"iaculus" meaning in All languages combined

See iaculus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈi̯a.ku.lus/ [Classical], [ˈi̯äkʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈja.ku.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈjäːkulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(H)yeh₁-}}, {{suffix|la|iaciō|-ulus|id2=deverbal|t1=I throw, hurl, cast, fling}} iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus Head templates: {{la-adj|iaculus}} iaculus (feminine iacula, neuter iaculum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|iaculus}} Forms: iacula [feminine], iaculum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], iaculus [masculine, nominative, singular], iacula [feminine, nominative, singular], iaculum [neuter, nominative, singular], iaculī [masculine, nominative, plural], iaculae [feminine, nominative, plural], iacula [neuter, nominative, plural], iaculī [genitive, masculine, singular], iaculae [feminine, genitive, singular], iaculī [genitive, neuter, singular], iaculōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], iaculārum [feminine, genitive, plural], iaculōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], iaculō [dative, masculine, singular], iaculae [dative, feminine, singular], iaculō [dative, neuter, singular], iaculīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], iaculum [accusative, masculine, singular], iaculam [accusative, feminine, singular], iaculum [accusative, neuter, singular], iaculōs [accusative, masculine, plural], iaculās [accusative, feminine, plural], iacula [accusative, neuter, plural], iaculō [ablative, masculine, singular], iaculā [ablative, feminine, singular], iaculō [ablative, neuter, singular], iaculīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], iacule [masculine, singular, vocative], iacula [feminine, singular, vocative], iaculum [neuter, singular, vocative], iaculī [masculine, plural, vocative], iaculae [feminine, plural, vocative], iacula [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (chiefly substantively) that is thrown Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-iaculus-la-adj-zUqwS0ye
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jaculus

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈi̯a.ku.lus/ [Classical], [ˈi̯äkʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈja.ku.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈjäːkulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(H)yeh₁-}}, {{suffix|la|iaciō|-ulus|id2=deverbal|t1=I throw, hurl, cast, fling}} iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus Head templates: {{la-noun|iaculus<2>}} iaculus m (genitive iaculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|iaculus<2>}} Forms: iaculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], iaculus [nominative, singular], iaculī [nominative, plural], iaculī [genitive, singular], iaculōrum [genitive, plural], iaculō [dative, singular], iaculīs [dative, plural], iaculum [accusative, singular], iaculōs [accusative, plural], iaculō [ablative, singular], iaculīs [ablative, plural], iacule [singular, vocative], iaculī [plural, vocative]
  1. Synonym of iaculum (“cast net; net of the gladiator retiarius”) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Fishing, Sports, Weapons Categories (lifeform): Snakes Synonyms: iaculum [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-iaculus-la-noun-a9VoLJMC Disambiguation of Fishing: 7 39 33 21 Disambiguation of Sports: 6 39 33 23 Disambiguation of Weapons: 4 37 23 36 Disambiguation of Snakes: 7 39 24 31 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ulus (deverbal) Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 52 7 39 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 7 32 30 30 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ulus (deverbal): 10 44 12 34
  2. a serpent that darts from a tree onto its prey Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Fishing, Sports, Weapons
    Sense id: en-iaculus-la-noun-LcPAWKFf Disambiguation of Fishing: 7 39 33 21 Disambiguation of Sports: 6 39 33 23 Disambiguation of Weapons: 4 37 23 36 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 7 32 30 30
  3. (dubious) lasso; sling or noose thrown over the horns of oxen Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Fishing, Sports, Weapons
    Sense id: en-iaculus-la-noun-U6IsJR7M Disambiguation of Fishing: 7 39 33 21 Disambiguation of Sports: 6 39 33 23 Disambiguation of Weapons: 4 37 23 36 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 7 32 30 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jaculus Related terms: iaciō, iaculum

