"gewinnan" meaning in All languages combined

See gewinnan on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

Forms: gewinð [present, singular, third-person], gewinnende [participle, present], gewan [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], gewunnen [participle, past]
Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} gewinnan, {{enm-verb|gewinð|gewinnende|gewan|gewunnen}} gewinnan (third-person singular simple present gewinð, present participle gewinnende, first-/third-person singular past indicative gewan, past participle gewunnen)
  1. Alternative form of iwinnen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: iwinnen
    Sense id: en-gewinnan-enm-verb-D2fLxW9c Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /jeˈwin.nɑn/
Etymology: From ġe- + winnan. Compare Old Saxon giwinnan, German gewinnen. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|winnan}} ġe- + winnan, {{cog|osx|giwinnan}} Old Saxon giwinnan, {{cog|de|gewinnen}} German gewinnen Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġewinnan}} ġewinnan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġewinnan<s3>}} Forms: ġewinnan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġewinnan [infinitive], ġewinnenne [infinitive], ġewinne [first-person, present, singular], ġewann [first-person, past, singular], ġewinst [present, second-person, singular], ġewunne [past, second-person, singular], ġewinþ [present, singular, third-person], ġewann [past, singular, third-person], ġewinnaþ [plural, present], ġewunnon [past, plural], ġewinne [present, singular], ġewunne [past, singular], ġewinnen [plural, present], ġewunnen [past, plural], ġewinn [imperative, past, present, singular], ġewinnaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġewinnende [imperative, present], ġewunnen [imperative, past]
  1. to conquer, obtain, gain

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gewinð",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewinnende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewan",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewunnen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gewinnan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gewinð",
        "2": "gewinnende",
        "3": "gewan",
        "4": "gewunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "gewinnan (third-person singular simple present gewinð, present participle gewinnende, first-/third-person singular past indicative gewan, past participle gewunnen)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "iwinnen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of iwinnen"
      ],
      "id": "en-gewinnan-enm-verb-D2fLxW9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "iwinnen",
          "iwinnen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewinnan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "iwinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: iwinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: iwinnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "winnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + winnan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "giwinnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon giwinnan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewinnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewinnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + winnan. Compare Old Saxon giwinnan, German gewinnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġewinnan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewinnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġewinnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewinnan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How the Goths Conquered the Roman Empire",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nHū Gotan Ġewunnon Rōmāna Rīċe",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer, obtain, gain"
      ],
      "id": "en-gewinnan-ang-verb-v2EgTygZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈwin.nɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewinnan"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gewinð",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewinnende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewan",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewunnen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gewinnan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gewinð",
        "2": "gewinnende",
        "3": "gewan",
        "4": "gewunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "gewinnan (third-person singular simple present gewinð, present participle gewinnende, first-/third-person singular past indicative gewan, past participle gewunnen)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "iwinnen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of iwinnen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iwinnen",
          "iwinnen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewinnan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "iwinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: iwinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: iwinnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "winnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + winnan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "giwinnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon giwinnan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewinnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewinnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + winnan. Compare Old Saxon giwinnan, German gewinnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġewinnan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewinnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewinnan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġewinnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewinnan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How the Goths Conquered the Roman Empire",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nHū Gotan Ġewunnon Rōmāna Rīċe",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer, obtain, gain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈwin.nɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewinnan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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