See incidental on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "existing as an accident",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"word": "necessary"
},
{
"word": "impossible"
},
{
"english": "occurring by chance",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"word": "intentional"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coincidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incidental expense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incidentally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incidental music"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "incident",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "incident + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From incident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more incidental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most incidental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental (comparative more incidental, superlative most incidental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incidence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That character, though colorful, is incidental to the overall plot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "incidental evidence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loosely associated; of limited relevance except indirectly; only accidentally related."
],
"id": "en-incidental-en-adj-1jr4BRy5",
"links": [
[
"associated",
"associated#Adjective"
],
[
"relevance",
"relevant#Adjective"
],
[
"indirectly",
"indirect#Adjective"
],
[
"accidentally",
"accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "straničen",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "страничен"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesǎštestven",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "несъществен"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "epäolennainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "zugehörig"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "beiläufig"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "anfallend"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "folgend"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "nebensächlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "gelegentlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "Neben-"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "Sonder-"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "zusammenhängend mit"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "indirekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "Begleit-"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "begleitend"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "verbunden"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "zusammengehörig"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "einhergehend mit"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidentale"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūzen no",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "偶然の"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūhatsuteki na",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "偶発的な"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "epizodíčnyj",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "эпизоди́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "ilgisiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 41 1 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "agevdik",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "אַגבֿדיק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"_dis": "4 23 5 34 33 1",
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{
"_dis": "3 26 3 36 31 1",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "3 27 3 32 34 1",
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"_dis": "4 24 5 30 35 1",
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{
"_dis": "4 23 4 33 35 1",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Injuries are incidental to contact sports: they're going to happen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Existing tangentially, being a byproduct, a tangent, or a likely consequence."
],
"id": "en-incidental-en-adj-REwQYtDH",
"links": [
[
"tangential",
"tangential"
],
[
"byproduct",
"byproduct"
],
[
"tangent",
"tangent"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 64 9 10",
"sense": "existing as an accident",
"word": "accidental"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Occurring by chance."
],
"id": "en-incidental-en-adj-C9g6S6k9",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 92 1",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "accidental"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraqlı",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "осраҡлы"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slučaen",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "случаен"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "satunnainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "zufällig"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "Zufalls-"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "insidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "sewaktu-waktu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slučájnyj",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "случа́йный"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "fortuito"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "rastlantısal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"Entering or approaching, prior to reflection (more frequently incident)."
],
"id": "en-incidental-en-adj-KGHOmdvs",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, of radiation) Entering or approaching, prior to reflection (more frequently incident)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of radiation"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 10 1 85",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "padašt",
"sense": "entering or approaching, prior to reflection",
"word": "падащ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 1 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "entering or approaching, prior to reflection",
"word": "tuleva"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 1 85",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "entering or approaching, prior to reflection",
"word": "einfallend"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl]",
"note": "nasal flap",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl]",
"note": "enunciated",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (enunciated).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (nasal flapping).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "contingent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serendipitous"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
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"2": "incident",
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},
"expansion": "incident + -al",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From incident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental (plural incidentals)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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],
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Minor items, not further defined. Incidental expense."
],
"id": "en-incidental-en-noun-JhFkVwAO",
"links": [
[
"Minor",
"minor"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"define",
"define"
],
[
"Incidental expense",
"incidental expense"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebenausgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebensächlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nebenumstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebenkosten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zappi",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"word": "雑費"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something that is incidental."
],
"id": "en-incidental-en-noun-XYjmKHtI",
"links": [
[
"Something",
"something"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "epizod",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "епизод"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"english": "sthg of minor importance",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"word": "sivuseikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"english": "chance, accident",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"word": "sattuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unvorhergesehenes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nebensächliches"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl]",
"note": "nasal flap",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl]",
"note": "enunciated",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (enunciated).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (nasal flapping).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental m or f (plural incidentais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ci‧den‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "incidentalmente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incidental (existing by chance)"
],
"id": "en-incidental-pt-adj-6OUxBPxr",
"links": [
[
"incidental",
"incidental#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈtaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.dẽˈtaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.ðẽˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.ðẽˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈta.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.ðẽˈta.li]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "incidentel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French incidentel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French incidentel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "incidental",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental m or n (feminine singular incidentală, masculine plural incidentali, feminine and neuter plural incidentale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incidental"
],
"id": "en-incidental-ro-adj-kaG1lc0S",
"links": [
[
"incidental",
"incidental#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental m or f (masculine and feminine plural incidentales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ci‧den‧tal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "incidentalmente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incidental (existing by chance)"
],
"id": "en-incidental-es-adj-6OUxBPxr",
"links": [
[
"incidental",
"incidental#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inθidenˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩn̟.θi.ð̞ẽn̪ˈt̪al]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/insidenˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩn.si.ð̞ẽn̪ˈt̪al]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "existing as an accident",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"word": "necessary"
},
{
"word": "impossible"
},
{
"english": "occurring by chance",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"word": "intentional"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coincidental"
},
{
"word": "incidental expense"
},
{
"word": "incidentally"
},
{
"word": "incidental music"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "incident",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "incident + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From incident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more incidental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most incidental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental (comparative more incidental, superlative most incidental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "incident"
},
{
"word": "incidence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That character, though colorful, is incidental to the overall plot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "incidental evidence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loosely associated; of limited relevance except indirectly; only accidentally related."
