=clitic}} Proto-Finnic *-pa, {{cog|fi|jopa}} Finnish jopa Head templates: {{head|et|particle}} juba
  1. Emphasising certain words.
    just, ... alone; the mere, the very
    Sense id: en-juba-et-particle-FMaEWewL
  2. Emphasising certain words.
    even
    Sense id: en-juba-et-particle-1lgwNcd4
  3. Emphasising certain words.
    Emphasising an amount; furthermore, in addition
    Sense id: en-juba-et-particle-n6U3SUMo Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11
  4. Emphasising certain words.
    Sense id: en-juba-et-particle-Igatry1B
  5. (archaic) Expressing strong doubt. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-juba-et-particle-7Er06xZy
  6. (obsolete) probably, presumably Tags: obsolete Synonyms: ju
    Sense id: en-juba-et-particle-PjE-KitP Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ju

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈʒu.bɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʒu.bɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʒu.ba/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʒu.bɐ/ [Portugal], [ˈʒu.βɐ] [Portugal] Forms: jubas [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin iuba (“mane”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|iuba||mane}} Learned borrowing from Latin iuba (“mane”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} juba f (plural jubas)
  1. mane (lion) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-juba-pt-noun-tkQ0hOgw
  2. head of hair Tags: feminine Synonyms: trunfa
    Sense id: en-juba-pt-noun-gFWpk8nN Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 5 95

Noun [Spanish]

Forms: jubas [plural]
Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} juba f (plural jubas)
  1. Synonym of aljuba Tags: feminine Synonyms: aljuba [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-juba-es-noun-lIzphc3w Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Yoruba]

IPA: /d͡ʒú.bà/ Forms: júbà [canonical]
Etymology: From jú + ìbà. Etymology templates: {{compound|yo|jú|ìbà}} jú + ìbà Head templates: {{head|yo|verb|head=júbà|head2=}} júbà, {{yo-pos|verb|júbà}} júbà
  1. to venerate, honor, revere, pay homage Synonyms: جُبَ
    Sense id: en-juba-yo-verb-ee9plI5j Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for juba meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iuba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iuba (“mane”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin iuba (“mane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jubae"
      },
      "expansion": "juba (plural jubae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mane of an animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-en-noun-xvGukEA8",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The mane of an animal."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 63 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loose panicle whose axis falls to pieces, as in certain grasses."
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-en-noun-cHTjb3RN",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A loose panicle whose axis falls to pieces, as in certain grasses."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "juba (plural jubas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 April 23, Patrick Healy, “Director’s Race Adds to Drama for an August Wilson Revival”, in New York Times",
          "text": "His cast and Ms. Romero offered advice and insights on everything from the kind of coat that a central character would wear to the staging of the juba, an African dance at the end of Act I.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An American dance of West African origin that involves stomping as well as slapping and patting the arms, legs, chest, and cheeks."
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-en-noun-7FCdi66f"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ju",
        "3": "",
        "4": "after all"
      },
      "expansion": "ju (“after all”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-pa",
        "id": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "jopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish jopa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to ju (“after all”), with an emphatic particle from Proto-Finnic *-pa. By formation, compare Finnish jopa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "juba (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "juba (not comparable)",
      "name": "et-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm already on my way.",
          "text": "Ma juba tulen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We already know each other.",
          "text": "Me juba tunneme teineteist.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The nights are already bright.",
          "text": "Ööd on juba valged.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Sun has already set.",
          "text": "Päike on juba loojunud.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The room already feels warmer.",
          "text": "Toas on juba soojem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The flowers have already bloomed.",
          "text": "Lilled on juba õitsenud.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have become used to my new job.",
          "text": "Olen uue tööga juba harjunud.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I almost believed you.",
          "text": "Ma juba peaaegu uskusin sind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The boy is already 180 cm tall.",
          "text": "Poiss on juba 180 cm pikk.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm already 50 years old.",
          "text": "Olen juba 50-aastane.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The girl learned to read at the age of 4.",
          "text": "Tüdruk õppis juba 4-aastaselt lugema.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's already time to go home.",
          "text": "Juba tulebki koju minna.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating that an activity, state, etc. has begun or has ended, implying that it was not the case before; already"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-adv-ai2lCfbo",
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 12 8 8 17 8 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a long time ago",
          "text": "juba ammu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We have been living under the same roof for a long time.",
          "text": "Elame juba kaua ühe katuse all.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I've been waiting here for over an hour.",
          "text": "Ootan siin juba üle tunni.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "George has known Tony since childhood.",
          "text": "Jüri tundis Antsu juba lapsepõlvest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is your third warning.",
          "text": "See on juba kolmas noomitus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising that a situation has been going on for a relatively long time or has recurred."
