See infrared on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for infrared meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infra",
"3": "red"
},
"expansion": "infra- + red",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "infra- + red",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infrareds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "infrared (countable and uncountable, plural infrareds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 26 32 1 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "3 20 45 1 31",
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{
"_dis": "14 21 31 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with infra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 48 0 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "en:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, John Nelson Howard, Transmission of the Atmosphere in the Infrared: A Review, page 3",
"text": "Collisions of these 'transparent' molecules with the molecules that do have absorption bands in the infrared can have a considerable influence on the intensities of the observed absorption bands.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than visible light, but shorter than microwave radiation, having a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm."
],
"id": "en-infrared-en-noun-Bl48Qo2a",
"links": [
[
"electromagnetic",
"electromagnetic"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
],
[
"wavelength",
"wavelength"
],
[
"visible light",
"visible light"
],
[
"microwave",
"microwave"
],
[
"nm",
"nm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than visible light, but shorter than microwave radiation, having a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraqırmızı"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "інфрачырво́нае выпраме́ньванне n (infračyrvónaje vypramjénʹvannje, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infračerven",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфрачервен"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infraroig"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "紅外線"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngwàixiàn",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "红外线"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infračervený"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrarød stråling"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarood"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "transruĝo"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraruĝo"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrapuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarouge"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "Infrarot"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "avrakt",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "अवरक्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infravörös"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "innrauða"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infridhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infrarosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"alt": "せきがいせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigaisen",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "赤外線"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "infraqyzyl",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "инфрақызыл"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeogoeseon",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "적외선"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infracrveno zračenje",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "инфрацрвено зрачење"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "inframerah"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xet ulaan",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэт улаан"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "înfra-rouoge"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrarød stråling"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraraud stråling"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podczerwień"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "инфракра́сное излуче́ние n (infrakrásnoje izlučénije, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fo-dhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infracrven"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarrojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infraröd strålning"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "akaccivappu",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "அகச்சிவப்பு"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "in-fraa-rèet",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "อินฟราเรด"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "kızılötesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "інфрачерво́не випромі́нювання n (infračervóne vypromínjuvannja, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 7 27",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isgoch"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924, The American Review of Tuberculosis, page 110",
"text": "Sonne has shown that by means of the luminous rays the temperature in the tissue may be raised to a higher degree than by the use of the infrareds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alexander Grankov, Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere: Boundary Heat and Dynamic Interaction",
"text": "Exposure of spectral pieces at centimeters, millimeters, and infrareds, which provide a top steadiness of the dependence \"MCW radiation vs. parameter Δt\" and its interannual (seasonal) dynamics.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific wavelength in this range."
],
"id": "en-infrared-en-noun-jlGaX2~0",
"links": [
[
"wavelength",
"wavelength"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A specific wavelength in this range."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 26 26 1 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English hybridisms",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 21 31 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with infra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Pete Fowler, Keeps, page 62",
"text": "In his room, he could install his infrareds without being discovered.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Ed Morawski, Solving the Security Puzzle, page 79",
"text": "Beams are the active counterparts of passive infrareds (PIRs). Since these are active infrareds, they require two parts: a transmitter and a receiver.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Jenny Dorsey, The Infrared Grill Master: Recipes and Techniques for Perfectly Seared, Deliciously Smokey BBQ Every Time",
"text": "Additionally, infrareds tend to cook food faster so there's less time to render said fat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A device that emits infrared radiation."
