See joie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for joie meaning in Old French (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "joie"
},
"expansion": "French: joie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: joie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dzóya",
"3": "dzúya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "jòia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lombard: jòia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lombard: jòia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "yoaff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "joa"
},
"expansion": "Breton: joa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: joa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "joye",
"3": "joy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "joye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jòi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: jòi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Auvernhat"
},
"expansion": "(Auvernhat)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: jòi (Auvernhat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "çoglia"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: çoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Emilian: çoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "schoie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: schoie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: schoie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "zoglia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: zoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: zoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ioya"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ioya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ligurian: ioya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Occitan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Occitan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "zoya"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: zoya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Romagnol: zoya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gioja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: gioja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: gioja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: joya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: joya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "zoja",
"3": "xogia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gaudia, the plural of gaudium (“joy”), reinterpreted as a feminine singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king in his heart felt great joy",
"ref": "12ᵗʰ Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut",
"text": "Li rois en son cuer out grant joie.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy (feeling of happiness or elation)"
],
"id": "en-joie-fro-noun-4Q17IctD",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jouel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of jouel"
],
"id": "en-joie-fro-noun-WUpQ1BXz",
"links": [
[
"jouel",
"jouel#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "joie"
},
"expansion": "French: joie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: joie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dzóya",
"3": "dzúya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Istriot: dzóya, dzúya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "jòia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lombard: jòia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lombard: jòia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "yoaff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Breton: yoaff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "joa"
},
"expansion": "Breton: joa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: joa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "joye",
"3": "joy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: joye, joy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "joye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: joye, joie\nEnglish: joy\nScots: jo\n→ English: jo, joe\nYola: joee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jòi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: jòi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Auvernhat"
},
"expansion": "(Auvernhat)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: jòi (Auvernhat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "çoglia"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: çoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Emilian: çoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "schoie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: schoie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: schoie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "zoglia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: zoglia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: zoglia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ioya"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ioya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ligurian: ioya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Occitan: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Occitan: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "zoya"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: zoya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Romagnol: zoya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gioia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: gioia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: gioia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "joia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: joia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: joia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gioja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: gioja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: gioja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: joya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: joya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "zoja",
"3": "xogia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: zoja, xogia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gaudia, the plural of gaudium (“joy”), reinterpreted as a feminine singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king in his heart felt great joy",
"ref": "12ᵗʰ Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut",
"text": "Li rois en son cuer out grant joie.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy (feeling of happiness or elation)"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "joie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jouel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of jouel"
],
"links": [
[
"jouel",
"jouel#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoi̯ə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒo̯ɛə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "joie"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'joie oblique singular or' in 'joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joie oblique singular or', originally 'joie oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'joie oblique singular or' in 'joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)'",
"path": [
"joie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joie",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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