"interpellate" meaning in All languages combined

See interpellate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˌɪn.təɹ.ˈpɛl.eɪt/, /ɪn.ˈtɜɹ.pə.ˌleɪt/ Forms: interpellates [present, singular, third-person], interpellating [participle, present], interpellated [participle, past], interpellated [past]
Etymology: From Latin interpellō. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pel- (beat)}}, {{der|en|la|interpellō}} Latin interpellō Head templates: {{en-verb}} interpellate (third-person singular simple present interpellates, present participle interpellating, simple past and past participle interpellated)
  1. (obsolete) To interrupt (someone) so as to inform or question (that person about something). Tags: obsolete Translations (interrupt so as to inform or question): interpeller (French), επερωτώ διακοπτω (eperotó) (Greek)
    Sense id: en-interpellate-en-verb-Phk9itb6 Disambiguation of 'interrupt so as to inform or question': 87 3 10
  2. (philosophy) To address (a person) in a way that presupposes a particular identification of them; to give (a person) an identity (which may or may not be accurate). Categories (topical): Philosophy Translations (address in a way that presupposes a particular identification): interpellieren (German), επερωτώ (eperotó) (Greek)
    Sense id: en-interpellate-en-verb-Wi0zDQlj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 83 6 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'address in a way that presupposes a particular identification': 1 99 0
  3. (transitive, chiefly politics) To question (someone) formally concerning official or governmental policy or business. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Politics Translations (question formally about government business): interpeller (French), interpellieren (German), επερωτώ (eperotó) (Greek)
    Sense id: en-interpellate-en-verb-qMwOESVq Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'question formally about government business': 27 1 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: interpellator, interpellation Related terms: interpolate, interpel

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} interpellate
  1. inflection of interpellare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person
    Sense id: en-interpellate-it-verb-Qi86A9NI Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 83 12 4
  2. inflection of interpellare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person
    Sense id: en-interpellate-it-verb-Uws7FKQJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} interpellate f pl
  1. feminine plural of interpellato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: interpellato
    Sense id: en-interpellate-it-verb-NJ41yaYU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: interpellāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=interpellāte}} interpellāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of interpellō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: interpellō
    Sense id: en-interpellate-la-verb-u6IxdrEo Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for interpellate meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "interpellator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "interpellation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel- (beat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "interpellō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin interpellō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin interpellō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interpellates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interpellating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interpellated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interpellated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "interpellate (third-person singular simple present interpellates, present participle interpellating, simple past and past participle interpellated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "interpolate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "interpel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To interrupt (someone) so as to inform or question (that person about something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-interpellate-en-verb-Phk9itb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "interrupt",
          "interrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To interrupt (someone) so as to inform or question (that person about something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 3 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "interrupt so as to inform or question",
          "word": "interpeller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 3 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eperotó",
          "sense": "interrupt so as to inform or question",
          "word": "επερωτώ διακοπτω"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 83 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, “The Cambridge History of American Literature”, in Sacvan Bercovitch, editor, Poetry and criticism, 1940-1995, volume 8, page 408",
          "text": "[…] a Master of Ceremonies' words \"Ladies and gentlemen\" […] interpellates those being addressed as an audience, and one that is differentiated by gender.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Marianne Jørgensen, Louise J. Phillips, Discourse Analysis As Theory and Method, page 41",
          "text": "[…] the question may be whether the individual should let herself be interpellated as a feminist, a Christian or a worker. Perhaps all of these possibilities seem attractive, but they point in different directions […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Samia Bazzi, Arab News and Conflict: A Multidisciplinary Discourse Study",
          "text": "[…] whereas the Palestinian subjects are interpellated as: the martyr... a young Palestinian... a Palestinian teenager.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To address (a person) in a way that presupposes a particular identification of them; to give (a person) an identity (which may or may not be accurate)."
      ],
      "id": "en-interpellate-en-verb-Wi0zDQlj",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) To address (a person) in a way that presupposes a particular identification of them; to give (a person) an identity (which may or may not be accurate)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "address in a way that presupposes a particular identification",
          "word": "interpellieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eperotó",
          "sense": "address in a way that presupposes a particular identification",
          "word": "επερωτώ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1958 May 9, [Roseller Tarroza] Lim, “Manifestaciones del Sen. [Decoroso] Rosales”, in Republic of the Philippines Congressional Record (Senate of the Philippines), volume I, number 67, Manila, Philippines: Bureau of Printing, →OCLC, page 1343, column 1",
          "text": "After the gentleman and Senator [Mariano Jesús] Cuenco interpellated me, I knew already that my bill was hopeless. That is why I presented that bill on February 4th, but it slept the sleep of the just in the Committee on Education.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To question (someone) formally concerning official or governmental policy or business."