],
"id": "en-infrared-en-noun-DQqvR6l1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A device that emits infrared radiation."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/"
}
],
"word": "infrared"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmic infrared background"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared astronomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared camera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared detector"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared divergence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared film"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared filter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared fixed point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared homing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared imagery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared lamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared light"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared microscope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared motion detector"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared multiphoton dissociation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared photography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared pointer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared port"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared radiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared remote control"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared repellor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared sauna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared spectroscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared thermography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared thermometer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrared waves"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mediumwave infrared"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "midinfrared"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "near infrared"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noninfrared"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infra",
"3": "red"
},
"expansion": "infra- + red",
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"etymology_text": "infra- + red",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "infrared (not comparable)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 21 31 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with infra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"Having a wavelength in the infrared spectrum."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "mid-infrared"
},
{
"word": "near-infrared"
}
],
"id": "en-infrared-en-adj-7ndBhHJ0",
"links": [
[
"wavelength",
"wavelength"
],
[
"spectrum",
"spectrum"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḥta l-ḥamrāʔ",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "تَحْتَ اَلْحَمْرَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraqırmızı"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infragorri"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infračyrvóny",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "інфрачырво́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infračerven",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "инфрачервен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraroig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "紅外"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngwài",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "红外"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "isrudh"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infračervený"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarood"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "transruĝa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraruĝa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapuna-"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapunainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarouge"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "inprac̣iteli",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "ინფრაწითელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarot"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravörös"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infridhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fodhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "せきがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigai",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "赤外"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrasarkans"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infracrven",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-yiarg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "înfra-rouoge"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraraud"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "podczerwony"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraroșu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrakrásnyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфракра́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-dhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "infracrven"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarrojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraröd"
},
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"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılaltı"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılötesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infračervónyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "інфрачерво́ний"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "hồng ngoại"
}
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"word": "ultraviolet"
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"ref": "2000, Andreas Galka, Topics in Nonlinear Time Series Analysis: With Implications for EEG Analysis, page 176",
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"type": "quotation"
},
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"text": "Although infrared divergences are of long-distance nature, they often play an essential role in the verification of the validity of the perturbative treatment of short-distance phenomena.",
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"ref": "1962, John Nelson Howard, Transmission of the Atmosphere in the Infrared: A Review, page 3",
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"ref": "1924, The American Review of Tuberculosis, page 110",
"text": "Sonne has shown that by means of the luminous rays the temperature in the tissue may be raised to a higher degree than by the use of the infrareds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alexander Grankov, Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere: Boundary Heat and Dynamic Interaction",
"text": "Exposure of spectral pieces at centimeters, millimeters, and infrareds, which provide a top steadiness of the dependence \"MCW radiation vs. parameter Δt\" and its interannual (seasonal) dynamics.",
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"ref": "2000, Pete Fowler, Keeps, page 62",
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"ref": "2007, Ed Morawski, Solving the Security Puzzle, page 79",
"text": "Beams are the active counterparts of passive infrareds (PIRs). Since these are active infrareds, they require two parts: a transmitter and a receiver.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "2020, Jenny Dorsey, The Infrared Grill Master: Recipes and Techniques for Perfectly Seared, Deliciously Smokey BBQ Every Time",
"text": "Additionally, infrareds tend to cook food faster so there's less time to render said fat.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"A device that emits infrared radiation."
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"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraqırmızı"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "інфрачырво́нае выпраме́ньванне n (infračyrvónaje vypramjénʹvannje, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infračerven",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфрачервен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infraroig"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "紅外線"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngwàixiàn",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "红外线"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infračervený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "infrarød stråling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarood"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "transruĝo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraruĝo"
},
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"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrapuna"
},
{
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarouge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "Infrarot"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "avrakt",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "अवरक्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infravörös"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "innrauða"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infridhearg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infrarosso"
},
{
"alt": "せきがいせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigaisen",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "赤外線"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "infraqyzyl",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "инфрақызыл"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeogoeseon",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "적외선"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infracrveno zračenje",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "инфрацрвено зрачење"
},
{
"code": "ms",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "inframerah"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xet ulaan",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэт улаан"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "înfra-rouoge"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrarød stråling"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraraud stråling"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podczerwień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "инфракра́сное излуче́ние n (infrakrásnoje izlučénije, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fo-dhearg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infracrven"
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{
"code": "es",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infraröd strålning"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "akaccivappu",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "அகச்சிவப்பு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "in-fraa-rèet",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "อินฟราเรด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "kızılötesi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "інфрачерво́не випромі́нювання n (infračervóne vypromínjuvannja, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isgoch"
}
],
"word": "infrared"
}
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"word": "cosmic infrared background"
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"word": "infrared astronomy"
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{
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{
"word": "infrared detector"
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{
"word": "infrared divergence"
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{
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"word": "infrared motion detector"
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{
"word": "infrared radiation"
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{
"word": "infrared remote control"
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{
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{
"word": "infrared sauna"
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{
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{
"word": "infrared thermography"
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{
"word": "infrared thermometer"
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{
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{
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḥta l-ḥamrāʔ",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "تَحْتَ اَلْحَمْرَاء"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraqırmızı"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infragorri"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infračyrvóny",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "інфрачырво́ны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infračerven",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "инфрачервен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraroig"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "紅外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngwài",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "红外"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "isrudh"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infračervený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarood"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "transruĝa"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraruĝa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapuna-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapunainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarouge"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "inprac̣iteli",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "ინფრაწითელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarot"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravörös"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infridhearg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fodhearg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarosso"
},
{
"alt": "せきがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigai",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "赤外"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrasarkans"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infracrven",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-yiarg"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "înfra-rouoge"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraraud"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "podczerwony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraroșu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrakrásnyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфракра́сный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-dhearg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "infracrven"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarrojo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraröd"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılaltı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılötesi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infračervónyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "інфрачерво́ний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "hồng ngoại"
}
],
"word": "infrared"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.