See iamb on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "iambe"
},
"expansion": "French iambe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iambus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iambus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴαμβος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴαμβος (íambos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French iambe in the mid-1800s, from Latin iambus, from Ancient Greek ἴαμβος (íambos). Displaced iambus which shares the same classical origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iambs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "en:Prosody",
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "limping iamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A metrical foot in verse consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable."
],
"id": "en-iamb-en-noun-zC6ltZMr",
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"metrical foot",
"metrical foot"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"unstressed",
"unstressed"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"stressed",
"stressed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) A metrical foot in verse consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trochee"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"word": "jambus"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "yamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "յամբ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambe"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìyánggé",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "抑揚格 /抑扬格"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jambe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambe"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jambo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "øvutur tvíliður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jambi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ïambe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iambi",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "იამბი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jambus"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íambos",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἴαμβος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jambus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giambo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aianbu",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "アイアンブ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jámbas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iamb"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȁmb"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ја̏мб"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yambo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"iamb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪˌæm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-iamb.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-iamb.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪˌæm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "iamb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ïambe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ïambe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iambus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iambus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ïambe, from Latin iambus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iambi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iambii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iambilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iambule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iambilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "iambi"
},
"expansion": "iamb m (plural iambi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "iambilor",
"gpi": "iambi",
"gsd": "iambului",
"gsi": "iamb",
"n": "",
"npd": "iambii",
"npi": "iambi",
"nsd": "iambul",
"nsi": "iamb",
"vp": "iambilor",
"vs": "iambule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"iamb"
],
"id": "en-iamb-ro-noun-RI2csWpN",
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"iamb",
"iamb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) iamb"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamb/"
}
],
"word": "iamb"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "limping iamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "iambe"
},
"expansion": "French iambe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iambus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iambus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴαμβος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴαμβος (íambos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French iambe in the mid-1800s, from Latin iambus, from Ancient Greek ἴαμβος (íambos). Displaced iambus which shares the same classical origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iambs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "iamb (plural iambs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "trochee"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Prosody"
],
"glosses": [
"A metrical foot in verse consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable."
],
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"metrical foot",
"metrical foot"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"unstressed",
"unstressed"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"stressed",
"stressed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) A metrical foot in verse consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"iamb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪˌæm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-iamb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-iamb.ogg/En-us-iamb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-iamb.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪˌæm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"word": "jambus"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "yamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "յամբ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambe"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìyánggé",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "抑揚格 /抑扬格"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jambe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambe"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jambo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "øvutur tvíliður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jambi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ïambe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iambi",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "იამბი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jambus"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íambos",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἴαμβος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "jambus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giambo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aianbu",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "アイアンブ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jámbas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"word": "iambus"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iambo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iamb"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȁmb"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ја̏мб"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yambo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jamb"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jamb",
"sense": "a metrical foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ямб"
}
],
"word": "iamb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ïambe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ïambe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iambus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iambus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ïambe, from Latin iambus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iambi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iambii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iambi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iambilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iambule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iambilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "iambi"
},
"expansion": "iamb m (plural iambi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "iambilor",
"gpi": "iambi",
"gsd": "iambului",
"gsi": "iamb",
"n": "",
"npd": "iambii",
"npi": "iambi",
"nsd": "iambul",
"nsi": "iamb",
"vp": "iambilor",
"vs": "iambule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"ro:Prosody"
],
"glosses": [
"iamb"
],
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"iamb",
"iamb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) iamb"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamb/"
}
],
"word": "iamb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iamb meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"iamb"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "iamb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.