      ],
      "id": "en-interpellate-en-verb-qMwOESVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "governmental",
          "governmental"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly politics) To question (someone) formally concerning official or governmental policy or business."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 1 72",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "question formally about government business",
          "word": "interpeller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 1 72",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "question formally about government business",
          "word": "interpellieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 1 72",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eperotó",
          "sense": "question formally about government business",
          "word": "επερωτώ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹ.ˈpɛl.eɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn.ˈtɜɹ.pə.ˌleɪt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "interpolate (some pronunciations)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "interpellate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of interpellare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-interpellate-it-verb-Qi86A9NI",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellare",
          "interpellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of interpellare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-interpellate-it-verb-Uws7FKQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellare",
          "interpellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "interpellate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "interpellato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of interpellato"
      ],
      "id": "en-interpellate-it-verb-NJ41yaYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellato",
          "interpellato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interpellāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "interpellāte"
      },
      "expansion": "interpellāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "interpellō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of interpellō"
      ],
      "id": "en-interpellate-la-verb-u6IxdrEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellō",
          "interpello#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (beat)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "interpellator"
    },
    {
      "word": "interpellation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel- (beat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "interpellō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin interpellō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin interpellō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interpellates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interpellating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interpellated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interpellated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "interpellate (third-person singular simple present interpellates, present participle interpellating, simple past and past participle interpellated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "interpolate"
    },
    {
      "word": "interpel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To interrupt (someone) so as to inform or question (that person about something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interrupt",
          "interrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To interrupt (someone) so as to inform or question (that person about something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, “The Cambridge History of American Literature”, in Sacvan Bercovitch, editor, Poetry and criticism, 1940-1995, volume 8, page 408",
          "text": "[…] a Master of Ceremonies' words \"Ladies and gentlemen\" […] interpellates those being addressed as an audience, and one that is differentiated by gender.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Marianne Jørgensen, Louise J. Phillips, Discourse Analysis As Theory and Method, page 41",
          "text": "[…] the question may be whether the individual should let herself be interpellated as a feminist, a Christian or a worker. Perhaps all of these possibilities seem attractive, but they point in different directions […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Samia Bazzi, Arab News and Conflict: A Multidisciplinary Discourse Study",
          "text": "[…] whereas the Palestinian subjects are interpellated as: the martyr... a young Palestinian... a Palestinian teenager.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To address (a person) in a way that presupposes a particular identification of them; to give (a person) an identity (which may or may not be accurate)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) To address (a person) in a way that presupposes a particular identification of them; to give (a person) an identity (which may or may not be accurate)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1958 May 9, [Roseller Tarroza] Lim, “Manifestaciones del Sen. [Decoroso] Rosales”, in Republic of the Philippines Congressional Record (Senate of the Philippines), volume I, number 67, Manila, Philippines: Bureau of Printing, →OCLC, page 1343, column 1",
          "text": "After the gentleman and Senator [Mariano Jesús] Cuenco interpellated me, I knew already that my bill was hopeless. That is why I presented that bill on February 4th, but it slept the sleep of the just in the Committee on Education.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To question (someone) formally concerning official or governmental policy or business."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "governmental",
          "governmental"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly politics) To question (someone) formally concerning official or governmental policy or business."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹ.ˈpɛl.eɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn.ˈtɜɹ.pə.ˌleɪt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "interpolate (some pronunciations)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "interrupt so as to inform or question",
      "word": "interpeller"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eperotó",
      "sense": "interrupt so as to inform or question",
      "word": "επερωτώ διακοπτω"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "address in a way that presupposes a particular identification",
      "word": "interpellieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eperotó",
      "sense": "address in a way that presupposes a particular identification",
      "word": "επερωτώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "question formally about government business",
      "word": "interpeller"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "question formally about government business",
      "word": "interpellieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eperotó",
      "sense": "question formally about government business",
      "word": "επερωτώ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "interpellate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of interpellare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellare",
          "interpellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of interpellare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellare",
          "interpellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "interpellate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "interpellato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of interpellato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellato",
          "interpellato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interpellāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "interpellāte"
      },
      "expansion": "interpellāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "interpellō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of interpellō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpellō",
          "interpello#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interpellate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.