"hybridize" meaning in All languages combined

See hybridize on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd.aɪz/ [UK] Forms: hybridizes [present, singular, third-person], hybridizing [participle, present], hybridized [participle, past], hybridized [past]
Etymology: hybrid + -ize Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|hybrid|ize}} hybrid + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} hybridize (third-person singular simple present hybridizes, present participle hybridizing, simple past and past participle hybridized)
  1. To form a mixture of any kind.
    Sense id: en-hybridize-en-verb-K2b5oo49
  2. (transitive) To cross-breed animals or plants to form hybrids. Tags: transitive Translations (to cross-breed): кръстосвам (krǎstosvam) (Bulgarian), хибридизирам (hibridiziram) (Bulgarian), hibridar (Catalan), křížit (Czech), whakamomorua (Maori), эрлийзжүүлэх (erliizžüülex) (Mongolian), hibridizar (Portuguese), hibridiza (Romanian), hibridar (Spanish), hibritleştirmek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-hybridize-en-verb-6luoCpu0 Disambiguation of 'to cross-breed': 2 68 12 7 8 3
  3. (intransitive) To produce hybrid offspring; to interbreed. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-hybridize-en-verb-r~Itdwi7
  4. (transitive) To construct a hybrid word from elements of different languages. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-hybridize-en-verb-zEdgPt-4
  5. (physics) To combine atomic orbitals mathematically to form hybrid orbitals. Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-hybridize-en-verb-~3MNoLxT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 14 6 9 41 20 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 14 14 10 10 34 18 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  6. (biochemistry) To combine complementary subunits of multiple biological macromolecules. Categories (topical): Biochemistry
    Sense id: en-hybridize-en-verb-qjjmRmE4 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hybridise [UK]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hybridize meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hybrid",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "hybrid + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hybrid + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hybridizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hybridizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hybridized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hybridized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hybridize (third-person singular simple present hybridizes, present participle hybridizing, simple past and past participle hybridized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Akira Ishikawa, Creative Marketing for New Product and New Business Development",
          "text": "Brainstorming methods other than the KJ technique will be mentioned later, but to come up with new ideas, it is easier to merge different ideas, or in other words, to cross-fertilize or hybridize ideas and improve upon them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a mixture of any kind."
      ],
      "id": "en-hybridize-en-verb-K2b5oo49"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To cross-breed animals or plants to form hybrids."
      ],
      "id": "en-hybridize-en-verb-6luoCpu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-breed",
          "cross-breed"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cross-breed animals or plants to form hybrids."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "krǎstosvam",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "кръстосвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hibridiziram",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "хибридизирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "hibridar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "křížit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "whakamomorua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "erliizžüülex",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "эрлийзжүүлэх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "hibridizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "hibridiza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "hibridar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 68 12 7 8 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to cross-breed",
          "word": "hibritleştirmek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce hybrid offspring; to interbreed."
      ],
      "id": "en-hybridize-en-verb-r~Itdwi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "interbreed",
          "interbreed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To produce hybrid offspring; to interbreed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To construct a hybrid word from elements of different languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-hybridize-en-verb-zEdgPt-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To construct a hybrid word from elements of different languages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 14 6 9 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 10 10 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To combine atomic orbitals mathematically to form hybrid orbitals."
      ],
      "id": "en-hybridize-en-verb-~3MNoLxT",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "combine",
          "combine"
        ],
        [
          "atomic orbital",
          "atomic orbital"
        ],
        [
          "mathematically",
          "mathematically"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid orbital",
          "hybrid orbital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) To combine atomic orbitals mathematically to form hybrid orbitals."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To combine complementary subunits of multiple biological macromolecules."
      ],
      "id": "en-hybridize-en-verb-qjjmRmE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "complementary",
          "complementary"
        ],
        [
          "subunit",
          "subunit"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "macromolecule",
          "macromolecule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) To combine complementary subunits of multiple biological macromolecules."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd.aɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "hybridise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hybridize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hybrid",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "hybrid + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hybrid + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hybridizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hybridizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hybridized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hybridized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hybridize (third-person singular simple present hybridizes, present participle hybridizing, simple past and past participle hybridized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Akira Ishikawa, Creative Marketing for New Product and New Business Development",
          "text": "Brainstorming methods other than the KJ technique will be mentioned later, but to come up with new ideas, it is easier to merge different ideas, or in other words, to cross-fertilize or hybridize ideas and improve upon them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a mixture of any kind."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cross-breed animals or plants to form hybrids."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-breed",
          "cross-breed"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cross-breed animals or plants to form hybrids."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce hybrid offspring; to interbreed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interbreed",
          "interbreed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To produce hybrid offspring; to interbreed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To construct a hybrid word from elements of different languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To construct a hybrid word from elements of different languages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To combine atomic orbitals mathematically to form hybrid orbitals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "combine",
          "combine"
        ],
        [
          "atomic orbital",
          "atomic orbital"
        ],
        [
          "mathematically",
          "mathematically"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid orbital",
          "hybrid orbital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) To combine atomic orbitals mathematically to form hybrid orbitals."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To combine complementary subunits of multiple biological macromolecules."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "complementary",
          "complementary"
        ],
        [
          "subunit",
          "subunit"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "macromolecule",
          "macromolecule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) To combine complementary subunits of multiple biological macromolecules."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd.aɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "hybridise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krǎstosvam",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "кръстосвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hibridiziram",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "хибридизирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "hibridar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "křížit"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "whakamomorua"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "erliizžüülex",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "эрлийзжүүлэх"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "hibridizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "hibridiza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "hibridar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cross-breed",
      "word": "hibritleştirmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hybridize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.