See ist on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the suffix -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ist (plural ists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 March 29, Kevin McKenna, “That's enough men leaning on shovels”, in The Observer:",
"text": "Not the obsession with the isms and the ists of Balls, Miliband, Cooper and Alexander and their acolytes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A practitioner or supporter of an ism."
],
"id": "en-ist-en-noun-0267FJ44",
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zèinan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of zèinan"
],
"id": "en-ist-cim-verb-aKFrmh6V",
"links": [
[
"zèinan",
"zèinan#Cimbrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِسْت",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِسْت"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istát",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "istát"
},
"expansion": "ist m (plural istát)",
"name": "acy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "acy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "acy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitals"
],
"id": "en-ist-acy-noun-4bcwdmmM",
"links": [
[
"genitals",
"genitals"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buttocks"
],
"id": "en-ist-acy-noun-9gAhPsuJ",
"links": [
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "is'",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sein"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of sein"
],
"id": "en-ist-de-verb-KibU9SCV",
"links": [
[
"sein",
"sein#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "De-ist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-ist.ogg/De-ist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-ist.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-ist2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-ist2.ogg/De-ist2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-ist2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "isst"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪs/"
},
{
"homophone": "iss"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌹𐍃𐍄"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌹𐍃𐍄"
],
"id": "en-ist-got-romanization-JNs4tUeV",
"links": [
[
"𐌹𐍃𐍄",
"𐌹𐍃𐍄#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*üŕt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üŕt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *üŕt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istü",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "istlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-infl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istü̂ñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərü̂ñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istkə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərkə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istçə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərçə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istlə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərlə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ist (definite accusative istü, plural istlər)",
"name": "klj-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"10": "istlərçə",
"11": "istdə",
"12": "istlərdə",
"13": "istlə",
"14": "istlərlə",
"15": "istvâra",
"16": "istlərvâra",
"2": "istlər",
"3": "istü̂ñ",
"4": "istlərü̂ñ",
"5": "istkə",
"6": "istlərkə",
"7": "istü",
"8": "istlərü",
"9": "istçə"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper part"
],
"id": "en-ist-klj-noun-sr3c8H6O",
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"id": "en-ist-klj-noun-KHIDZcXn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪst]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
},
{
"ipa": "[i̞st]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*istudak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *istudak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *istudak, related to Finnish istua.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istõ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sit"
],
"id": "en-ist-liv-verb-WEF45eNR",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sīn /wësen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of sīn /wësen"
],
"id": "en-ist-gmh-verb-~IrHa5bw",
"links": [
[
"sīn",
"sin#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wësen",
"wesen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis̠t/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wësan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wësan"
],
"id": "en-ist-goh-verb-d9pk8CB1",
"links": [
[
"wësan",
"wesan#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᛁᛊᛏ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Norse romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᛁᛊᛏ"
],
"id": "en-ist-gmq-pro-romanization-wr7~rqlb",
"links": [
[
"ᛁᛊᛏ",
"ᛁᛊᛏ#Proto-Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hush, shh"
],
"id": "en-ist-gd-intj-nB7GqLFc",
"links": [
[
"hush",
"hush"
],
[
"shh",
"shh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪʃtʲ/"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian non-lemma forms",
"Cimbrian verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zèinan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of zèinan"
],
"links": [
[
"zèinan",
"zèinan#Cimbrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Cypriot Arabic lemmas",
"Cypriot Arabic masculine nouns",
"Cypriot Arabic nouns",
"Cypriot Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Cypriot Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"acy:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِسْت",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِسْت"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istát",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "istát"
},
"expansion": "ist m (plural istát)",
"name": "acy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"genitals"
],
"links": [
[
"genitals",
"genitals"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buttocks"
],
"links": [
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the suffix -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ist (plural ists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 March 29, Kevin McKenna, “That's enough men leaning on shovels”, in The Observer:",
"text": "Not the obsession with the isms and the ists of Balls, Miliband, Cooper and Alexander and their acolytes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A practitioner or supporter of an ism."
],
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "is'",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with homophones",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sein"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of sein"
],
"links": [
[
"sein",
"sein#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "De-ist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-ist.ogg/De-ist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-ist.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-ist2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-ist2.ogg/De-ist2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-ist2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "isst"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪs/"
},
{
"homophone": "iss"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌹𐍃𐍄"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌹𐍃𐍄"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌹𐍃𐍄",
"𐌹𐍃𐍄#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Khalaj terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Khalaj terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*üŕt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üŕt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *üŕt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istü",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "istlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-infl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istü̂ñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərü̂ñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istkə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərkə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istçə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərçə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istlə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərlə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istlərvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ist (definite accusative istü, plural istlər)",
"name": "klj-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"10": "istlərçə",
"11": "istdə",
"12": "istlərdə",
"13": "istlə",
"14": "istlərlə",
"15": "istvâra",
"16": "istlərvâra",
"2": "istlər",
"3": "istü̂ñ",
"4": "istlərü̂ñ",
"5": "istkə",
"6": "istlərkə",
"7": "istü",
"8": "istlərü",
"9": "istçə"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"upper part"
],
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪst]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
},
{
"ipa": "[i̞st]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*istudak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *istudak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *istudak, related to Finnish istua.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istõ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German non-lemma forms",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle High German verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sīn /wësen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of sīn /wësen"
],
"links": [
[
"sīn",
"sin#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wësen",
"wesen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis̠t/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German non-lemma forms",
"Old High German verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wësan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wësan"
],
"links": [
[
"wësan",
"wesan#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᛁᛊᛏ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Norse non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Norse romanizations",
"Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᛁᛊᛏ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᛁᛊᛏ",
"ᛁᛊᛏ#Proto-Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ist",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"hush, shh"
],
"links": [
[
"hush",
"hush"
],
[
"shh",
"shh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪʃtʲ/"
}
],
"word": "ist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ist meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.