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-adv-yi-wkZ25",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's enough now!",
          "text": "Aitab juba!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If only the exam period ended...",
          "text": "Kui eksamid juba mööda saaks...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expressing a desire for something to happen as soon as possible."
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-adv-q5ufx2XV",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in imperative and optative clauses) Expressing a desire for something to happen as soon as possible."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in imperative and optative clauses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjub̥ɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjüb̥ɑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Et-juba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Et-juba.ogg/Et-juba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Et-juba.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ju",
        "3": "",
        "4": "after all"
      },
      "expansion": "ju (“after all”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-pa",
        "id": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "jopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish jopa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to ju (“after all”), with an emphatic particle from Proto-Finnic *-pa. By formation, compare Finnish jopa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "juba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ju"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Just the thought of it is terrifying.",
          "text": "Juba see mõtegi on hirmus.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Simply because.../For the mere reason, that...",
          "text": "Juba seetõttu, et...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words.",
        "just, ... alone; the mere, the very"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-particle-FMaEWewL",
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ],
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If even Tony can't do it, then no one can.",
          "text": "Kui juba Ants ei oska, siis ei oska keegi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words.",
        "even"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-particle-1lgwNcd4",
      "links": [
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why don't you give me 10 more eggs, while you're at it?",
          "text": "Andke juba veel 10 muna.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words.",
        "Emphasising an amount; furthermore, in addition"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-particle-n6U3SUMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ],
        [
          "in addition",
          "in addition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's not going to happen.",
          "text": "Seda juba ei juhtu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That's more like it!/Now you're talking! (literally, “That fits!”)",
          "text": "See juba sobib!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We have plenty of work.",
          "text": "Tööd juba jätkub.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There's no beating us.",
          "text": "Meist juba jagu ei saa.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(S)he's not one to get frightened.",
          "text": "Tema juba kartma ei löö.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You will know.",
          "text": "Küll teie juba teate.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, now that would be interesting!",
          "text": "Oi, see oleks juba huvitav!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That's more like him/her.",
          "text": "See on juba tema moodi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you're going to do it, do it well.",
          "text": "Kui juba teha, siis hästi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words."
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-particle-Igatry1B"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Ahem!\" Joseph uttered. \"But won't your new suitors give in?\" \"Hardly!\" said Miina, with a whimper.",
          "ref": "1888, Eduard Vilde, Vigased pruudid, Tallinn: K. Busch, page 30",
          "text": "„Hem, hem!” tegi Jooſep, „aga kas ei annaks teie uued koſilaſed kudagi järele?” „Juba nad annawad,” tähendas Miina tihkudes;[…]\n[\"Hem, hem!\" tegi Joosep. \"Aga kas ei annaks teie uued kosilased järele?\" \"Juba nad annavad!\" tähendas Miina tihkudes.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expressing strong doubt."
