See entrain on Wiktionary
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"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"To set up or propagate a signal, such as an oscillation."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) To set up or propagate a signal, such as an oscillation."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To encarriage, to conjoin, to link; as in a series of entities, elements, objects or processes."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) To encarriage, to conjoin, to link; as in a series of entities, elements, objects or processes."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, James R. Evans, Handbook of Neurofeedback: Dynamics and Clinical Applications, →ISBN:",
"text": "There are several neurofeedback-related approaches that make use of auditory and/or visual stimulation (AVS) to entrain or disentrain brain electrical activity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Simone Bassis, Anna Esposito, Francesco Carlo Morabito, Recent Advances of Neural Network Models and Applications, →ISBN:",
"text": "Hence, interestingly, a speaker (VR) might disentrain in no-frequency but entrain in the frequency of a particular discourse function; we also have a speaker with the opposite pattern (DF).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become trained or conditioned in a pattern of brain behavior."
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neurobiology) To become trained or conditioned in a pattern of brain behavior."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neurobiology",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-entrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-entrain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-entrain.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"word": "entrain"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "detrain"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with en-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "disentrain"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circa 1860"
},
"expansion": "[circa 1860]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en",
"3": "train"
},
"expansion": "en- + train",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[circa 1860] en- + train.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "entrains",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "entraining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "entrained",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "entrained",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "entrain (third-person singular simple present entrains, present participle entraining, simple past and past participle entrained)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947 January and February, Gerald Druce (Jun.), “A Journey on the \"Slovak Arrow\"”, in Railway Magazine, page 17:",
"text": "There were two further unscheduled stops, one at a small station, Skalice, where a small party of tourists entrained, and at Břeclav, a junction and customs post on the Austrian frontier.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1959 April, “Talking of Trains: The S.R. tells the public”, in Trains Illustrated, page 174:",
"text": "[...] and the Southern Region has recently given another lead by adopting an approach practised for some time by certain U.S. commuter railroads - the pamphlet or brochure left on every seat at a rush-hour before passengers entrain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get into or board a railway train."
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"railway",
"railway"
],
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, intransitive) To get into or board a railway train."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to entrain a regiment",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1946 March and April, “The Why and The Wherefore: L.N.E.R. Suburban Trains on the Cheshire Lines”, in Railway Magazine, page 129:",
"text": "The train of articulated L.N.E.R. stock, of the type used on the London suburban services, which you have seen travelling empty over the Cheshire Lines Committee's main line through Trafford Park about midday in a westerly direction, was probably being sent to entrain workers from Risley (between Glazebrook and Padgate) at the conclusion of the morning shift.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put aboard a railway train."
],
"links": [
[
"railway",
"railway"
],
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put aboard a railway train."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-entrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-entrain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-entrain.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"word": "entrain"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From entraîner.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "entrain m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Happiness"
],
"glosses": [
"spirit, liveliness, vivacity, drive"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"liveliness",
"liveliness"
],
[
"vivacity",
"vivacity"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.tʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-entrain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Fr-entrain.ogg/Fr-entrain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Fr-entrain.ogg"
}
],
"word": "entrain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for entrain meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.