See invidia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for invidia meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "invidie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: invidie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: invidie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "invìdia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ligurian: invìdia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ligurian: invìdia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'mmìdia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "invidie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: invidie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: invidie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mmidia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: mmidia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: mmidia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "invìdia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: invìdia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: invìdia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "invidia",
"4": "",
"5": "envy",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin invidia (“envy”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "invidia",
"4": "",
"5": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin invidia (“envy”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inveggia"
},
"expansion": "inveggia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin invidia (“envy”). Doublet of the obsolete inveggia, itself probably taken from Old Occitan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invidie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "invidia f (plural invidie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vì‧dia"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 37 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Hatred",
"orig": "it:Hatred",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envy"
],
"id": "en-invidia-it-noun-~JE2jyA2",
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "invidiabile"
},
{
"word": "invidiare"
},
{
"word": "invidioso"
},
{
"word": "invido"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈvi.dja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idja"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "invidia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vì‧dia"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sette peccati capitali"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 80 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of invidiare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-invidia-it-verb-quEgr7K5",
"links": [
[
"invidiare",
"invidiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of invidiare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-invidia-it-verb-Q5vHuEgf",
"links": [
[
"invidiare",
"invidiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈvi.dja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idja"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invidiōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "envia",
"3": "evia"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: envia, evia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: envia, evia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enveie"
},
"expansion": "Old French: enveie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "early texts"
},
"expansion": "(early texts)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "envie"
},
"expansion": "envie",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/i/ via Latin influence"
},
"expansion": "(/i/ via Latin influence)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old French: enveie (early texts), envie (/i/ via Latin influence)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "envie"
},
"expansion": "French: envie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: envie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "envie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: envie, anvie, envi, envy, envye, invie\nEnglish: envy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: envie, anvie, envi, envy, envye, invie\nEnglish: envy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "envia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: envia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: envia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "anvia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: anvia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: anvia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "eveye",
"3": "inveye"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: eveye, inveye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: eveye, inveye"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "eevie",
"3": "invie"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: eevie, invie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: eevie, invie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "enveja"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: enveja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: enveja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "enveja",
"3": "enveia"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: enveja, enveia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: enveja, enveia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "enveja",
"3": "envea"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: enveja, envea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: enveja, envea"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "inveggia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: inveggia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: inveggia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "enveya"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: enveya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: enveya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "enveja"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: enveja\nGalician: envexa\nPortuguese: inveja (/i/ via Latin influence)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: enveja\nGalician: envexa\nPortuguese: inveja (/i/ via Latin influence)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "invidia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: invidia\n→ Friulian: invidie\n→ Ligurian: invìdia\n→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia\n→ Romanian: invidie\n→ Sicilian: mmidia\n→ Venetian: invìdia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: invidia\n→ Friulian: invidie\n→ Ligurian: invìdia\n→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia\n→ Romanian: invidie\n→ Sicilian: mmidia\n→ Venetian: invìdia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "invídia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: invídia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: invídia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "envidia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: envidia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: envidia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "invidus",
"3": "",
"4": "envious"
},
"expansion": "invidus (“envious”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "invideō",
"3": "",
"4": "envy, grudge"
},
"expansion": "invideō (“envy, grudge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zavistь",
"3": "",
"4": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zavistь (“envy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From invidus (“envious”), from invideō (“envy, grudge”). Cognate to Proto-Slavic *zavistь (“envy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invidiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "invidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "invidia<1>"
},
"expansion": "invidia f (genitive invidiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "invidia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invidēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invidentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invideō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invidiōsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invidus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "la:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envy, grudge, grudging, jealousy, prejudice, spite"
],
"id": "en-invidia-la-noun-Ra~SQTCa",
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"grudging",
"grudging"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
],
[
"prejudice",
"prejudice"
],
[
"spite",
"spite"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "la:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Hatred",
"orig": "la:Hatred",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.347–350",
"text": "“… Sī tē Karthāginis arcēs,\nPhoenissam, Libycaeque aspectus dētinet urbis,\nquae tandem, Ausoniā Teucrōs cōnsīdere terrā,\ninvidia est? …”\n“If the towers of Carthage detain you, [Dido] – a Phoenician – having looked upon this Libyan city, why then, [when we] Trojans [seek] to settle on Ausonian land, is [there any] resentment?”\n(Translations – Mackail, 1885: “what wrong is it”; Knight, 1956: “what is the objection”; Mandelbaum, 1971: “why … begrudge”; Ahl, 2007: “why … evil your eye”; Ruden, 2021: “how can you resent”.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"odium, unpopularity, dislike, hatred, infamy, malice, resentment, ill-will"
],
"id": "en-invidia-la-noun-wxVh3k5e",
"links": [
[
"odium",
"odium"
],
[
"unpopularity",
"unpopularity"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"malice",
"malice"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"ill",
"ill"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈu̯i.di.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnˈu̯ɪd̪iä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/inˈvi.di.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɱˈviːd̪iä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "invidie",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "invidie + -a",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "invidiare"
},
"expansion": "Italian invidiare",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From invidie + -a or Italian invidiare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a invidia",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a invidia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu invidia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "invidiază",
"2": "invidiat"
},
"expansion": "a invidia (third-person singular present invidiază, past participle invidiat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to envy"
],
"id": "en-invidia-ro-verb-deGMJ1Xs",
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-invidia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "invidias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "invidia f (plural invidias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "envidia"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Hatred",
