See iwinnen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġewinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġewinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "i",
"3": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "i- + winnen",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġewinnan, from Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną; equivalent to i- + winnen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwinþ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonnen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to iwinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "iwinnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwinþ",
"2": "iwinnende",
"3": "iwon",
"4": "iwonnen"
},
"expansion": "iwinnen (third-person singular simple present iwinþ, present participle iwinnende, first-/third-person singular past indicative iwon, past participle iwonnen)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "winn",
"2": "wan",
"2a": "won",
"3": "wonn",
"3a": "wann",
"4": "wonn",
"c": "3",
"pf": "i"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to conquer, capture"
],
"id": "en-iwinnen-enm-verb-ZLFVKWLu",
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to gain, get, acquire (money, love, honor)"
],
"id": "en-iwinnen-enm-verb-TOB5EWIQ",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 55 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 34 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 42 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 54 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 53 11 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to recover; to prevent loss"
],
"id": "en-iwinnen-enm-verb-Nc43gZbU",
"links": [
[
"recover",
"recover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (oneself, something) somewhere"
],
"id": "en-iwinnen-enm-verb-uZKX3YfY",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to take (oneself, something) somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fight against"
],
"id": "en-iwinnen-enm-verb-3DJj4UL9",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to fight against"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈwinən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jəˈwinən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iwinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gewinnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iwennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ywynnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ywynne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gewynnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ywennan"
}
],
"word": "iwinnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:War"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġewinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġewinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "i",
"3": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "i- + winnen",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġewinnan, from Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną; equivalent to i- + winnen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwinþ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonnen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to iwinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwinnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iwonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "iwinnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwinþ",
"2": "iwinnende",
"3": "iwon",
"4": "iwonnen"
},
"expansion": "iwinnen (third-person singular simple present iwinþ, present participle iwinnende, first-/third-person singular past indicative iwon, past participle iwonnen)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "winn",
"2": "wan",
"2a": "won",
"3": "wonn",
"3a": "wann",
"4": "wonn",
"c": "3",
"pf": "i"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to conquer, capture"
],
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to gain, get, acquire (money, love, honor)"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to recover; to prevent loss"
],
"links": [
[
"recover",
"recover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (oneself, something) somewhere"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to take (oneself, something) somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight against"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to fight against"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈwinən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jəˈwinən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iwinne"
},
{
"word": "gewinnan"
},
{
"word": "iwennan"
},
{
"word": "ywynnen"
},
{
"word": "ywynne"
},
{
"word": "gewynnan"
},
{
"word": "ywennan"
}
],
"word": "iwinnen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iwinnen meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.