See hruď on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hruď",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hruď",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hruďmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hruď f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.mixedistem:myš"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cs:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "cs:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hrudní"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chest (part of the body)"
],
"id": "en-hruď-cs-noun-jlkRlXWF",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chest (part of the body)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦruc]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-hruď.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Cs-hru%C4%8F.ogg/Cs-hru%C4%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Cs-hru%C4%8F.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "hruť"
}
],
"word": "hruď"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hruď",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrude",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudí",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudiam",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudiach",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hruďou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hruďami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hruď f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dlaň",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "sk:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hrudný"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chest (part of the body)"
],
"id": "en-hruď-sk-noun-jlkRlXWF",
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɦruc]"
}
],
"word": "hruď"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hrudní"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hruď",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hruď",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hruďmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hruď f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.mixedistem:myš"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns",
"Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Anatomy",
"cs:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"chest (part of the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chest (part of the body)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦruc]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-hruď.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Cs-hru%C4%8F.ogg/Cs-hru%C4%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Cs-hru%C4%8F.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "hruť"
}
],
"word": "hruď"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hrudný"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫdь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hruď",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrude",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudí",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudi",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudiam",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hrudiach",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hruďou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "hruďami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hruď f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension dlaň",
"sk:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"chest (part of the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɦruc]"
}
],
"word": "hruď"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hruď meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hruď",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrude",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrude",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrudí",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrudi",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrudiam",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hruď",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrude",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrudi",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hrudiach",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hruďou",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for hruďami",
"path": [
"hruď"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hruď",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.