"hồng ngoại" meaning in Vietnamese

See hồng ngoại in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [həwŋ͡m˨˩ ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [həwŋ͡m˦˩ ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [həwŋ͡m˨˩ ŋwaːj˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 紅外, composed of 紅 (“crimson”) and 外 (“outside”). Compare Japanese 赤外 (sekigai, xích ngoại). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|紅外}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|紅|crimson|外|outside}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 紅外, composed of 紅 (“crimson”) and 外 (“outside”), {{cog|ja|赤外|tr=sekigai, xích ngoại}} Japanese 赤外 (sekigai, xích ngoại) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} hồng ngoại, {{vi-adj}} hồng ngoại
  1. infrared Related terms: tử ngoại
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "紅外"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "紅",
        "2": "crimson",
        "3": "外",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 紅外, composed of 紅 (“crimson”) and 外 (“outside”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "赤外",
        "tr": "sekigai, xích ngoại"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 赤外 (sekigai, xích ngoại)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 紅外, composed of 紅 (“crimson”) and 外 (“outside”). Compare Japanese 赤外 (sekigai, xích ngoại).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hồng ngoại",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hồng ngoại",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "vi:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "infrared radiation",
          "text": "bức xạ hồng ngoại",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infrared"
      ],
      "id": "en-hồng_ngoại-vi-adj-vQ8hluQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "infrared",
          "infrared"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tử ngoại"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˨˩ ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˦˩ ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˨˩ ŋwaːj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hồng ngoại"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "紅外"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "紅",
        "2": "crimson",
        "3": "外",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 紅外, composed of 紅 (“crimson”) and 外 (“outside”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "赤外",
        "tr": "sekigai, xích ngoại"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 赤外 (sekigai, xích ngoại)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 紅外, composed of 紅 (“crimson”) and 外 (“outside”). Compare Japanese 赤外 (sekigai, xích ngoại).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hồng ngoại",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hồng ngoại",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tử ngoại"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Light"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "infrared radiation",
          "text": "bức xạ hồng ngoại",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infrared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infrared",
          "infrared"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˨˩ ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˦˩ ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˨˩ ŋwaːj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hồng ngoại"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.