"ilium" meaning in All languages combined

See ilium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɪlɪəm/ [UK] Forms: ilia [plural], ilion [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɪliəm Etymology: Borrowed from Latin īlium (“lower abdomen”), from īle (“flank”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|grc|ine-pro}}, {{bor|en|la|īlium||lower abdomen}} Latin īlium (“lower abdomen”) Head templates: {{en-noun|ilia}} ilium (plural ilia)
  1. (anatomy) The upper and widest of the three bones that make up each side of the hipbone. Categories (topical): Anatomy, Skeleton Translations (bone): ili [masculine] (Catalan), os ilíac [masculine] (Catalan), 髂骨 (qiàgǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 腸骨 /肠骨 (chánggǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), darmbeen [neuter] (Dutch), suoliluu (Finnish), csípőcsont (Hungarian), mjaðmarspaði [masculine] (Icelandic), osso iliaco [masculine] (Italian), 腸骨 (chōkotsu) (alt: ちょうこつ) (Japanese), kemax (Northern Kurdish), kość biodrowa [feminine] (Polish), ílio [masculine] (Portuguese), ilíaco [masculine] (Portuguese), подвздошная кость (podvzdošnaja kostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), ilion [masculine] (Spanish), tarmben [neuter] (Swedish), buto ng balakang (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-ilium-en-noun-en:portion_of_os_coxae Disambiguation of Skeleton: 53 47 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 75 25 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'bone': 100 0
  2. (anatomy, obsolete) The ileum, part of the small intestine (in modern usage, misspelling of ileum.). Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Anatomy, Skeleton
    Sense id: en-ilium-en-noun-en:portion_of_small_intestine__obsolete_spelling_of__ileum_ Disambiguation of Skeleton: 53 47 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: iliac, ilio- Coordinate_terms: ischium, pubis

Noun [French]

Forms: iliums [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} ilium m (plural iliums)
  1. ilium Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ilium-fr-noun-dIPIKu9~ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 17 3 73 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 3 71 2 3

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈiː.li.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈiːlʲiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈi.li.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːlium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Back-formation from īlia, plural of īle. Head templates: {{la-noun|īlium<2>}} īlium n (genitive īliī or īlī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|īlium<2>}} Forms: īlium [canonical, neuter], īliī [genitive], īlī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], īlium [nominative, singular], īlia [nominative, plural], īliī [genitive, singular], īlī [genitive, singular], īliōrum [genitive, plural], īliō [dative, singular], īliīs [dative, plural], īlium [accusative, singular], īlia [accusative, plural], īliō [ablative, singular], īliīs [ablative, plural], īlium [singular, vocative], īlia [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of īle. Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-2 Alternative form of: īle
    Sense id: en-ilium-la-noun-19N30iNk Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈiː.li.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈiːlʲiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈi.li.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːlium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: īlium [canonical, neuter]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|g=n|head=īlium}} īlium n
  1. genitive plural of īle Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: īle
    Sense id: en-ilium-la-noun-W320l0KJ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ischium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pubis"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iliac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ilio-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īlium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lower abdomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īlium (“lower abdomen”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īlium (“lower abdomen”), from īle (“flank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilia"
      },
      "expansion": "ilium (plural ilia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "en:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Holonyms: hip bone, os coxae < pelvis"
        },
        {
          "text": "Comeronyms: acetabulum, ischium, pubis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper and widest of the three bones that make up each side of the hipbone."
      ],
      "id": "en-ilium-en-noun-en:portion_of_os_coxae",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "hipbone",
          "hipbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper and widest of the three bones that make up each side of the hipbone."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:portion of os coxae"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ili"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "os ilíac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiàgǔ",
          "sense": "bone",
          "word": "髂骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chánggǔ",
          "sense": "bone",
          "word": "腸骨 /肠骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "darmbeen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bone",
          "word": "suoliluu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bone",
          "word": "csípőcsont"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mjaðmarspaði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "osso iliaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "ちょうこつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chōkotsu",
          "sense": "bone",
          "word": "腸骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "bone",
          "word": "kemax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kość biodrowa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ílio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ilíaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podvzdošnaja kostʹ",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подвздошная кость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ilion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tarmben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "bone",
          "word": "buto ng balakang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "en:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ileum, part of the small intestine (in modern usage, misspelling of ileum.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ilium-en-noun-en:portion_of_small_intestine__obsolete_spelling_of__ileum_",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ileum",
          "ileum"
        ],
        [
          "small intestine",
          "small intestine"
        ],
        [
          "ileum",
          "ileum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, obsolete) The ileum, part of the small intestine (in modern usage, misspelling of ileum.)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:portion of small intestine, obsolete spelling of _ileum_"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪlɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪliəm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ilium"
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iliums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ilium m (plural iliums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 73 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 71 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ilium"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilium-fr-noun-dIPIKu9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ilium",
          "ilium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ilium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ilium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ilium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from īlia, plural of īle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "īlium n (genitive īliī or īlī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of īle."
      ],
      "id": "en-ilium-la-noun-19N30iNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "īlium"
      },
      "expansion": "īlium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of īle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilium-la-noun-W320l0KJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪliəm",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪliəm/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "en:Skeleton"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "ischium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pubis"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iliac"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilio-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īlium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lower abdomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īlium (“lower abdomen”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īlium (“lower abdomen”), from īle (“flank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilia"
      },
      "expansion": "ilium (plural ilia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Holonyms: hip bone, os coxae < pelvis"
        },
        {
          "text": "Comeronyms: acetabulum, ischium, pubis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper and widest of the three bones that make up each side of the hipbone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "hipbone",
          "hipbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper and widest of the three bones that make up each side of the hipbone."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:portion of os coxae"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ileum, part of the small intestine (in modern usage, misspelling of ileum.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ileum",
          "ileum"
        ],
        [
          "small intestine",
          "small intestine"
        ],
        [
          "ileum",
          "ileum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, obsolete) The ileum, part of the small intestine (in modern usage, misspelling of ileum.)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:portion of small intestine, obsolete spelling of _ileum_"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪlɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪliəm"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ili"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "os ilíac"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiàgǔ",
      "sense": "bone",
      "word": "髂骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chánggǔ",
      "sense": "bone",
      "word": "腸骨 /肠骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "darmbeen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bone",
      "word": "suoliluu"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bone",
      "word": "csípőcsont"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mjaðmarspaði"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osso iliaco"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうこつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōkotsu",
      "sense": "bone",
      "word": "腸骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "bone",
      "word": "kemax"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kość biodrowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ílio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ilíaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podvzdošnaja kostʹ",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подвздошная кость"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ilion"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tarmben"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "bone",
      "word": "buto ng balakang"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ilium"
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iliums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ilium m (plural iliums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ilium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ilium",
          "ilium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ilium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ilium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ilium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from īlia, plural of īle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "īlium n (genitive īliī or īlī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of īle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "īlium"
      },
      "expansion": "īlium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of īle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ilium meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.