"hote" meaning in All languages combined

See hote on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /həʊt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hoʊt/ [General-American] Forms: hotes [present, singular, third-person], hoting [participle, present], hight [past], hoten [participle, past]
enPR: hōt [General-American] Rhymes: -əʊt Etymology: From Middle English hoten, hoaten, haten, from Old English hātan (“to command, be called”), from Proto-West Germanic *haitan, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną (“command, name”), from Proto-Indo-European *keyd-, from *key- (“put in motion, be moving”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian heete (“to be named”), Dutch heten (“to be named”), German Low German heten (“to be called, be named”), German heißen (“to be called”),German heißen (“to tell to do s.th.”),Swedish heta (“to be called”). Related to hight, hest. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hoten}} Middle English hoten, {{m|enm|hoaten}} hoaten, {{m|enm|haten}} haten, {{inh|en|ang|hātan|t=to command, be called}} Old English hātan (“to command, be called”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*haitan}} Proto-West Germanic *haitan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*haitaną|t=command, name}} Proto-Germanic *haitaną (“command, name”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*keyd-}} Proto-Indo-European *keyd-, {{m|ine-pro|*key-|t=put in motion, be moving}} *key- (“put in motion, be moving”), {{cog|stq|heete|t=to be named}} Saterland Frisian heete (“to be named”), {{cog|nl|heten|t=to be named}} Dutch heten (“to be named”), {{cog|nds-de|heten|t=to be called, be named}} German Low German heten (“to be called, be named”), {{cog|de|heißen|t=to be called}} German heißen (“to be called”), {{cog|de|heißen|t=to tell to do s.th.}} German heißen (“to tell to do s.th.”), {{cog|sv|heta||to be called}} Swedish heta (“to be called”), {{m|en|hight}} hight, {{m|en|hest}} hest Head templates: {{en-verb|hotes|hoting|hight|hoten}} hote (third-person singular simple present hotes, present participle hoting, simple past hight, past participle hoten)
  1. (transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To command; to enjoin. Tags: dialectal, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-hote-en-verb-QnwHMizF
  2. (obsolete) To promise. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-hote-en-verb-DCKHpvaX
  3. (obsolete, intransitive) To be called, be named. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-hote-en-verb-lxcgKyVD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 9 86 2
  4. (obsolete, transitive) To call, name. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-hote-en-verb-nQTNzSEc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: behote

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} hote
  1. Alternative form of ote Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ote
    Sense id: en-hote-enm-noun-WWnxuiMX Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Yola]

Head templates: {{head|yol|adjective}} hote
  1. Alternative form of hoat Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hoat
    Sense id: en-hote-yol-adj-F-aDj~em Categories (other): Yola entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hote meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hoten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hoten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hoaten"
      },
      "expansion": "hoaten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "haten"
      },
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hātan",
        "t": "to command, be called"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hātan (“to command, be called”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haitaną",
        "t": "command, name"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haitaną (“command, name”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keyd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*key-",
        "t": "put in motion, be moving"
      },
      "expansion": "*key- (“put in motion, be moving”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "heete",
        "t": "to be named"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian heete (“to be named”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "heten",
        "t": "to be named"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heten (“to be named”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "heten",
        "t": "to be called, be named"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German heten (“to be called, be named”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heißen",
        "t": "to be called"
      },
      "expansion": "German heißen (“to be called”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heißen",
        "t": "to tell to do s.th."
      },
      "expansion": "German heißen (“to tell to do s.th.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "heta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be called"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish heta (“to be called”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hight"
      },
      "expansion": "hight",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hest"
      },
      "expansion": "hest",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hoten, hoaten, haten, from Old English hātan (“to command, be called”), from Proto-West Germanic *haitan, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną (“command, name”), from Proto-Indo-European *keyd-, from *key- (“put in motion, be moving”).\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian heete (“to be named”), Dutch heten (“to be named”), German Low German heten (“to be called, be named”), German heißen (“to be called”),German heißen (“to tell to do s.th.”),Swedish heta (“to be called”). Related to hight, hest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hotes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hight",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoten",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hotes",
        "2": "hoting",
        "3": "hight",
        "4": "hoten"
      },
      "expansion": "hote (third-person singular simple present hotes, present participle hoting, simple past hight, past participle hoten)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "behote"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The captain hight five sailors stay on the other side of the inlet and guard the cargo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Beowulf hight his men build a great mead-hall, the kind of which man's progeny should hear tell forever.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To command; to enjoin."
      ],
      "id": "en-hote-en-verb-QnwHMizF",
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "enjoin",
          "enjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To command; to enjoin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To promise."
      ],
      "id": "en-hote-en-verb-DCKHpvaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To promise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 86 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be called, be named."
      ],
      "id": "en-hote-en-verb-lxcgKyVD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To be called, be named."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To call, name."
      ],
      "id": "en-hote-en-verb-nQTNzSEc",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To call, name."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hōt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hote"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hote",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ote"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ote"
      ],
      "id": "en-hote-enm-noun-WWnxuiMX",
      "links": [
        [
          "ote",
          "ote#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hote"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hote",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hoat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hoat"
      ],
      "id": "en-hote-yol-adj-F-aDj~em",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoat",
          "hoat#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hote"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊt",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hoten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hoten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hoaten"
      },
      "expansion": "hoaten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "haten"
      },
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hātan",
        "t": "to command, be called"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hātan (“to command, be called”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haitaną",
        "t": "command, name"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haitaną (“command, name”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keyd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*key-",
        "t": "put in motion, be moving"
      },
      "expansion": "*key- (“put in motion, be moving”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "heete",
        "t": "to be named"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian heete (“to be named”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "heten",
        "t": "to be named"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heten (“to be named”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "heten",
        "t": "to be called, be named"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German heten (“to be called, be named”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heißen",
        "t": "to be called"
      },
      "expansion": "German heißen (“to be called”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heißen",
        "t": "to tell to do s.th."
      },
      "expansion": "German heißen (“to tell to do s.th.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "heta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be called"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish heta (“to be called”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hight"
      },
      "expansion": "hight",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hest"
      },
      "expansion": "hest",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hoten, hoaten, haten, from Old English hātan (“to command, be called”), from Proto-West Germanic *haitan, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną (“command, name”), from Proto-Indo-European *keyd-, from *key- (“put in motion, be moving”).\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian heete (“to be named”), Dutch heten (“to be named”), German Low German heten (“to be called, be named”), German heißen (“to be called”),German heißen (“to tell to do s.th.”),Swedish heta (“to be called”). Related to hight, hest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hotes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hight",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoten",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hotes",
        "2": "hoting",
        "3": "hight",
        "4": "hoten"
      },
      "expansion": "hote (third-person singular simple present hotes, present participle hoting, simple past hight, past participle hoten)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "behote"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The captain hight five sailors stay on the other side of the inlet and guard the cargo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Beowulf hight his men build a great mead-hall, the kind of which man's progeny should hear tell forever.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To command; to enjoin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "enjoin",
          "enjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To command; to enjoin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To promise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To promise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be called, be named."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To be called, be named."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To call, name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To call, name."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hōt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hote"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hote",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ote"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ote",
          "ote#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hote"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hote",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hoat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yola adjectives",
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hoat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoat",
          "hoat#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hote"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.