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for iaculus meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iaciō",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "id2": "deverbal",
        "t1": "I throw, hurl, cast, fling"
      },
      "expansion": "iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus"
      },
      "expansion": "iaculus (feminine iacula, neuter iaculum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "casting net, fishnet",
          "text": "rēte iaculum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that is thrown"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaculus-la-adj-zUqwS0ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrown",
          "thrown"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly substantively",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly substantively) that is thrown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯a.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jaculus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iaculus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iaciō",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "id2": "deverbal",
        "t1": "I throw, hurl, cast, fling"
      },
      "expansion": "iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "iaculus m (genitive iaculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iaculum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 52 7 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 12 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus (deverbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 33 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "la:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 33 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "la:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 37 23 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 24 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "la:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of iaculum (“cast net; net of the gladiator retiarius”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaculus-la-noun-a9VoLJMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "iaculum",
          "iaculum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "cast net",
          "cast net"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "gladiator",
          "gladiator"
        ],
        [
          "retiarius",
          "retiarius"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "cast net; net of the gladiator retiarius",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "iaculum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 33 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "la:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 33 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "la:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 37 23 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a serpent that darts from a tree onto its prey"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaculus-la-noun-LcPAWKFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 33 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "la:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 33 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "la:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 37 23 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Note: In some other editions this is: \"Sed laquei, quibus capulantur …\".",
          "ref": "L. Iunii Moderati Columellae de re rustica libri (lib. 6, cap. 2, sect. 4); in: Scriptores rei rusticae veteres latini Cato, Varro, Columella, Palladius[.] Quibus nunc accedit Vegetius de mulo-medicina et Gargilii Martialis fragmentum cum editionibus prope omnibus et MSS. pluribus collati[.] Adiectae notae virorum clariss. integrae tum editae tum ineditae et lexicon rei rusticae curante Io. Matthia Gesnero [Nom. Io. Matthias Gesnerus], 1735, p. 572",
          "text": "Sed iaculi, quibus capulantur, …"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lasso; sling or noose thrown over the horns of oxen"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaculus-la-noun-U6IsJR7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "lasso",
          "lasso"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling"
        ],
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dubious",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dubious) lasso; sling or noose thrown over the horns of oxen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯a.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jaculus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iaculus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus (deverbal)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Fishing",
    "la:Snakes",
    "la:Sports",
    "la:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iaciō",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "id2": "deverbal",
        "t1": "I throw, hurl, cast, fling"
      },
      "expansion": "iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus"
      },
      "expansion": "iaculus (feminine iacula, neuter iaculum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "casting net, fishnet",
          "text": "rēte iaculum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that is thrown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrown",
          "thrown"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly substantively",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly substantively) that is thrown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯a.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jaculus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iaculus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus (deverbal)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Fishing",
    "la:Snakes",
    "la:Sports",
    "la:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iaciō",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "id2": "deverbal",
        "t1": "I throw, hurl, cast, fling"
      },
      "expansion": "iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iaciō (“I throw, hurl, cast, fling”) + -ulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "iaculus m (genitive iaculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iaculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "iaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "iaculum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of iaculum (“cast net; net of the gladiator retiarius”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iaculum",
          "iaculum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "cast net",
          "cast net"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "gladiator",
          "gladiator"
        ],
        [
          "retiarius",
          "retiarius"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "cast net; net of the gladiator retiarius",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "iaculum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a serpent that darts from a tree onto its prey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Note: In some other editions this is: \"Sed laquei, quibus capulantur …\".",
          "ref": "L. Iunii Moderati Columellae de re rustica libri (lib. 6, cap. 2, sect. 4); in: Scriptores rei rusticae veteres latini Cato, Varro, Columella, Palladius[.] Quibus nunc accedit Vegetius de mulo-medicina et Gargilii Martialis fragmentum cum editionibus prope omnibus et MSS. pluribus collati[.] Adiectae notae virorum clariss. integrae tum editae tum ineditae et lexicon rei rusticae curante Io. Matthia Gesnero [Nom. Io. Matthias Gesnerus], 1735, p. 572",
          "text": "Sed iaculi, quibus capulantur, …"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lasso; sling or noose thrown over the horns of oxen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lasso",
          "lasso"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling"
        ],
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dubious",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dubious) lasso; sling or noose thrown over the horns of oxen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯a.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jaculus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iaculus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.