See in-law on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "co-in-law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-in-law"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from -in-law",
"name": "backform"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from -in-law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in-laws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in-law (plural in-laws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Nintendo EAD, Pikmin 2, Nintendo, level/area: Piklopedia:",
"text": "Louie: 'Neither boiling nor baking can diminish this creature's overpowering musky scent. Only suitable for serving to unpleasant in-laws.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A relative by marriage (or through affinity)."
],
"id": "en-in-law-en-noun-3p3lHIb6",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
],
[
"affinity",
"affinity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A relative by marriage (or through affinity)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "affine"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xnami",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "խնամի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "qayın"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "quda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "umagad"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "姻親"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīnqīn",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "姻亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"english": "in-laws",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svigerfamilie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "aangetrouwd familielid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "schoonfamilie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "aanverwant"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verfólk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "puolison sukulainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "membre de la belle-famille"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "angeheirateter Verwandter"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "Anverwandter"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"collective",
"informal"
],
"word": "Schwiegerfamilie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "Schwager"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "petheriká",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "πεθερικά"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "lanko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parente acquisito"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "manuyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qayın",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "къайын"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"roman": "xnamî",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "хнами"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svat",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сват"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "ipar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "kaireperepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"english": "in-laws",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svigerfamilie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"english": "in-laws",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svigerfamilie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "afim"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "со стороны́ му́жа/жены́",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "родня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pariente (político)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia política"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "shemeji"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "mkwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "släkting genom giftermål"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "ingift"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "manugang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "tambu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kumyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "en:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sometimes specifically a parent-in-law of one's child, for which the dedicated terms co-mother-in-law, co-father-in-law are rare."
],
"id": "en-in-law-en-noun-fxXbOoZa",
"links": [
[
"co-mother-in-law",
"co-mother-in-law"
],
[
"co-father-in-law",
"co-father-in-law"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "quda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "親家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìngjiā, qīngjiā",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "亲家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "lapsen appivanhempi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "no word"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "use constructions like Mutter meines Schwiegersohns or Schwiegermutter meiner Tochter",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "etc."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympétheros",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συμπέθερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mekhutan",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "מחותן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "lanko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "consuocero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "besan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "consogro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svat",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сват"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svátʹja",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сва́тья"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "consuegro"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inlaw"
}
],
"word": "in-law"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"en:Family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "co-in-law"
},
{
"word": "-in-law"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from -in-law",
"name": "backform"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from -in-law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in-laws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in-law (plural in-laws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Nintendo EAD, Pikmin 2, Nintendo, level/area: Piklopedia:",
"text": "Louie: 'Neither boiling nor baking can diminish this creature's overpowering musky scent. Only suitable for serving to unpleasant in-laws.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A relative by marriage (or through affinity)."
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
],
[
"affinity",
"affinity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A relative by marriage (or through affinity)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "affine"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sometimes specifically a parent-in-law of one's child, for which the dedicated terms co-mother-in-law, co-father-in-law are rare."
],
"links": [
[
"co-mother-in-law",
"co-mother-in-law"
],
[
"co-father-in-law",
"co-father-in-law"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inlaw"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xnami",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "խնամի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "qayın"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "quda"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "umagad"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "姻親"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīnqīn",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "姻亲"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "in-laws",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svigerfamilie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "aangetrouwd familielid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "schoonfamilie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "aanverwant"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verfólk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "puolison sukulainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "membre de la belle-famille"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "angeheirateter Verwandter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "Anverwandter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"collective",
"informal"
],
"word": "Schwiegerfamilie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "Schwager"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "petheriká",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "πεθερικά"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "lanko"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parente acquisito"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "manuyang"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qayın",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "къайын"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"roman": "xnamî",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "хнами"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xizm"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svat",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сват"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "ipar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "kaireperepe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"english": "in-laws",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svigerfamilie"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"english": "in-laws",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svigerfamilie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "afim"
},
{
"alt": "со стороны́ му́жа/жены́",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "родня́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pariente (político)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia política"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "shemeji"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "mkwe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "släkting genom giftermål"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "ingift"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "manugang"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "relative by marriage",
"word": "tambu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "quda"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "親家"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìngjiā, qīngjiā",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "亲家"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "lapsen appivanhempi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "no word"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "use constructions like Mutter meines Schwiegersohns or Schwiegermutter meiner Tochter",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "etc."
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympétheros",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συμπέθερος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mekhutan",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "מחותן"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "lanko"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "consuocero"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "besan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "consogro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svat",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сват"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svátʹja",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сва́тья"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "parent-in-law of one's child",
"word": "consuegro"
}
],
"word": "in-law"
}
Download raw JSONL data for in-law meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
"msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": rodnjá (so storoný múža/žený) vs. со стороны́ му́жа/жены́",
"path": [
"in-law"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "in-law",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "in-law/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"use constructions like Mutter meines Schwiegersohns or Schwiegermutter meiner Tochter\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English back-formations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"en:Family members\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"co-in-law\"}, {\"word\": \"-in-law\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"-in-law\"}, \"expansion\": \"Back-formation from -in-law\", \"name\": \"backform\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Back-formation from -in-law.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"in-laws\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"in-law (plural in-laws)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2004, Nintendo EAD, Pikmin 2, Nintendo, level/area: Piklopedia:\", \"text\": \"Louie: 'Neither boiling nor baking can diminish this creature's overpowering musky scent. Only suitable for serving to unpleasant in-laws.'\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A relative by marriage (or through affinity).\"], \"links\": [[\"relative\", \"relative\"], [\"marriage\", \"marriage\"], [\"affinity\", \"affinity\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in the plural) A relative by marriage (or through affinity).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"affine\"}], \"tags\": [\"in-plural\", \"often\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Sometimes specifically a parent-in-law of one's child, for which the dedicated terms co-mother-in-law, co-father-in-law are rare.\"], \"links\": [[\"co-mother-in-law\", \"co-mother-in-law\"], [\"co-father-in-law\", \"co-father-in-law\"]]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"inlaw\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xnami\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"խնամի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"qayın\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"quda\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"umagad\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"姻親\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yīnqīn\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"姻亲\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"english\": \"in-laws\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"svigerfamilie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"aangetrouwd familielid\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"schoonfamilie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"aanverwant\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"verfólk\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"puolison sukulainen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"membre de la belle-famille\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"angeheirateter Verwandter\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"Anverwandter\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"collective\", \"informal\"], \"word\": \"Schwiegerfamilie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"broadly\"], \"word\": \"Schwager\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"petheriká\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"πεθερικά\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"lanko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"parente acquisito\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"manuyang\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"qayın\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"къайын\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"xnamî\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"хнами\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"xizm\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"svat\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сват\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"ipar\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"kaireperepe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"english\": \"in-laws\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"svigerfamilie\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"english\": \"in-laws\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"svigerfamilie\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"afim\"}, {\"alt\": \"со стороны́ му́жа/жены́\", \"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"родня́\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pariente (político)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"familia política\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"shemeji\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"mkwe\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"släkting genom giftermål\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"ingift\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"manugang\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"relative by marriage\", \"word\": \"tambu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"quda\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"親家\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qìngjiā, qīngjiā\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"亲家\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"lapsen appivanhempi\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"no word\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"use constructions like Mutter meines Schwiegersohns or Schwiegermutter meiner Tochter\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"etc.\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sympétheros\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συμπέθερος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"mekhutan\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"מחותן\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"lanko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"consuocero\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"besan\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"consogro\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"svat\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сват\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"svátʹja\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́тья\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"parent-in-law of one's child\", \"word\": \"consuegro\"}], \"word\": \"in-law\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "in-law",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.