"ist" meaning in All languages combined

See ist on Wiktionary

Verb [Cimbrian]

Head templates: {{head|cim|verb form}} ist
  1. third-person singular present indicative of zèinan Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: zèinan
    Sense id: en-ist-cim-verb-aKFrmh6V Categories (other): Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Cypriot Arabic]

Forms: istát [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|acy|ar|اِسْت|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic اِسْت (ist), {{inh+|acy|ar|اِسْت}} Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist) Head templates: {{acy-noun|g=m|pl=istát}} ist m (plural istát)
  1. genitals Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ist-acy-noun-4bcwdmmM
  2. buttocks Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ist-acy-noun-9gAhPsuJ Disambiguation of Anatomy: 17 83 Categories (other): Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 41 59

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɪst/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ist.wav [US] Forms: ists [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: From the suffix -ist. Etymology templates: {{m|en|-ist}} -ist Head templates: {{en-noun}} ist (plural ists)
  1. A practitioner or supporter of an ism. Categories (topical): People

Verb [German]

IPA: /ɪst/, /ɪs/ Audio: De-ist.ogg , De-ist2.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} ist
  1. third-person singular present of sein Tags: form-of, present, singular, third-person Form of: sein Synonyms: is', is [colloquial, pronunciation-spelling]
    Sense id: en-ist-de-verb-KibU9SCV Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Romanization [Gothic]

Head templates: {{head|got|romanization|head=}} ist, {{got-rom}} ist
  1. Romanization of 𐌹𐍃𐍄 Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: 𐌹𐍃𐍄
    Sense id: en-ist-got-romanization-JNs4tUeV Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic romanizations

Noun [Khalaj]

IPA: [ɪst] (note: Xarrâbî), [i̞st] (note: Xarrâbî)
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *üŕt. Etymology templates: {{inh|klj|trk-pro|*üŕt}} Proto-Turkic *üŕt Head templates: {{klj-noun}} ist (definite accusative istü, plural istlər) Inflection templates: {{klj-infl-noun|i|c}}, {{klj-infl-noun-table|ist|istlər|istü̂ñ|istlərü̂ñ|istkə|istlərkə|istü|istlərü|istçə|istlərçə|istdə|istlərdə|istlə|istlərlə|istvâra|istlərvâra}} Forms: istü [accusative, definite], istlər [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ist [nominative, singular], istlər [nominative, plural], istü̂ñ [genitive, singular], istlərü̂ñ [genitive, plural], istkə [dative, singular], istlərkə [dative, plural], istü [accusative, definite, singular], istlərü [accusative, definite, plural], istçə [locative, singular], istlərçə [locative, plural], istdə [ablative, singular], istlərdə [ablative, plural], istlə [instrumental, singular], istlərlə [instrumental, plural], istvâra [equative, singular], istlərvâra [equative, plural]
  1. upper part
    Sense id: en-ist-klj-noun-sr3c8H6O Categories (other): Khalaj entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Khalaj entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. top
    Sense id: en-ist-klj-noun-KHIDZcXn Categories (other): Khalaj entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Khalaj entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Verb [Livonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *istudak, related to Finnish istua. Etymology templates: {{inh|liv|urj-fin-pro|*istudak}} Proto-Finnic *istudak, {{m|fi|istua}} istua Head templates: {{head|liv|verb}} ist
  1. sit Synonyms: istõ (Courland)
    Sense id: en-ist-liv-verb-WEF45eNR Categories (other): Livonian entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Old High German]

Head templates: {{head|goh|verb form}} ist
  1. third-person singular present indicative of wesan Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: wesan
    Sense id: en-ist-goh-verb-HhpauuNR Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header

Romanization [Proto-Norse]

Head templates: {{head|gmq-pro|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} ist
  1. Romanization of ᛁᛊᛏ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᛁᛊᛏ

