See hukuman on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hukuman meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman buang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman fisik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman gantung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman jeda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman kawalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman kurungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman mati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman pancung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman penjara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman penjuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman percobaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman rotan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman tutupan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hukuman"
},
"expansion": "Malay hukuman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "hukuman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay hukuman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hukum",
"3": "an",
"t1": "law",
"t2": "place marker suffix"
},
"expansion": "hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay hukuman, from Classical Malay hukuman (hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukuman-hukuman",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "hukuman (plural hukuman-hukuman, first-person possessive hukumanku, second-person possessive hukumanmu, third-person possessive hukumannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧kum‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punishment:",
"the act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction."
],
"id": "en-hukuman-id-noun-ETsM-q96",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siksa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punishment:",
"a penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime."
],
"id": "en-hukuman-id-noun-HGl6RY1h",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siksa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 18 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sentence, verdict, the decision or judgement of a court."
],
"id": "en-hukuman-id-noun-s9ymjiQ5",
"links": [
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"verdict",
"verdict#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hukum"
},
{
"word": "putusan"
},
{
"word": "vonis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈku.man/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "hoekoeman"
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukuman ng apelasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukuman ng pag-aapela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukuman sa paghahabol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukuman sa paglilitis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukumang huling dulugan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukumang unang dulugan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hukumang-militar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kataas-taasang Hukuman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mataas na hukuman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hukom",
"3": "an",
"t1": "judge"
},
"expansion": "hukom (“judge”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hukom (“judge”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hukuman (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧ku‧man"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"law court; tribunal"
],
"id": "en-hukuman-tl-noun-WkjJNGP-",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"tribunal",
"tribunal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "korte"
},
{
"word": "husgado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"courthouse"
],
"id": "en-hukuman-tl-noun-LQBBjs27",
"links": [
[
"courthouse",
"courthouse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkuman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈxu.mɐn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/hukuˈman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.xʊˈman]"
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hukom",
"3": "an",
"t1": "judge"
},
"expansion": "hukom (“judge”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hukom (“judge”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukumán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hinukuman",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "hinuhukuman",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "huhukuman",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-infl-in-an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hukom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "hukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hinukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "hinuhukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "inahukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "huhukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ahukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"dialectal",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperative",
"objective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hukumán",
"2": "hinukuman",
"3": "hinuhukuman",
"4": "huhukuman",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hukumán (complete hinukuman, progressive hinuhukuman, contemplative huhukuman, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧ku‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "u",
"3": "kum",
"4": "hukom",
"5": "object"
},
"name": "tl-infl-in-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-an",
"2": "object",
"3": "hukuman",
"4": "hinukuman",
"5": "hinuhukuman\ninahukuman¹",
"6": "huhukuman\nahukuman¹",
"7": "hukumi¹",
"8": "hukom",
"9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
"title": "hukuman"
},
"name": "tl-infl-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass judgement (especially on a sinner)"
],
"id": "en-hukuman-tl-verb-GnJSPK1K",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkuman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈxu.mɐn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/hukuˈman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.xʊˈman]"
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "hukum",
"3": "an",
"t1": "to judge",
"t2": "place marker suffix"
},
"expansion": "hukum (“to judge”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hukum (“to judge”) + -an (“place marker suffix”), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hukuman",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judgement, decision (of a court)"
],
"id": "en-hukuman-tsg-noun-uSMREJPN",
"links": [
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hukuman buang"
},
{
"word": "hukuman fisik"
},
{
"word": "hukuman gantung"
},
{
"word": "hukuman jeda"
},
{
"word": "hukuman kawalan"
},
{
"word": "hukuman kurungan"
},
{
"word": "hukuman mati"
},
{
"word": "hukuman pancung"
},
{
"word": "hukuman penjara"
},
{
"word": "hukuman penjuru"
},
{
"word": "hukuman percobaan"
},
{
"word": "hukuman rotan"
},
{
"word": "hukuman tutupan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hukuman"
},
"expansion": "Malay hukuman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "hukuman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay hukuman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hukum",
"3": "an",
"t1": "law",
"t2": "place marker suffix"
},
"expansion": "hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay hukuman, from Classical Malay hukuman (hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukuman-hukuman",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "hukuman (plural hukuman-hukuman, first-person possessive hukumanku, second-person possessive hukumanmu, third-person possessive hukumannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧kum‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punishment:",
"the act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction."
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siksa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punishment:",
"a penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime."
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siksa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sentence, verdict, the decision or judgement of a court."
],
"links": [
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"verdict",
"verdict#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hukum"
},
{
"word": "putusan"
},
{
"word": "vonis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈku.man/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "hoekoeman"
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hukuman ng apelasyon"
},
{
"word": "hukuman ng pag-aapela"
},
{
"word": "hukuman sa paghahabol"
},
{
"word": "hukuman sa paglilitis"
},
{
"word": "hukumang huling dulugan"
},
{
"word": "hukumang unang dulugan"
},
{
"word": "hukumang-militar"
},
{
"word": "Kataas-taasang Hukuman"
},
{
"word": "mataas na hukuman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hukom",
"3": "an",
"t1": "judge"
},
"expansion": "hukom (“judge”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hukom (“judge”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hukuman (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧ku‧man"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"law court; tribunal"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"tribunal",
"tribunal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "korte"
},
{
"word": "husgado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"courthouse"
],
"links": [
[
"courthouse",
"courthouse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkuman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈxu.mɐn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/hukuˈman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.xʊˈman]"
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hukom",
"3": "an",
"t1": "judge"
},
"expansion": "hukom (“judge”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hukom (“judge”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukumán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hinukuman",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "hinuhukuman",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "huhukuman",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-infl-in-an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hukom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "hukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hinukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "hinuhukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "inahukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "huhukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ahukuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"dialectal",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "hukumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperative",
"objective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hukumán",
"2": "hinukuman",
"3": "hinuhukuman",
"4": "huhukuman",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hukumán (complete hinukuman, progressive hinuhukuman, contemplative huhukuman, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧ku‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "u",
"3": "kum",
"4": "hukom",
"5": "object"
},
"name": "tl-infl-in-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-an",
"2": "object",
"3": "hukuman",
"4": "hinukuman",
"5": "hinuhukuman\ninahukuman¹",
"6": "huhukuman\nahukuman¹",
"7": "hukumi¹",
"8": "hukom",
"9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
"title": "hukuman"
},
"name": "tl-infl-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass judgement (especially on a sinner)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkuman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈxu.mɐn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/hukuˈman/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊ.xʊˈman]"
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "hukum",
"3": "an",
"t1": "to judge",
"t2": "place marker suffix"
},
"expansion": "hukum (“to judge”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hukum (“to judge”) + -an (“place marker suffix”), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hukuman",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms derived from Arabic",
"Tausug terms suffixed with -an"
],
"glosses": [
"judgement, decision (of a court)"
],
"links": [
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hukuman"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.