See joie on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gaudium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "joies",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie f (plural joies)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 42 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 42 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"id": "en-joie-roa-brg-noun-sRNAW2-R",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jooe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: joia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French joie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French joie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *gaudia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French joie, from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin *gaudia, from Classical Latin gaudium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie f (plural joies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "tristesse"
},
{
"word": "chagrin"
},
{
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"word": "ennui"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "fr:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Happiness",
"orig": "fr:Happiness",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à cœur joie"
},
{
"word": "dans la joie et la bonne humeur"
},
{
"word": "feu de joie"
},
{
"word": "fille de joie"
},
{
"word": "fou de joie"
},
{
"word": "joie de vivre"
},
{
"word": "joyeusement"
},
{
"word": "joyeuseté"
},
{
"word": "joyeux"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy (feeling of happiness or elation)"
],
"id": "en-joie-fr-noun-4Q17IctD",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jouir"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaieté"
},
{
"word": "allégresse"
},
{
"word": "entrain"
},
{
"word": "enjouement"
},
{
"word": "jovialité"
},
{
"word": "jubilation"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒwa/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-joie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Fr-joie.ogg/Fr-joie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Fr-joie.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"homophone": "joies (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "joua"
},
{
"homophone": "jouas"
},
{
"homophone": "jouât (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "joie"
},
"expansion": "French: joie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: joie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dzóya",
"3": "dzúya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "jòia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lombard: jòia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lombard: jòia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "yoaff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "joa"
},
"expansion": "Breton: joa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: joa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "joye",
"3": "joy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "joye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jòi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: jòi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Auvernhat"
},
"expansion": "(Auvernhat)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: jòi (Auvernhat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "çoglia"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: çoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Emilian: çoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "schoie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: schoie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: schoie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "zoglia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: zoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: zoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ioya"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ioya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ligurian: ioya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Occitan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Occitan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "zoya"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: zoya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Romagnol: zoya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gioja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: gioja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: gioja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: joya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: joya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "zoja",
"3": "xogia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gaudia, the plural of gaudium (“joy”), reinterpreted as a feminine singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king in his heart felt great joy",
"ref": "12ᵗʰ Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:",
"text": "Li rois en son cuer out grant joie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy (feeling of happiness or elation)"
],
"id": "en-joie-fro-noun-4Q17IctD",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jouel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of jouel"
],
"id": "en-joie-fro-noun-WUpQ1BXz",
"links": [
[
"jouel",
"jouel#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gaudium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "joies",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie f (plural joies)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"Bourguignon feminine nouns",
"Bourguignon lemmas",
"Bourguignon nouns",
"Bourguignon terms derived from Latin",
"Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jooe"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à cœur joie"
},
{
"word": "dans la joie et la bonne humeur"
},
{
"word": "feu de joie"
},
{
"word": "fille de joie"
},
{
"word": "fou de joie"
},
{
"word": "joie de vivre"
},
{
"word": "joyeusement"
},
{
"word": "joyeuseté"
},
{
"word": "joyeux"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: joia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French joie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French joie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *gaudia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French joie, from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin *gaudia, from Classical Latin gaudium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie f (plural joies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "jouir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "tristesse"
},
{
"word": "chagrin"
},
{
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"word": "ennui"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/a",
"Rhymes:French/a/1 syllable",
"fr:Emotions",
"fr:Happiness"
],
"glosses": [
"joy (feeling of happiness or elation)"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaieté"
},
{
"word": "allégresse"
},
{
"word": "entrain"
},
{
"word": "enjouement"
},
{
"word": "jovialité"
},
{
"word": "jubilation"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒwa/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-joie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Fr-joie.ogg/Fr-joie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Fr-joie.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"homophone": "joies (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "joua"
},
{
"homophone": "jouas"
},
{
"homophone": "jouât (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "joie"
},
"expansion": "French: joie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: joie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dzóya",
"3": "dzúya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "jòia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lombard: jòia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lombard: jòia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "yoaff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "joa"
},
"expansion": "Breton: joa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: joa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "joye",
"3": "joy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "joye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jòi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: jòi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Auvernhat"
},
"expansion": "(Auvernhat)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: jòi (Auvernhat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "çoglia"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: çoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Emilian: çoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "schoie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: schoie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: schoie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "zoglia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: zoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: zoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ioya"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ioya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ligurian: ioya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Occitan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Occitan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "zoya"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: zoya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Romagnol: zoya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gioja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: gioja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: gioja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: joya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: joya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "zoja",
"3": "xogia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gaudia, the plural of gaudium (“joy”), reinterpreted as a feminine singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king in his heart felt great joy",
"ref": "12ᵗʰ Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:",
"text": "Li rois en son cuer out grant joie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy (feeling of happiness or elation)"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jouel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of jouel"
],
"links": [
[
"jouel",
"jouel#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joie meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'joie oblique singular or' in 'joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'joie oblique singular or' in 'joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.