See hukom on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ukum"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan ukum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kukum",
"t": "to judge"
},
"expansion": "Maranao kukum (“to judge”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
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"1": "tsg",
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"t": "to judge"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "hukum",
"t": "judgment",
"tr": "حكم"
},
"expansion": "Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”), possibly through Malay. Compare Kapampangan ukum, Maranao kukum (“to judge”), Tausug hukum (“to judge”), Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”).",
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{
"form": "hukóm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hukóm (Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧kom"
],
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{
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{
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"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Law",
"orig": "bcl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 1 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "43 43 1 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"id": "en-hukom-bcl-noun-EOhsZRTU",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "huwes"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkom/"
},
{
"ipa": "[huˈkom]"
}
],
"word": "hukom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
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"expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ك م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"1": "pam",
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"expansion": "Kapampangan ukum",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kukum",
"t": "to judge"
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"expansion": "Maranao kukum (“to judge”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "hukum",
"t": "to judge"
},
"expansion": "Tausug hukum (“to judge”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "hukum",
"t": "judgment",
"tr": "حكم"
},
"expansion": "Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”), possibly through Malay. Compare Kapampangan ukum, Maranao kukum (“to judge”), Tausug hukum (“to judge”), Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"hyphenation": [
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"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"judgment"
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"id": "en-hukom-ceb-noun-JRNTJbih",
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[
"judgment",
"judgment"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkom/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈkom]"
}
],
"word": "hukom"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Araw ng Paghuhukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hukom-Tagapamayapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukuman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hukuman sa Paghahabol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hukumang Unang Dulugan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hukumang-militar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Huling Paghuhukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "humukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ipaghukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kahukuman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kataas-taasang Hukuman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maghukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mahukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mga Hukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paghuhukom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paghukuman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pinaghuhukuman"
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
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"expansion": "Malay hukum",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ك م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ukum"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan ukum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kukum"
},
"expansion": "Maranao kukum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "hukum"
},
"expansion": "Tausug hukum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”), possibly through Malay hukum. Compare Kapampangan ukum, Maranao kukum, Tausug hukum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukóm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "hocom",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
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"alternative"
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}
],
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{
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],
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"hu‧kom"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
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{
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{
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"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"judge"
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"id": "en-hukom-tl-noun-EOhsZRTU",
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[
"law",
"law#English"
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[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
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{
"word": "huwes"
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{
"word": "mahistrado"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"judge of a contest or a dispute settlement"
],
"id": "en-hukom-tl-noun-UZbs178a",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tagahatol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "tl:Theology",
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"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 1 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 31 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judgement on a sinner"
],
"id": "en-hukom-tl-noun-ho~uTIQP",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"sinner",
"sinner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) judgement on a sinner"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkom/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈxom]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "hukom"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "ukum"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan ukum",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kukum",
"t": "to judge"
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{
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"1": "tsg",
"2": "hukum",
"t": "to judge"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "hukum",
"t": "judgment",
"tr": "حكم"
},
"expansion": "Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”), possibly through Malay. Compare Kapampangan ukum, Maranao kukum (“to judge”), Tausug hukum (“to judge”), Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”).",
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{
"form": "hukóm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "hukóm",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧kom"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Arabic",
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"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"judge"
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[
"law",
"law#English"
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[
"judge",
"judge"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "huwes"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkom/"
},
{
"ipa": "[huˈkom]"
}
],
"word": "hukom"
}
{
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"Pages with entries"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
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"expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ك م"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"2": "ukum"
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"expansion": "Kapampangan ukum",
"name": "cog"
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{
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"1": "mrw",
"2": "kukum",
"t": "to judge"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "hukum",
"t": "to judge"
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"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "hukum",
"t": "judgment",
"tr": "حكم"
},
"expansion": "Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”), possibly through Malay. Compare Kapampangan ukum, Maranao kukum (“to judge”), Tausug hukum (“to judge”), Malay hukum (حكم, “judgment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from Arabic",
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"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
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"judgment"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkom/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈkom]"
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],
"word": "hukom"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Tagalog/om/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Araw ng Paghuhukom"
},
{
"word": "Hukom-Tagapamayapa"
},
{
"word": "hukuman"
},
{
"word": "Hukuman sa Paghahabol"
},
{
"word": "Hukumang Unang Dulugan"
},
{
"word": "hukumang-militar"
},
{
"word": "Huling Paghuhukom"
},
{
"word": "humukom"
},
{
"word": "ipaghukom"
},
{
"word": "kahukuman"
},
{
"word": "Kataas-taasang Hukuman"
},
{
"word": "maghukom"
},
{
"word": "mahukom"
},
{
"word": "Mga Hukom"
},
{
"word": "paghuhukom"
},
{
"word": "paghukuman"
},
{
"word": "pinaghuhukuman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُكْم",
"t": "judgment"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hukum"
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"expansion": "Malay hukum",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ك م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"2": "ukum"
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"expansion": "Kapampangan ukum",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "kukum"
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"expansion": "Maranao kukum",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "hukum"
},
"expansion": "Tausug hukum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”), possibly through Malay hukum. Compare Kapampangan ukum, Maranao kukum, Tausug hukum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hukóm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "hocom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hucom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"b": "+"
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"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hu‧kom"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "hikmat"
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],
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{
"categories": [
"tl:Law"
],
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"judge"
],
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[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "huwes"
},
{
"word": "mahistrado"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"judge of a contest or a dispute settlement"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tagahatol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tl:Theology"
],
"glosses": [
"judgement on a sinner"
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"sinner",
"sinner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) judgement on a sinner"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huˈkom/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈxom]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "hukom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hukom meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔",
"path": [
"hukom"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hukom",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.