"ilium" meaning in Latin

See ilium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈiː.li.ũː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈiː.li.um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Back-formation from īlia, plural of īle. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bf|īlia<ety:from<īle>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*welH-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "εἴλω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "εἰλέω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "εἰλεός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "īle", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "īlia", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "back-formation" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ilium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="ilium"> Head templates: {{la-noun|īlium<2>}} īlium n (genitive īliī or īlī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|īlium<2>}} Forms: īlium [canonical, neuter], īliī [genitive], īlī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], īlium [nominative, singular], īlia [nominative, plural], īliī [genitive, singular], īlī [genitive, singular], īliōrum [genitive, plural], īliō [dative, singular], īliīs [dative, plural], īlium [accusative, singular], īlia [accusative, plural], īliō [ablative, singular], īliīs [ablative, plural], īlium [singular, vocative], īlia [plural, vocative]
  1. alternative form of īle Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-2 Alternative form of: īle
    Sense id: en-ilium-la-noun-3FMctRfg Categories (other): Latin back-formations, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages using etymon with no ID Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 78 22 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 75 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈiː.li.ũː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈiː.li.um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: īlium [canonical, neuter]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|nl=1}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|g=n|head=īlium}} īlium n
  1. genitive plural of īle Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: īle
    Sense id: en-ilium-la-noun-W320l0KJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ilium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ilio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bf",
        "3": "īlia<ety:from<īle>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*welH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἴλω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἰλέω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἰλεός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"īle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"īlia\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ilium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ilium\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from īlia, plural of īle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliī",
          "ilii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlī",
          "ili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlium",
          "ilium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlia",
          "ilia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliī",
          "ilii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlī",
          "ili#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliōrum",
          "iliorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliō",
          "ilio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliīs",
          "iliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlium",
          "ilium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlia",
          "ilia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliō",
          "ilio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliīs",
          "iliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlium",
          "ilium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlia",
          "ilia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "īlium n (genitive īliī or īlī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of īle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilium-la-noun-3FMctRfg",
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "īlium"
      },
      "expansion": "īlium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of īle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilium-la-noun-W320l0KJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin back-formations",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ilium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ilio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bf",
        "3": "īlia<ety:from<īle>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*welH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἴλω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἰλέω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἰλεός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"īle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"īlia\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ilium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ilium\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from īlia, plural of īle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliī",
          "ilii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlī",
          "ili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlium",
          "ilium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlia",
          "ilia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliī",
          "ilii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlī",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlī",
          "ili#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliōrum",
          "iliorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliō",
          "ilio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliīs",
          "iliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlium",
          "ilium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlia",
          "ilia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliō",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliō",
          "ilio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "īliīs",
          "iliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlium",
          "ilium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlia",
      "links": [
        [
          "īlia",
          "ilia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "īlium n (genitive īliī or īlī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īlium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of īle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nl": "1"
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      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īlium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
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      "expansion": "īlium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "īle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of īle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "īle",
          "ile#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiː.li.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ilium meaning in Latin (5.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.