Interjection [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ɪʃtʲ/
Head templates: {{head|gd|interjection}} ist
  1. hush, shh
    Sense id: en-ist-gd-intj-nB7GqLFc Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ist meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ist"
      },
      "expansion": "-ist",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the suffix -ist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ist (plural ists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 March 29, Kevin McKenna, “That's enough men leaning on shovels”, in The Observer",
          "text": "Not the obsession with the isms and the ists of Balls, Miliband, Cooper and Alexander and their acolytes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A practitioner or supporter of an ism."
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-en-noun-0267FJ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "ism",
          "ism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cimbrian",
  "lang_code": "cim",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zèinan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of zèinan"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-cim-verb-aKFrmh6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "zèinan",
          "zèinan#Cimbrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acy",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِسْت",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acy",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِسْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istát",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "istát"
      },
      "expansion": "ist m (plural istát)",
      "name": "acy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "genitals"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-acy-noun-4bcwdmmM",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitals",
          "genitals"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "acy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "acy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-acy-noun-9gAhPsuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sein"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of sein"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-de-verb-KibU9SCV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sein",
          "sein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "is'"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "pronunciation-spelling"
          ],
          "word": "is"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪst/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "isst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪs/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "iss"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-ist.ogg/De-ist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-ist.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ist2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-ist2.ogg/De-ist2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-ist2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "got-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "𐌹𐍃𐍄"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𐌹𐍃𐍄"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-got-romanization-JNs4tUeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "𐌹𐍃𐍄",
          "𐌹𐍃𐍄#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*üŕt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üŕt",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *üŕt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istü",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlər",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klj-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istü̂ñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərü̂ñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istçə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərçə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərlə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istvâra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərvâra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ist (definite accusative istü, plural istlər)",
      "name": "klj-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "klj-infl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ist",
        "10": "istlərçə",
        "11": "istdə",
        "12": "istlərdə",
        "13": "istlə",
        "14": "istlərlə",
        "15": "istvâra",
        "16": "istlərvâra",
        "2": "istlər",
        "3": "istü̂ñ",
        "4": "istlərü̂ñ",
        "5": "istkə",
        "6": "istlərkə",
        "7": "istü",
        "8": "istlərü",
        "9": "istçə"
      },
      "name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upper part"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-klj-noun-sr3c8H6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-klj-noun-KHIDZcXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪst]",
      "note": "Xarrâbî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i̞st]",
      "note": "Xarrâbî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*istudak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *istudak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "istua"
      },
      "expansion": "istua",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *istudak, related to Finnish istua.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-liv-verb-WEF45eNR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Courland",
          "word": "istõ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wesan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-goh-verb-HhpauuNR",
      "links": [
        [
          "wesan",
          "wesan#Old High German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᛁᛊᛏ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᛁᛊᛏ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-gmq-pro-romanization-wr7~rqlb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᛁᛊᛏ",
          "ᛁᛊᛏ#Proto-Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hush, shh"
      ],
      "id": "en-ist-gd-intj-nB7GqLFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hush",
          "hush"
        ],
        [
          "shh",
          "shh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪʃtʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cimbrian",
  "lang_code": "cim",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cimbrian non-lemma forms",
        "Cimbrian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zèinan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of zèinan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zèinan",
          "zèinan#Cimbrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cypriot Arabic lemmas",
    "Cypriot Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Cypriot Arabic nouns",
    "Cypriot Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Cypriot Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "acy:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acy",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِسْت",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acy",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِسْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic اِسْت (ist).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istát",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "istát"
      },
      "expansion": "ist m (plural istát)",
      "name": "acy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "genitals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitals",
          "genitals"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ist"
      },
      "expansion": "-ist",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the suffix -ist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ist (plural ists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪst",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable",
        "en:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 March 29, Kevin McKenna, “That's enough men leaning on shovels”, in The Observer",
          "text": "Not the obsession with the isms and the ists of Balls, Miliband, Cooper and Alexander and their acolytes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A practitioner or supporter of an ism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ism",
          "ism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 1-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German non-lemma forms",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with homophones",
        "German verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sein"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of sein"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sein",
          "sein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪst/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "isst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪs/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "iss"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-ist.ogg/De-ist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-ist.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ist2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-ist2.ogg/De-ist2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-ist2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "is'"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "is"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "got-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "𐌹𐍃𐍄"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic non-lemma forms",
        "Gothic romanizations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𐌹𐍃𐍄"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "𐌹𐍃𐍄",
          "𐌹𐍃𐍄#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khalaj lemmas",
    "Khalaj nouns",
    "Khalaj terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Khalaj terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Khalaj terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khalaj terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*üŕt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üŕt",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *üŕt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istü",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlər",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klj-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istü̂ñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərü̂ñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istçə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərçə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərlə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istvâra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istlərvâra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ist (definite accusative istü, plural istlər)",
      "name": "klj-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "klj-infl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ist",
        "10": "istlərçə",
        "11": "istdə",
        "12": "istlərdə",
        "13": "istlə",
        "14": "istlərlə",
        "15": "istvâra",
        "16": "istlərvâra",
        "2": "istlər",
        "3": "istü̂ñ",
        "4": "istlərü̂ñ",
        "5": "istkə",
        "6": "istlərkə",
        "7": "istü",
        "8": "istlərü",
        "9": "istçə"
      },
      "name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upper part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪst]",
      "note": "Xarrâbî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i̞st]",
      "note": "Xarrâbî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*istudak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *istudak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "istua"
      },
      "expansion": "istua",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *istudak, related to Finnish istua.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livonian lemmas",
        "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livonian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Courland",
      "word": "istõ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German non-lemma forms",
        "Old High German verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wesan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wesan",
          "wesan#Old High German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᛁᛊᛏ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Norse non-lemma forms",
        "Proto-Norse romanizations",
        "Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᛁᛊᛏ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᛁᛊᛏ",
          "ᛁᛊᛏ#Proto-Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic interjections",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hush, shh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hush",
          "hush"
        ],
        [
          "shh",
          "shh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪʃtʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.