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-particle-7Er06xZy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Expressing strong doubt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 8 8 21 8 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"It does matter what money was used to buy it,\" Anna thought. \"Then it probably does, if they say so,\" Rein replied to his daughter.",
          "ref": "1922, A. H. Tammsaare, chapter 7, in Kõrboja peremees, Tallinn: Maa, page 58",
          "text": "„Eks see ükskõik ei ole, missuguse rahaga osteti,” arwas Anna. „Juba ta siis ei ole, et nad nõnda ütlewad,” wastas Rein tütrele.\n[\"Eks see ükskõik ei ole, missuguse rahaga osteti,\" arvas Anna. \"Ju ta siis ei ole, et nad nõnda ütlevad,\" vastas Rein tütrele.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "probably, presumably"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-et-particle-PjE-KitP",
      "links": [
        [
          "probably",
          "probably"
        ],
        [
          "presumably",
          "presumably"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) probably, presumably"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ju"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjub̥ɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjüb̥ɑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Et-juba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Et-juba.ogg/Et-juba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Et-juba.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iuba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mane"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin iuba (“mane”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin iuba (“mane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "juba f (plural jubas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mane (lion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-pt-noun-tkQ0hOgw",
      "links": [
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-pt-noun-gFWpk8nN",
      "links": [
        [
          "head of hair",
          "head of hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trunfa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒu.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "juba f (plural jubas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of aljuba"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-es-noun-lIzphc3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "aljuba",
          "aljuba#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "aljuba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "jú",
        "3": "ìbà"
      },
      "expansion": "jú + ìbà",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jú + ìbà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "júbà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "júbà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "júbà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "2": "júbà"
      },
      "expansion": "júbà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to venerate, honor, revere, pay homage"
      ],
      "id": "en-juba-yo-verb-ee9plI5j",
      "links": [
        [
          "venerate",
          "venerate"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "revere",
          "revere"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "homage",
          "homage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "جُبَ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒú.bà/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iuba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iuba (“mane”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin iuba (“mane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jubae"
      },
      "expansion": "juba (plural jubae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mane of an animal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The mane of an animal."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loose panicle whose axis falls to pieces, as in certain grasses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A loose panicle whose axis falls to pieces, as in certain grasses."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "juba (plural jubas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 April 23, Patrick Healy, “Director’s Race Adds to Drama for an August Wilson Revival”, in New York Times",
          "text": "His cast and Ms. Romero offered advice and insights on everything from the kind of coat that a central character would wear to the staging of the juba, an African dance at the end of Act I.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An American dance of West African origin that involves stomping as well as slapping and patting the arms, legs, chest, and cheeks."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian adverbs",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian particles",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Estonian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/ubɑ",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/ubɑ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ju",
        "3": "",
        "4": "after all"
      },
      "expansion": "ju (“after all”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-pa",
        "id": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "jopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish jopa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to ju (“after all”), with an emphatic particle from Proto-Finnic *-pa. By formation, compare Finnish jopa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "juba (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "juba (not comparable)",
      "name": "et-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm already on my way.",
          "text": "Ma juba tulen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We already know each other.",
          "text": "Me juba tunneme teineteist.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The nights are already bright.",
          "text": "Ööd on juba valged.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Sun has already set.",
          "text": "Päike on juba loojunud.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The room already feels warmer.",
          "text": "Toas on juba soojem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The flowers have already bloomed.",
          "text": "Lilled on juba õitsenud.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have become used to my new job.",
          "text": "Olen uue tööga juba harjunud.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I almost believed you.",
          "text": "Ma juba peaaegu uskusin sind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The boy is already 180 cm tall.",
          "text": "Poiss on juba 180 cm pikk.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm already 50 years old.",
          "text": "Olen juba 50-aastane.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The girl learned to read at the age of 4.",
          "text": "Tüdruk õppis juba 4-aastaselt lugema.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's already time to go home.",
          "text": "Juba tulebki koju minna.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating that an activity, state, etc. has begun or has ended, implying that it was not the case before; already"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a long time ago",
          "text": "juba ammu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We have been living under the same roof for a long time.",
          "text": "Elame juba kaua ühe katuse all.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I've been waiting here for over an hour.",
          "text": "Ootan siin juba üle tunni.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "George has known Tony since childhood.",
          "text": "Jüri tundis Antsu juba lapsepõlvest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is your third warning.",
          "text": "See on juba kolmas noomitus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising that a situation has been going on for a relatively long time or has recurred."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's enough now!",
