"iad" meaning in All languages combined

See iad on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Irish]

IPA: /iəd̪ˠ/ Forms: iadsan [emphatic], no-table-tags [table-tags], iad [mutation, mutation-radical], n-iad [eclipsis, mutation], hiad [mutation, prothesis-h], - [mutation, prothesis-t]
Etymology: From Middle Irish íat (“they, them”), from Old Irish é, ía (“they”) (plural of é (“he”)) with the addition of the 3rd person plural verb ending. Cognate with Welsh hwy ~ hwynt, Breton i ~ int, with the same addition of the verb ending. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|íat|t=they, them}} Middle Irish íat (“they, them”), {{inh|ga|sga|é|é, ía|t=they}} Old Irish é, ía (“they”), {{cog|cy|hwy}} Welsh hwy, {{cog|br|i}} Breton i Head templates: {{head|ga|pronoun|emphatic form|iadsan|disjunctive|cat2=personal pronouns|head=}} iad (emphatic form iadsan, disjunctive), {{ga-pron|iadsan|desc=disjunctive|type=personal}} iad (emphatic form iadsan, disjunctive) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. they, them Tags: disjunctive
    Sense id: en-iad-ga-pron-V-hKPz5r Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish personal pronouns, Irish pronouns, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: (mise), mo L m' before vowel sounds, tú1 (tusa), thú (thusa), do L d' before vowel sounds, (seisean), é (eisean), a L, (sise), í (ise), a H, , ea, muid, sinn (alt: muidne, muide), ár E, sibh1 (alt: sibhse), bhur E, siad (alt: siadsan), a E

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈjad/ Audio: Ro-iad.ogg
Rhymes: -ad Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs). Compare Bulgarian ад (ad). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|адъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), {{der|ro|grc|ᾍδης}} Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs), {{noncog|bg|ад}} Bulgarian ад (ad) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|iaduri}} iad n (plural iaduri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=iadurilor|gpi=iaduri|gsd=iadului|gsi=iad|n=|npd=iadurile|npi=iaduri|nsd=iadul|nsi=iad|vp=iadurilor|vs=iadule|vs2=}} Forms: iaduri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], iad [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un iad [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], iadul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], iaduri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște iaduri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], iadurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], iad [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui iad [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], iadului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], iaduri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor iaduri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], iadurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], iadule [singular, vocative], iadurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. hell Tags: neuter Synonyms: infern, gheenă
    Sense id: en-iad-ro-noun-Dr3DMXt1 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Pronoun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ˈiə̯t̪/ [stressed], /ət̪/ [unstressed], /atʲ/ (note: Northern and Eastern Highlands) Forms: iadsan [emphatic]
Etymology: From Middle Irish íat. Cognates include Irish iad and Manx ad. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|íat}} Middle Irish íat, {{cog|ga|iad}} Irish iad, {{cog|gv|ad}} Manx ad Head templates: {{head|gd|pronoun|emphatic|iadsan|cat2=personal pronouns}} iad (emphatic iadsan)
  1. third-person plural pronoun; they, them Derived forms: iad seo, iad sin
    Sense id: en-iad-gd-pron-U0n~g3iA Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header, Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns, Scottish Gaelic pronouns Related terms: mi, sinn, mise, sinne, thu, tu1), sibh, thusa, tusa1), sibhse, e, esan, iadsan, i, ise, *) sibh and sibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns. **) To mark a direct object of a verbal noun, the derivatives of gam are used. 1) used when following a verb ending in -n, -s, -dh.

Noun [Welsh]

