See isogloss on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "ik"
},
"expansion": "German Low German ik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ich"
},
"expansion": "German ich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iso",
"3": "gloss"
},
"expansion": "iso- + gloss",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi-",
"4": "",
"5": "to separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glōgʰs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From iso- + gloss, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”)) + γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue; language”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isoglosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "isogloss (plural isoglosses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"iso‧gloss"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with iso-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gilaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalo Finnish Romani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Limburgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Isolines",
"orig": "en:Isolines",
"parents": [
"Cartography",
"Meteorology",
"Geography",
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isoglossal"
},
{
"word": "isoglossic"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, The Calcutta Review, Calcutta: University of Calcutta, →OCLC, page 285:",
"text": "Bloch thinks (and we agree with him) that details of isogloss will probably not bear out this kind of grouping.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1970, W[illiam] F[oxwell] Albright, T[homas] O[den] Lambdin, “The Evidence of Language”, in I[orwerth] E[iddon] S[tephen] Edwards, C[yril] J[ohn] Gadd, N[icholas] G[eoffrey] L[emprière] Hammond, editors, The Cambridge Ancient History, 3rd edition, volumes I, part 1 (Prolegomena and Prehistory), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, published 2000, →ISBN, section IV (Sumerian, Hurrian, Urarṭian, Elamite), page 154:",
"text": "There was also a tendency to treat transitive verbs passively, as in Hurrian and Urarṭian; it must, however, be emphasized that this phenomenon may also be considered as an isogloss rather than as an indication of genetic relationship.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Brian D. Joseph, Carol G. Preston, Dennis R. Preston, editors, Language Diversity in Michigan and Ohio: Towards Two State Linguistic Profiles, Ann Arbor, Mich.: Caravan Books, →ISBN, page 29:",
"text": "The convergence of multiple isoglosses on a map, a \"bundle\", indicates a boundary between one regional dialect and another.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A line on a map indicating the geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "isolex"
},
{
"word": "isophone"
},
{
"word": "Joret line"
}
],
"id": "en-isogloss-en-noun-Q1PwOnIO",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"map",
"map#Noun"
],
[
"geographical",
"geographical"
],
[
"boundaries",
"boundary"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"feature",
"feature#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A line on a map indicating the geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "isograph"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heterogloss"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "izoglos",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "իզոգլոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zugabanutʻyun",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "զուգաբանություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zugajayn",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "զուգաձայն"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "izahlósa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "ізаглоса"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "izoglos"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoglosa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "изоглоса"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "同言線"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngyánxiàn",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "同言线"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "izoglossa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "изоглосса"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "izoglosa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "glk",
"lang": "Gilaki",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "لفظمرز"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "isóglosso",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ισόγλωσσο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samvāk",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "समवाक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "izoglossza"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teoirlíne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "等語線"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deung'eoseon",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "등어선"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isogloss"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "Isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "مرز همگویی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izoglosa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "rmf",
"lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izoglosă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izoglóssa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "изогло́сса"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izoglosa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изоглоса"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isogloss"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "lehçe sınır çizgisi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "izohlosa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "ізоглоса"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosse"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Uerdingen line"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsə(ʊ̯)ɡlɒs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsəɡlɑs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsoɡlɒs/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪ-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-sə-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"word": "isogloss"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "isoglossal"
},
{
"word": "isoglossic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "ik"
},
"expansion": "German Low German ik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ich"
},
"expansion": "German ich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iso",
"3": "gloss"
},
"expansion": "iso- + gloss",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi-",
"4": "",
"5": "to separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glōgʰs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From iso- + gloss, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”)) + γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue; language”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isoglosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "isogloss (plural isoglosses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"iso‧gloss"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "isolex"
},
{
"word": "isophone"
},
{
"word": "Joret line"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "isograph"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms prefixed with iso-",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gilaki translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalo Finnish Romani translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Flemish translations",
"en:Isolines",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, The Calcutta Review, Calcutta: University of Calcutta, →OCLC, page 285:",
"text": "Bloch thinks (and we agree with him) that details of isogloss will probably not bear out this kind of grouping.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1970, W[illiam] F[oxwell] Albright, T[homas] O[den] Lambdin, “The Evidence of Language”, in I[orwerth] E[iddon] S[tephen] Edwards, C[yril] J[ohn] Gadd, N[icholas] G[eoffrey] L[emprière] Hammond, editors, The Cambridge Ancient History, 3rd edition, volumes I, part 1 (Prolegomena and Prehistory), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, published 2000, →ISBN, section IV (Sumerian, Hurrian, Urarṭian, Elamite), page 154:",
"text": "There was also a tendency to treat transitive verbs passively, as in Hurrian and Urarṭian; it must, however, be emphasized that this phenomenon may also be considered as an isogloss rather than as an indication of genetic relationship.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Brian D. Joseph, Carol G. Preston, Dennis R. Preston, editors, Language Diversity in Michigan and Ohio: Towards Two State Linguistic Profiles, Ann Arbor, Mich.: Caravan Books, →ISBN, page 29:",
"text": "The convergence of multiple isoglosses on a map, a \"bundle\", indicates a boundary between one regional dialect and another.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A line on a map indicating the geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"map",
"map#Noun"
],
[
"geographical",
"geographical"
],
[
"boundaries",
"boundary"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"feature",
"feature#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A line on a map indicating the geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heterogloss"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Uerdingen line"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsə(ʊ̯)ɡlɒs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isogloss.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsəɡlɑs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsoɡlɒs/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪ-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-sə-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "izoglos",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "իզոգլոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zugabanutʻyun",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "զուգաբանություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zugajayn",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "զուգաձայն"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "izahlósa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "ізаглоса"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "izoglos"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoglosa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "изоглоса"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "同言線"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngyánxiàn",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "同言线"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "izoglossa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "изоглосса"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "izoglosa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "glk",
"lang": "Gilaki",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "لفظمرز"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "isóglosso",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ισόγλωσσο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samvāk",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "समवाक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "izoglossza"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teoirlíne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "等語線"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deung'eoseon",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "등어선"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isogloss"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "Isoglosse"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "مرز همگویی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izoglosa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "rmf",
"lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izoglosă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izoglóssa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "изогло́сса"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglossa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izoglosa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изоглоса"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isoglosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isogloss"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "lehçe sınır çizgisi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "izohlosa",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "ізоглоса"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoglos"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature",
"word": "isoglosse"
}
],
"word": "isogloss"
}
Download raw JSONL data for isogloss meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.