          "text": "Aitab juba!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If only the exam period ended...",
          "text": "Kui eksamid juba mööda saaks...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expressing a desire for something to happen as soon as possible."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in imperative and optative clauses) Expressing a desire for something to happen as soon as possible."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in imperative and optative clauses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjub̥ɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjüb̥ɑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Et-juba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Et-juba.ogg/Et-juba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Et-juba.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian adverbs",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian particles",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Estonian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/ubɑ",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/ubɑ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ju",
        "3": "",
        "4": "after all"
      },
      "expansion": "ju (“after all”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-pa",
        "id": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "jopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish jopa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to ju (“after all”), with an emphatic particle from Proto-Finnic *-pa. By formation, compare Finnish jopa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "juba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ju"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Just the thought of it is terrifying.",
          "text": "Juba see mõtegi on hirmus.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Simply because.../For the mere reason, that...",
          "text": "Juba seetõttu, et...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words.",
        "just, ... alone; the mere, the very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ],
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If even Tony can't do it, then no one can.",
          "text": "Kui juba Ants ei oska, siis ei oska keegi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words.",
        "even"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why don't you give me 10 more eggs, while you're at it?",
          "text": "Andke juba veel 10 muna.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words.",
        "Emphasising an amount; furthermore, in addition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ],
        [
          "in addition",
          "in addition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's not going to happen.",
          "text": "Seda juba ei juhtu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That's more like it!/Now you're talking! (literally, “That fits!”)",
          "text": "See juba sobib!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We have plenty of work.",
          "text": "Tööd juba jätkub.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There's no beating us.",
          "text": "Meist juba jagu ei saa.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(S)he's not one to get frightened.",
          "text": "Tema juba kartma ei löö.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You will know.",
          "text": "Küll teie juba teate.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, now that would be interesting!",
          "text": "Oi, see oleks juba huvitav!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That's more like him/her.",
          "text": "See on juba tema moodi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you're going to do it, do it well.",
          "text": "Kui juba teha, siis hästi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Emphasising certain words."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with archaic senses",
        "Estonian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Ahem!\" Joseph uttered. \"But won't your new suitors give in?\" \"Hardly!\" said Miina, with a whimper.",
          "ref": "1888, Eduard Vilde, Vigased pruudid, Tallinn: K. Busch, page 30",
          "text": "„Hem, hem!” tegi Jooſep, „aga kas ei annaks teie uued koſilaſed kudagi järele?” „Juba nad annawad,” tähendas Miina tihkudes;[…]\n[\"Hem, hem!\" tegi Joosep. \"Aga kas ei annaks teie uued kosilased järele?\" \"Juba nad annavad!\" tähendas Miina tihkudes.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expressing strong doubt."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Expressing strong doubt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Estonian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"It does matter what money was used to buy it,\" Anna thought. \"Then it probably does, if they say so,\" Rein replied to his daughter.",
          "ref": "1922, A. H. Tammsaare, chapter 7, in Kõrboja peremees, Tallinn: Maa, page 58",
          "text": "„Eks see ükskõik ei ole, missuguse rahaga osteti,” arwas Anna. „Juba ta siis ei ole, et nad nõnda ütlewad,” wastas Rein tütrele.\n[\"Eks see ükskõik ei ole, missuguse rahaga osteti,\" arvas Anna. \"Ju ta siis ei ole, et nad nõnda ütlevad,\" vastas Rein tütrele.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "probably, presumably"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "probably",
          "probably"
        ],
        [
          "presumably",
          "presumably"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) probably, presumably"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ju"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjub̥ɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjüb̥ɑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Et-juba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Et-juba.ogg/Et-juba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Et-juba.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iuba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mane"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin iuba (“mane”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin iuba (“mane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "juba f (plural jubas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mane (lion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head of hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head of hair",
          "head of hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trunfa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒu.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jubas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "juba f (plural jubas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of aljuba"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aljuba",
          "aljuba#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "aljuba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "jú",
        "3": "ìbà"
      },
      "expansion": "jú + ìbà",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jú + ìbà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "júbà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "júbà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "júbà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "2": "júbà"
      },
      "expansion": "júbà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba compound terms",
        "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yoruba lemmas",
        "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yoruba verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to venerate, honor, revere, pay homage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "venerate",
          "venerate"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "revere",
          "revere"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "homage",
          "homage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒú.bà/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "جُبَ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.