Forms: iadau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], iad [mutation, mutation-radical], hiad [error-unrecognized-form, mutation, prothesis-h]
Rhymes: -aːd Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|iadau}} iad f (plural iadau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. Crown of the head, pate; top, summit. Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-iad-cy-noun-QHGPuQ8m Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "íat",
        "t": "they, them"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish íat (“they, them”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "é",
        "4": "é, ía",
        "t": "they"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish é, ía (“they”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwy"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton i",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish íat (“they, them”), from Old Irish é, ía (“they”) (plural of é (“he”)) with the addition of the 3rd person plural verb ending.\nCognate with Welsh hwy ~ hwynt, Breton i ~ int, with the same addition of the verb ending.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iadsan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-iad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic form",
        "4": "iadsan",
        "5": "disjunctive",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iad (emphatic form iadsan, disjunctive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iadsan",
        "desc": "disjunctive",
        "type": "personal"
      },
      "expansion": "iad (emphatic form iadsan, disjunctive)",
      "name": "ga-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they, them"
      ],
      "id": "en-iad-ga-pron-V-hKPz5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mise",
          "word": "mé"
        },
        {
          "word": "mo L m' before vowel sounds"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tusa",
          "word": "tú1"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thusa",
          "word": "thú"
        },
        {
          "word": "do L d' before vowel sounds"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seisean",
          "word": "sé"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eisean",
          "word": "é"
        },
        {
          "word": "a L"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sise",
          "word": "sí"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ise",
          "word": "í"
        },
        {
          "word": "a H"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "ea"
        },
        {
          "word": "muid"
        },
        {
          "alt": "muidne, muide",
          "word": "sinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "ár E"
        },
        {
          "alt": "sibhse",
          "word": "sibh1"
        },
        {
          "word": "bhur E"
        },
        {
          "alt": "siadsan",
          "word": "siad"
        },
        {
          "word": "a E"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "disjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iəd̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "адъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾍδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ад"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ад (ad)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs). Compare Bulgarian ад (ad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iaduri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "iaduri"
      },
      "expansion": "iad n (plural iaduri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "iad"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "iadurilor",
        "gpi": "iaduri",
        "gsd": "iadului",
        "gsi": "iad",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "iadurile",
        "npi": "iaduri",
        "nsd": "iadul",
        "nsi": "iad",
        "vp": "iadurilor",
        "vs": "iadule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "id": "en-iad-ro-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "infern"
        },
        {
          "word": "gheenă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjad/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ad"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-iad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ro-iad.ogg/Ro-iad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ro-iad.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "íat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish íat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "iad"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish iad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx ad",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish íat. Cognates include Irish iad and Manx ad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iadsan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "iadsan",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "iad (emphatic iadsan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "iad seo"
        },
        {
          "word": "iad sin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They were teaching James.",
          "text": "Bha iad a' teagasg Seamus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural pronoun; they, them"
      ],
      "id": "en-iad-gd-pron-U0n~g3iA",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "mise"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinne"
        },
        {
          "word": "thu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu1)"
        },
        {
          "word": "sibh"
        },
        {
          "word": "thusa"
        },
        {
          "word": "tusa1)"
        },
        {
          "word": "sibhse"
        },
        {
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "word": "esan"
        },
        {
          "word": "iadsan"
        },
        {
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "word": "ise"
        },
        {
          "word": "*) sibh and sibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns. **) To mark a direct object of a verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "word": "the derivatives of gam are used. 1) used when following a verb ending in -n"
        },
        {
          "word": "-s"
        },
        {
          "word": "-dh."
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiə̯t̪/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ət̪/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/atʲ/",
      "note": "Northern and Eastern Highlands"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iadau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "iadau"
      },
      "expansion": "iad f (plural iadau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crown of the head, pate; top, summit."
      ],
      "id": "en-iad-cy-noun-QHGPuQ8m",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "íat",
        "t": "they, them"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish íat (“they, them”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "é",
        "4": "é, ía",
        "t": "they"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish é, ía (“they”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwy"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton i",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish íat (“they, them”), from Old Irish é, ía (“they”) (plural of é (“he”)) with the addition of the 3rd person plural verb ending.\nCognate with Welsh hwy ~ hwynt, Breton i ~ int, with the same addition of the verb ending.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iadsan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-iad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic form",
        "4": "iadsan",
        "5": "disjunctive",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iad (emphatic form iadsan, disjunctive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iadsan",
        "desc": "disjunctive",
        "type": "personal"
      },
      "expansion": "iad (emphatic form iadsan, disjunctive)",
      "name": "ga-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mise",
      "word": "mé"
    },
    {
      "word": "mo L m' before vowel sounds"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tusa",
      "word": "tú1"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusa",
      "word": "thú"
    },
    {
      "word": "do L d' before vowel sounds"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seisean",
      "word": "sé"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eisean",
      "word": "é"
    },
    {
      "word": "a L"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sise",
      "word": "sí"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ise",
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "word": "a H"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "ea"
    },
    {
      "word": "muid"
    },
    {
      "alt": "muidne, muide",
      "word": "sinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ár E"
    },
    {
      "alt": "sibhse",
      "word": "sibh1"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhur E"
    },
    {
      "alt": "siadsan",
      "word": "siad"
    },
    {
      "word": "a E"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish personal pronouns",
        "Irish pronouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they, them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "disjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iəd̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "адъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾍδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ад"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ад (ad)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs). Compare Bulgarian ад (ad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iaduri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui iad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor iaduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iadurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "iaduri"
      },
      "expansion": "iad n (plural iaduri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "iad"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "iadurilor",
        "gpi": "iaduri",
        "gsd": "iadului",
        "gsi": "iad",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "iadurile",
        "npi": "iaduri",
        "nsd": "iadul",
        "nsi": "iad",
        "vp": "iadurilor",
        "vs": "iadule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ad",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ad/1 syllable",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "infern"
        },
        {
          "word": "gheenă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjad/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ad"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-iad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ro-iad.ogg/Ro-iad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ro-iad.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iad seo"
    },
    {
      "word": "iad sin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "íat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish íat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "iad"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish iad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx ad",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish íat. Cognates include Irish iad and Manx ad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iadsan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "iadsan",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "iad (emphatic iadsan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "mise"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinne"
    },
    {
      "word": "thu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu1)"
    },
    {
      "word": "sibh"
    },
    {
      "word": "thusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "tusa1)"
    },
    {
      "word": "sibhse"
    },
    {
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "word": "esan"
    },
    {
      "word": "iadsan"
    },
    {
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "word": "ise"
    },
    {
      "word": "*) sibh and sibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns. **) To mark a direct object of a verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "word": "the derivatives of gam are used. 1) used when following a verb ending in -n"
    },
    {
      "word": "-s"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dh."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They were teaching James.",
          "text": "Bha iad a' teagasg Seamus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural pronoun; they, them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiə̯t̪/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ət̪/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/atʲ/",
      "note": "Northern and Eastern Highlands"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iadau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "iadau"
      },
      "expansion": "iad f (plural iadau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/aːd",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/aːd/1 syllable",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crown of the head, pate; top, summit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iad"
}

Download raw JSONL data for iad meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "iad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "iad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: hiad, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "iad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "iad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "iad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iad",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.