See infrared on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1962, John Nelson Howard, Transmission of the Atmosphere in the Infrared: A Review, page 3:",
"text": "Collisions of these 'transparent' molecules with the molecules that do have absorption bands in the infrared can have a considerable influence on the intensities of the observed absorption bands.",
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"The electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than visible light, but shorter than microwave radiation, having a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm."
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"(uncountable) The electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than visible light, but shorter than microwave radiation, having a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm."
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"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarooi"
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"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraqırmızı"
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"note": "інфрачырво́нае выпраме́ньванне n (infračyrvónaje vypramjénʹvannje, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "infraroig"
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"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "紅外線"
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"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngwàixiàn",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "红外线"
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"_dis1": "66 6 28",
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"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infračervený"
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"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "infrarød stråling"
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"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarood"
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{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "transruĝo"
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{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraruĝo"
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{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrapuna"
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{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarouge"
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"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "Infrarot"
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"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
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"roman": "avrakt",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "अवरक्त"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infravörös"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "inframerah"
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"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "infridhearg"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "infrarosso"
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"alt": "せきがいせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigaisen",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "赤外線"
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"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeogoeseon",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "적외선"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "inframerah"
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"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xet ulaan",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
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"word": "хэт улаан"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "înfra-rouoge"
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"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
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"word": "infrarød stråling"
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"code": "nn",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraraud stråling"
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"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
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"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "podczerwień"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "инфракра́сное излуче́ние n (infrakrásnoje izlučénije, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
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"code": "gd",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "fo-dhearg"
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"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infracrven"
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"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarrojo"
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"code": "sv",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "infraröd strålning"
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"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "akaccivappu",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "அகச்சிவப்பு"
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{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "in-fraa-rèet",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "อินฟราเรด"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "kızılötesi"
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{
"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "інфрачерво́не випромі́нювання n (infračervóne vypromínjuvannja, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
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"_dis1": "66 6 28",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"ref": "1924, The American Review of Tuberculosis, page 110:",
"text": "Sonne has shown that by means of the luminous rays the temperature in the tissue may be raised to a higher degree than by the use of the infrareds.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2009, Alexander Grankov, Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere: Boundary Heat and Dynamic Interaction:",
"text": "Exposure of spectral pieces at centimeters, millimeters, and infrareds, which provide a top steadiness of the dependence \"MCW radiation vs. parameter Δt\" and its interannual (seasonal) dynamics.",
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"glosses": [
"A specific wavelength in this range."
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"(countable) A specific wavelength in this range."
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"ref": "2000, Pete Fowler, Keeps, page 62:",
"text": "In his room, he could install his infrareds without being discovered.",
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{
"ref": "2007, Ed Morawski, Solving the Security Puzzle, page 79:",
"text": "Beams are the active counterparts of passive infrareds (PIRs). Since these are active infrareds, they require two parts: a transmitter and a receiver.",
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{
"ref": "2020, Jenny Dorsey, The Infrared Grill Master: Recipes and Techniques for Perfectly Seared, Deliciously Smokey BBQ Every Time:",
"text": "Additionally, infrareds tend to cook food faster so there's less time to render said fat.",
"type": "quote"
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"A device that emits infrared radiation."
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"(countable) A device that emits infrared radiation."
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḥta l-ḥamrāʔ",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
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},
{
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"code": "az",
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"roman": "infračyrvóny",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
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"roman": "infračerven",
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"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
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"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "紅外"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngwài",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "红外"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "isrudh"
},
{
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"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infračervený"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
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"code": "nl",
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"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarood"
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"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "transruĝa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraruĝa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapuna-"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapunainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarouge"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "inprac̣iteli",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "ინფრაწითელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarot"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "avrakt",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "अवरक्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravörös"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infridhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fodhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "せきがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigai",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "赤外"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "infraqyzyl",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "инфрақызыл"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrasarkans"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infracrven",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-yiarg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "înfra-rouoge"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraraud"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "podczerwony"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraroșu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrakrásnyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфракра́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-dhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "infracrven"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarrojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraröd"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılaltı"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılötesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infračervónyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "інфрачерво́ний"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "紅外",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "hồng ngoại"
}
]
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"_dis": "11 41 19 7 21",
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{
"ref": "1986, Luis Álvarez-Gaumé, “An Introduction to Anomalies”, in G. Velo, A. S. Wightman, editors, Fundamental Problems of Gauge Field Theory, →ISBN, page 97:",
"text": "Unless otherwise stated, we will be working in Euclidean space compactified to a sphere in order to avoid infrared problems.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Andreas Galka, Topics in Nonlinear Time Series Analysis: With Implications for EEG Analysis, →ISBN, page 176:",
"text": "Secondly, as stated already by Osborne & Provenzale, pure k^(-α)-behaviour is impossible since there would have to be infinite power at zero frequency (this would correspond to an infrared catastrophe).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Taizo Muta, Foundations of Quantum Chromodynamics: An Introduction to Perturbative Methods in Gauge Theories, 3rd edition, →ISBN, page 331:",
"text": "Although infrared divergences are of long-distance nature, they often play an essential role in the verification of the validity of the perturbative treatment of short-distance phenomena.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Irish translations",