"orig": "ro:Hatred",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of envidia"
],
"id": "en-invidia-es-noun--jT1W5UM",
"links": [
[
"envidia",
"envidia#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/idja",
"Rhymes:Italian/idja/3 syllables",
"it:Hatred"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "invidie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: invidie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: invidie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "invìdia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ligurian: invìdia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ligurian: invìdia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'mmìdia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "invidie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: invidie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: invidie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mmidia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: mmidia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: mmidia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "invìdia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: invìdia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: invìdia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "invidia",
"4": "",
"5": "envy",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin invidia (“envy”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "invidia",
"4": "",
"5": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin invidia (“envy”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inveggia"
},
"expansion": "inveggia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin invidia (“envy”). Doublet of the obsolete inveggia, itself probably taken from Old Occitan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invidie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "invidia f (plural invidie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vì‧dia"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "invidiabile"
},
{
"word": "invidiare"
},
{
"word": "invidioso"
},
{
"word": "invido"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"envy"
],
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈvi.dja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idja"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/idja",
"Rhymes:Italian/idja/3 syllables",
"it:Hatred"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "invidia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vì‧dia"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sette peccati capitali"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of invidiare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"invidiare",
"invidiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of invidiare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"invidiare",
"invidiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈvi.dja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idja"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Ethics",
"la:Hatred"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "invidiōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "envia",
"3": "evia"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: envia, evia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: envia, evia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enveie"
},
"expansion": "Old French: enveie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "early texts"
},
"expansion": "(early texts)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "envie"
},
"expansion": "envie",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/i/ via Latin influence"
},
"expansion": "(/i/ via Latin influence)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old French: enveie (early texts), envie (/i/ via Latin influence)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "envie"
},
"expansion": "French: envie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: envie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "envie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: envie, anvie, envi, envy, envye, invie\nEnglish: envy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: envie, anvie, envi, envy, envye, invie\nEnglish: envy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "envia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: envia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: envia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "anvia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: anvia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: anvia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "eveye",
"3": "inveye"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: eveye, inveye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: eveye, inveye"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "eevie",
"3": "invie"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: eevie, invie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: eevie, invie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "enveja"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: enveja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: enveja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "enveja",
"3": "enveia"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: enveja, enveia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: enveja, enveia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "enveja",
"3": "envea"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: enveja, envea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: enveja, envea"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "inveggia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Italian: inveggia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Italian: inveggia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "enveya"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: enveya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: enveya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "enveja"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: enveja\nGalician: envexa\nPortuguese: inveja (/i/ via Latin influence)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: enveja\nGalician: envexa\nPortuguese: inveja (/i/ via Latin influence)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "invidia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: invidia\n→ Friulian: invidie\n→ Ligurian: invìdia\n→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia\n→ Romanian: invidie\n→ Sicilian: mmidia\n→ Venetian: invìdia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: invidia\n→ Friulian: invidie\n→ Ligurian: invìdia\n→ Neapolitan: 'mmìdia\n→ Romanian: invidie\n→ Sicilian: mmidia\n→ Venetian: invìdia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "invídia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: invídia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: invídia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "envidia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: envidia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: envidia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "invidus",
"3": "",
"4": "envious"
},
"expansion": "invidus (“envious”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "invideō",
"3": "",
"4": "envy, grudge"
},
"expansion": "invideō (“envy, grudge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zavistь",
"3": "",
"4": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zavistь (“envy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From invidus (“envious”), from invideō (“envy, grudge”). Cognate to Proto-Slavic *zavistь (“envy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invidiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "invidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "invidia<1>"
},
"expansion": "invidia f (genitive invidiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "invidia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "invidēns"
},
{
"word": "invidentia"
},
{
"word": "invideō"
},
{
"word": "invidiōsē"
},
{
"word": "invidus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"envy, grudge, grudging, jealousy, prejudice, spite"
],
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"grudging",
"grudging"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
],
[
"prejudice",
"prejudice"
],
[
"spite",
"spite"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.347–350",
"text": "“… Sī tē Karthāginis arcēs,\nPhoenissam, Libycaeque aspectus dētinet urbis,\nquae tandem, Ausoniā Teucrōs cōnsīdere terrā,\ninvidia est? …”\n“If the towers of Carthage detain you, [Dido] – a Phoenician – having looked upon this Libyan city, why then, [when we] Trojans [seek] to settle on Ausonian land, is [there any] resentment?”\n(Translations – Mackail, 1885: “what wrong is it”; Knight, 1956: “what is the objection”; Mandelbaum, 1971: “why … begrudge”; Ahl, 2007: “why … evil your eye”; Ruden, 2021: “how can you resent”.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"odium, unpopularity, dislike, hatred, infamy, malice, resentment, ill-will"
],
"links": [
[
"odium",
"odium"
],
[
"unpopularity",
"unpopularity"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"malice",
"malice"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"ill",
"ill"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈu̯i.di.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnˈu̯ɪd̪iä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/inˈvi.di.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɱˈviːd̪iä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "invidie",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "invidie + -a",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "invidiare"
},
"expansion": "Italian invidiare",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From invidie + -a or Italian invidiare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a invidia",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a invidia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să invidieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu invidia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu invidiați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "invidiază",
"2": "invidiat"
},
"expansion": "a invidia (third-person singular present invidiază, past participle invidiat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -a",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to envy"
],
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-invidia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-invidia.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "invidias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "invidia f (plural invidias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "envidia"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish obsolete forms",
"ro:Hatred"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of envidia"
],
"links": [
[
"envidia",
"envidia#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "invidia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.