],
"links": [
[
"associated",
"associated#Adjective"
],
[
"relevance",
"relevant#Adjective"
],
[
"indirectly",
"indirect#Adjective"
],
[
"accidentally",
"accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Injuries are incidental to contact sports: they're going to happen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Existing tangentially, being a byproduct, a tangent, or a likely consequence."
],
"links": [
[
"tangential",
"tangential"
],
[
"byproduct",
"byproduct"
],
[
"tangent",
"tangent"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Occurring by chance."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"Entering or approaching, prior to reflection (more frequently incident)."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, of radiation) Entering or approaching, prior to reflection (more frequently incident)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of radiation"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl]",
"note": "nasal flap",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl]",
"note": "enunciated",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (enunciated).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (nasal flapping).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "existing as an accident",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"word": "contingent"
},
{
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"word": "serendipitous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "straničen",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "страничен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesǎštestven",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "несъществен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "epäolennainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "zugehörig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "beiläufig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "anfallend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "folgend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "nebensächlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "gelegentlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "Neben-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "Sonder-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "zusammenhängend mit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "indirekt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "Begleit-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "begleitend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "verbunden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "zusammengehörig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "einhergehend mit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidentale"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūzen no",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "偶然の"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūhatsuteki na",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "偶発的な"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "epizodíčnyj",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "эпизоди́чный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "ilgisiz"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "agevdik",
"sense": "loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence",
"word": "אַגבֿדיק"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraqlı",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "осраҡлы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slučaen",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "случаен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "satunnainen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "zufällig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "Zufalls-"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "insidental"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "sewaktu-waktu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slučájnyj",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "случа́йный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "fortuito"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "occurring by chance",
"word": "rastlantısal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "padašt",
"sense": "entering or approaching, prior to reflection",
"word": "падащ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "entering or approaching, prior to reflection",
"word": "tuleva"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "entering or approaching, prior to reflection",
"word": "einfallend"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "incident",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "incident + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From incident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental (plural incidentals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She's costing us a lot in incidentals.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Minor items, not further defined. Incidental expense."
],
"links": [
[
"Minor",
"minor"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"define",
"define"
],
[
"Incidental expense",
"incidental expense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something that is incidental."
],
"links": [
[
"Something",
"something"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl]",
"note": "nasal flap",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl]",
"note": "enunciated",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (enunciated).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-US_incidental_%28enunciated%29.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-US incidental (nasal flapping).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-US_incidental_%28nasal_flapping%29.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebenausgabe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebensächlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nebenumstand"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebenkosten"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zappi",
"sense": "minor items, not further defined — see also incidental expense",
"word": "雑費"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "epizod",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "епизод"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "sthg of minor importance",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"word": "sivuseikka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "chance, accident",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"word": "sattuma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unvorhergesehenes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is incidental",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nebensächliches"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "incidentalmente"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental m or f (plural incidentais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ci‧den‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"incidental (existing by chance)"
],
"links": [
[
"incidental",
"incidental#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈtaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.dẽˈtaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.ðẽˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.ðẽˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.si.dẽˈta.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.si.ðẽˈta.li]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "incidentel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French incidentel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French incidentel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "incidental",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "incidentalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental m or n (feminine singular incidentală, masculine plural incidentali, feminine and neuter plural incidentale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"incidental"
],
"links": [
[
"incidental",
"incidental#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "incidentalmente"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "incidentales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incidental m or f (masculine and feminine plural incidentales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ci‧den‧tal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"incidental (existing by chance)"
],
"links": [
[
"incidental",
"incidental#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inθidenˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩn̟.θi.ð̞ẽn̪ˈt̪al]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/insidenˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩn.si.ð̞ẽn̪ˈt̪al]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "incidental"
}
Download raw JSONL data for incidental meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"incidental"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "incidental",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"incidental"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "incidental",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"incidental"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "incidental",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"incidental"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "incidental",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.