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"ref": "1962, John Nelson Howard, Transmission of the Atmosphere in the Infrared: A Review, page 3:",
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"ref": "1924, The American Review of Tuberculosis, page 110:",
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{
"ref": "2009, Alexander Grankov, Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere: Boundary Heat and Dynamic Interaction:",
"text": "Exposure of spectral pieces at centimeters, millimeters, and infrareds, which provide a top steadiness of the dependence \"MCW radiation vs. parameter Δt\" and its interannual (seasonal) dynamics.",
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"ref": "2000, Pete Fowler, Keeps, page 62:",
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"ref": "2007, Ed Morawski, Solving the Security Puzzle, page 79:",
"text": "Beams are the active counterparts of passive infrareds (PIRs). Since these are active infrareds, they require two parts: a transmitter and a receiver.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2020, Jenny Dorsey, The Infrared Grill Master: Recipes and Techniques for Perfectly Seared, Deliciously Smokey BBQ Every Time:",
"text": "Additionally, infrareds tend to cook food faster so there's less time to render said fat.",
"type": "quote"
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"word": "infraqırmızı"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
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"roman": "infračerven",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
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"word": "инфрачервен"
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{
"code": "ca",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
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],
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{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "紅外線"
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{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "红外线"
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"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
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"word": "infrarød stråling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarood"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "transruĝo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraruĝo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrapuna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarouge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "Infrarot"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "avrakt",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "अवरक्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infravörös"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "innrauða"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "inframerah"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infridhearg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infrarosso"
},
{
"alt": "せきがいせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigaisen",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "赤外線"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeogoeseon",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "적외선"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infracrveno zračenje",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "инфрацрвено зрачење"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "inframerah"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xet ulaan",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэт улаан"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "înfra-rouoge"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrarød stråling"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infraraud stråling"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podczerwień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "инфракра́сное излуче́ние n (infrakrásnoje izlučénije, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fo-dhearg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infracrven"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "infrarrojo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infraröd strålning"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "akaccivappu",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "அகச்சிவப்பு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "in-fraa-rèet",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "อินฟราเรด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"word": "kızılötesi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "інфрачерво́не випромі́нювання n (infračervóne vypromínjuvannja, literally “infrared radiation”)",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isgoch"
}
],
"word": "infrared"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English hybridisms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with infra-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Light",
"en:Physics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cosmic infrared background"
},
{
"word": "infrared astronomy"
},
{
"word": "infrared camera"
},
{
"word": "infrared detector"
},
{
"word": "infrared divergence"
},
{
"word": "infrared film"
},
{
"word": "infrared filter"
},
{
"word": "infrared fixed point"
},
{
"word": "infrared homing"
},
{
"word": "infrared imagery"
},
{
"word": "infrared lamp"
},
{
"word": "infrared light"
},
{
"word": "infrared microscope"
},
{
"word": "infrared motion detector"
},
{
"word": "infrared multiphoton dissociation"
},
{
"word": "infrared photography"
},
{
"word": "infrared pointer"
},
{
"word": "infrared port"
},
{
"word": "infrared radiation"
},
{
"word": "infrared remote control"
},
{
"word": "infrared repellor"
},
{
"word": "infrared sauna"
},
{
"word": "infrared spectroscopy"
},
{
"word": "infrared thermography"
},
{
"word": "infrared thermometer"
},
{
"word": "infrared waves"
},
{
"word": "mediumwave infrared"
},
{
"word": "midinfrared"
},
{
"word": "near infrared"
},
{
"word": "noninfrared"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infra",
"3": "red"
},
"expansion": "infra- + red",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From infra- + red.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "infrared (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a wavelength in the infrared spectrum."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "mid-infrared"
},
{
"word": "near-infrared"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wavelength",
"wavelength"
],
[
"spectrum",
"spectrum"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ultraviolet"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Luis Álvarez-Gaumé, “An Introduction to Anomalies”, in G. Velo, A. S. Wightman, editors, Fundamental Problems of Gauge Field Theory, →ISBN, page 97:",
"text": "Unless otherwise stated, we will be working in Euclidean space compactified to a sphere in order to avoid infrared problems.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Andreas Galka, Topics in Nonlinear Time Series Analysis: With Implications for EEG Analysis, →ISBN, page 176:",
"text": "Secondly, as stated already by Osborne & Provenzale, pure k^(-α)-behaviour is impossible since there would have to be infinite power at zero frequency (this would correspond to an infrared catastrophe).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Taizo Muta, Foundations of Quantum Chromodynamics: An Introduction to Perturbative Methods in Gauge Theories, 3rd edition, →ISBN, page 331:",
"text": "Although infrared divergences are of long-distance nature, they often play an essential role in the verification of the validity of the perturbative treatment of short-distance phenomena.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to very low energies or very large distances or time spans."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"energies",
"energy"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, physics) Relating to very low energies or very large distances or time spans."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-infrared.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infrared.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infrared.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infrared.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infrared.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪnfɹəˈɹed/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḥta l-ḥamrāʔ",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "تَحْتَ اَلْحَمْرَاء"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraqırmızı"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infragorri"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infračyrvóny",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "інфрачырво́ны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infračerven",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "инфрачервен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraroig"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "紅外"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngwài",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "红外"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "isrudh"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infračervený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarood"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "transruĝa"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraruĝa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapuna-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrapunainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarouge"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "inprac̣iteli",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "ინფრაწითელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarot"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypérythros",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "υπέρυθρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "avrakt",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "अवरक्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravörös"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infridhearg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fodhearg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarosso"
},
{
"alt": "せきがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekigai",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "赤外"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "infraqyzyl",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "инфрақызыл"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrasarkans"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infracrven",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-yiarg"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "înfra-rouoge"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarød"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraraud"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forusorx",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "فروسرخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "podczerwony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infravermelho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraroșu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrakrásnyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инфракра́сный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "fo-dhearg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "инфрацрвен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "infracrven"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infrarrojo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "infraröd"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılaltı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "kızılötesi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infračervónyj",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "інфрачерво́ний"
},
{
"alt": "紅外",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "having the wavelength in the infrared",
"word": "hồng ngoại"
}
],
"word": "infrared"
}
Download raw JSONL data for infrared meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.