See importunate on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"ref": "1889–1890, Henry James, The Tragic Muse […], volume (please specify the page), Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company […], published 7 June 1890, →OCLC:",
"text": "Nick was on the point of declaring again that he was a humbug, so vivid was his inner sense of what he thought of his factitious public utterances, which had the cursed property of creating dreadful responsibilities and importunate credulities for him.",
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"ref": "1928, W[illiam] B[utler] Yeats, Sophocles’ King Oedipus: A Version of the Modern Stage, London: Macmillan and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Trembling in every limb I raise my loud importunate cry,\nAnd in a sacred terror wait the Delian god’s reply.",
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"(of a demand) Persistent or pressing, often annoyingly so."
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"word": "настойчивый"
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"Given to importunate demands, greedily or thoughtlessly demanding."
],
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"(of a person) Given to importunate demands, greedily or thoughtlessly demanding."
],
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"word": "achainíoch"
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"word": "на́метлив"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "tōwenewene"
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"text": "All which notwithstanding, I obtained licence at length to make my supplication to the noble Parliament house; but I could find no messengers till Sir John Seton went, whom I importunated daily to obtain me favor for my return home again."
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"text": "Is my work ended? The fear of importunating my friends answers, “Yes.”"
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "importunately"
},
{
"word": "importunateness"
},
{
"word": "unimportunate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "1477"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1477",
"name": "etydate"
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"2": "importūnus",
"3": "-ate",
"id2": "adjective",
"lang1": "la",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "Latin importūnus + -ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "importuné"
},
"expansion": "Middle French importuné",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "importune",
"3": "-ate",
"id2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, importune + -ate",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1477, in Middle english; from Latin importūnus + -ate (adjective-forming suffix), modelled on Middle French importuné. By surface analysis, importune + -ate. The noun was substantivized from the adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more importunate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most importunate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "importunate (comparative more importunate, superlative most importunate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "importune"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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220,
231
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],
"ref": "1889–1890, Henry James, The Tragic Muse […], volume (please specify the page), Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company […], published 7 June 1890, →OCLC:",
"text": "Nick was on the point of declaring again that he was a humbug, so vivid was his inner sense of what he thought of his factitious public utterances, which had the cursed property of creating dreadful responsibilities and importunate credulities for him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
52
]
],
"ref": "1928, W[illiam] B[utler] Yeats, Sophocles’ King Oedipus: A Version of the Modern Stage, London: Macmillan and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Trembling in every limb I raise my loud importunate cry,\nAnd in a sacred terror wait the Delian god’s reply.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Persistent or pressing, often annoyingly so."
],
"links": [
[
"Persistent",
"persistent"
],
[
"pressing",
"pressing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a demand) Persistent or pressing, often annoyingly so."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a demand"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Given to importunate demands, greedily or thoughtlessly demanding."
],
"links": [
[
"demand",
"demand"
],
[
"greedily",
"greedily"
],
[
"thoughtlessly",
"thoughtlessly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Given to importunate demands, greedily or thoughtlessly demanding."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɔːtjʊnət/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɔɹt͡ʃənət/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-importunate.wav",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-importunate.wav",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "nastojčiv",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "настойчив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "uporit",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "упорит"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "importú"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "itsepintainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "hellittämätön"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "úporen",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "у́порен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nástojčiv",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "на́стојчив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "mānene"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "unene"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nastojčivyj",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "настойчивый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "of a demand, persistent or pressing",
"word": "liosta"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dosaden",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "досаден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "natrapčiv",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "натрапчив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "importú"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "vaativainen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "achainíoch"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nátrapliv",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "на́траплив"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "námetliv",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "на́метлив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of a person",
"word": "tōwenewene"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle english"
],
"word": "importunate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adapted borrowings from French",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1477"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1477",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "importūnus",
"3": "-ate",
"id2": "adjective",
"lang1": "la",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "Latin importūnus + -ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "importuné"
},
"expansion": "Middle French importuné",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "importune",
"3": "-ate",
"id2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, importune + -ate",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1477, in Middle english; from Latin importūnus + -ate (adjective-forming suffix), modelled on Middle French importuné. By surface analysis, importune + -ate. The noun was substantivized from the adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "importunates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "importunate (plural importunates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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58,
70
]
],
"ref": "1751 (written 1641), John Pym, “A Worthy Speech spoken in Parliament, by Mr. Pym, concerning evil Counsellors about his Majesty”, in A Collection of Scarce and Valuable Tracts, on the Most Interesting and Entertaining Subjects, volume 1, page 306:",
"text": "This will put an Answer into the Kings mouth, against all importunates.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An importuner."
],
"links": [
[
"importuner",
"importuner"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɔːtjʊnət/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɔɹt͡ʃənət/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-importunate.wav",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle english"
],
"word": "importunate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1574"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1574",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "importuner",
"4": "",
"5": "to bother, disturb",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "adapted borrowing of French importuner (“to bother, disturb”)",
"name": "abor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
"pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1574; adapted borrowing of French importuner (“to bother, disturb”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "importunates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "importunating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "importunated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "importunated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "importunate (third-person singular simple present importunates, present participle importunating, simple past and past participle importunated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1581 June 23, Thomas Churchyard, letter to Sir Christopher Hatton, in Sir Harris Nicolas (editor), Memoirs of the Life and Times of Sir Christopher Hatton, K.G., Richard Bentley (publisher, 1847), page 173",
"text": "All which notwithstanding, I obtained licence at length to make my supplication to the noble Parliament house; but I could find no messengers till Sir John Seton went, whom I importunated daily to obtain me favor for my return home again."
},
{
"ref": "1847 December 18, N. Roussel, “Spiritual Destitution of Paris.—Appeal to British Christians”, in Evangelical Christendom: Its State and Prospects, Volume II (1848), Partridge and Oakey, page 43",
"text": "Is my work ended? The fear of importunating my friends answers, “Yes.”"
},
{
"ref": "1910 July, David Leslie Brown, “The Need of To-day”, in Sunset, Volume 25, Southern Pacific Company, reverse of frontispiece",
"text": "It is the concrete that impresses, that importunates until it influences—in writing as in everything else."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To importune, or to obtain by importunity."
],
"links": [
[
"importune",
"importune"
],
[
"importunity",
"importunity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To importune, or to obtain by importunity."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɔːtjuːneɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɔɹtjuːneɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to obtain by importunity",
"word": "importunar"
}
],
"word": "importunate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "importunate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "importunare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of importunare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"importunare",
"importunare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "importunare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of importunare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"importunare",
"importunare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "importunate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "importunate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "importunato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of importunato"
],
"links": [
[
"importunato",
"importunato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "importunate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "importunate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "importunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of importunar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"importunar",
"importunar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "importunate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for importunate meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.