"hukuman" meaning in Indonesian

See hukuman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /huˈku.man/ Forms: hukuman-hukuman [plural], hukumanku [first-person, possessive], hukumanmu [possessive, second-person], hukumannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay hukuman, from Classical Malay hukuman (hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|hukuman}} Malay hukuman, {{inh|id|ms-cla|hukuman}} Classical Malay hukuman, {{suf|id|hukum|an|t1=law|t2=place marker suffix}} hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”), {{der|id|ar|حُكْم|t=judgment}} Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} hukuman (plural hukuman-hukuman, first-person possessive hukumanku, second-person possessive hukumanmu, third-person possessive hukumannya)
  1. punishment:
    the act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction.
    Synonyms: siksa
    Sense id: en-hukuman-id-noun-ETsM-q96
  2. punishment:
    a penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime.
    Synonyms: siksa
    Sense id: en-hukuman-id-noun-HGl6RY1h
  3. sentence, verdict, the decision or judgement of a court. Synonyms: hukum, putusan, vonis
    Sense id: en-hukuman-id-noun-s9ymjiQ5 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms suffixed with -an, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 49 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms suffixed with -an: 28 27 45 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 29 29 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hoekoeman (alt: pre-1947)
Derived forms: hukuman buang, hukuman fisik, hukuman gantung, hukuman jeda, hukuman kawalan, hukuman kurungan, hukuman mati, hukuman pancung, hukuman penjara, hukuman penjuru, hukuman percobaan, hukuman rotan, hukuman tutupan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman buang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman fisik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman gantung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman jeda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman kawalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman kurungan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman mati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman pancung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman penjara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman penjuru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman percobaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman rotan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hukuman tutupan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hukuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hukuman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hukuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hukuman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "hukum",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "law",
        "t2": "place marker suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حُكْم",
        "t": "judgment"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hukuman, from Classical Malay hukuman (hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hukuman-hukuman",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hukumanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hukumanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hukumannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "hukuman (plural hukuman-hukuman, first-person possessive hukumanku, second-person possessive hukumanmu, third-person possessive hukumannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧kum‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment:",
        "the act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction."
      ],
      "id": "en-hukuman-id-noun-ETsM-q96",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siksa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment:",
        "a penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime."
      ],
      "id": "en-hukuman-id-noun-HGl6RY1h",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siksa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, verdict, the decision or judgement of a court."
      ],
      "id": "en-hukuman-id-noun-s9ymjiQ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence#English"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hukum"
        },
        {
          "word": "putusan"
        },
        {
          "word": "vonis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huˈku.man/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "hoekoeman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hukuman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hukuman buang"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman fisik"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman gantung"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman jeda"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman kawalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman kurungan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman mati"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman pancung"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman penjara"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman penjuru"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman percobaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman rotan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukuman tutupan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hukuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hukuman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hukuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hukuman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "hukum",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "law",
        "t2": "place marker suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حُكْم",
        "t": "judgment"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hukuman, from Classical Malay hukuman (hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hukuman-hukuman",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hukumanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hukumanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hukumannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "hukuman (plural hukuman-hukuman, first-person possessive hukumanku, second-person possessive hukumanmu, third-person possessive hukumannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧kum‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment:",
        "the act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siksa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment:",
        "a penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siksa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, verdict, the decision or judgement of a court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence#English"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hukum"
        },
        {
          "word": "putusan"
        },
        {
          "word": "vonis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huˈku.man/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "hoekoeman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hukuman"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.