See hoat on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hart"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "harti, hertī",
"4": "hard, strong"
},
"expansion": "Old High German harti, hertī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hard(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harduz",
"4": "",
"5": "hard, brave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "German hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "English hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "האַרט"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish האַרט (hart)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "harðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse harðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, from Old High German harti, hertī, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”). Cognates include German hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Yiddish האַרט (hart), Old Norse harðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "härter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "härtastn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "adj",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "härter",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "härtastn"
},
"expansion": "hoat (comparative härter, superlative härtastn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard"
],
"id": "en-hoat-bar-adj-7VRluSIN",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"severe, harsh"
],
"id": "en-hoat-bar-adj-7kWtm8Pl",
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unmoved, cold, cruel"
],
"id": "en-hoat-bar-adj-aVf~LMvl",
"links": [
[
"unmoved",
"unmoved"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) unmoved, cold, cruel"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔɐ̯d̥/"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hart"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "harti, hertī",
"4": "hard, strong"
},
"expansion": "Old High German harti, hertī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hard(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harduz",
"4": "",
"5": "hard, brave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "German hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "English hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "האַרט"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish האַרט (hart)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "harðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse harðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, from Old High German harti, hertī, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”). Cognates include German hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Yiddish האַרט (hart), Old Norse harðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard (with force or effort)"
],
"id": "en-hoat-bar-adv-Bx5Dbxn1",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 23 8 11 49 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 11 10 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German links with ignored alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with ignored alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharply, roughly, severely"
],
"id": "en-hoat-bar-adv-1suGWKTG",
"links": [
[
"sharply",
"sharply"
],
[
"roughly",
"roughly"
],
[
"severely",
"severely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"close (ån (+ dative) to)"
],
"id": "en-hoat-bar-adv-dq0vY3W7",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"ån",
"ån#Bavarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔɐ̯d̥/"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"發"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-hoat-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 3 3 16 1 0 70 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 2 2 23 1 0 67 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard"
],
"id": "en-hoat-pdt-adj-7VRluSIN",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hot",
"4": "hoot, hote, hoote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoot, hote, hoote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English hāt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hoot, hote, hoote, from Old English hāt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fire brand.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:",
"text": "Hoat broan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There was a great heap of butter laid upon hot scraps,",
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 94:",
"text": "Aar was a muskawn o buthther ee-laaide apan hoat shruaanès,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot"
],
"id": "en-hoat-yol-adj-f10WGOfS",
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hoate"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hot",
"4": "hoot, hote, hoote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoot, hote, hoote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English hāt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hoot, hote, hoote, from Old English hāt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scaul hoate"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heat"
],
"id": "en-hoat-yol-noun-WioO2ao6",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hoate"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian adjectives",
"Bavarian adverbs",
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Old High German links with ignored alt parameters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hart"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "harti, hertī",
"4": "hard, strong"
},
"expansion": "Old High German harti, hertī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hard(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harduz",
"4": "",
"5": "hard, brave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "German hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "English hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "האַרט"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish האַרט (hart)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "harðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse harðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, from Old High German harti, hertī, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”). Cognates include German hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Yiddish האַרט (hart), Old Norse harðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "härter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "härtastn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "adj",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "härter",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "härtastn"
},
"expansion": "hoat (comparative härter, superlative härtastn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"severe, harsh"
],
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unmoved, cold, cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"unmoved",
"unmoved"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) unmoved, cold, cruel"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔɐ̯d̥/"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian adjectives",
"Bavarian adverbs",
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Old High German links with ignored alt parameters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hart"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "harti, hertī",
"4": "hard, strong"
},
"expansion": "Old High German harti, hertī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hard(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harduz",
"4": "",
"5": "hard, brave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "German hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "English hard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "האַרט"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish האַרט (hart)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "harðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse harðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, from Old High German harti, hertī, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard, brave”). Cognates include German hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Yiddish האַרט (hart), Old Norse harðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard (with force or effort)"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharply, roughly, severely"
],
"links": [
[
"sharply",
"sharply"
],
[
"roughly",
"roughly"
],
[
"severely",
"severely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"close (ån (+ dative) to)"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"ån",
"ån#Bavarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔɐ̯d̥/"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"發"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
"Plautdietsch adjectives",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"hard"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hot",
"4": "hoot, hote, hoote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoot, hote, hoote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English hāt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hoot, hote, hoote, from Old English hāt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fire brand.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:",
"text": "Hoat broan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There was a great heap of butter laid upon hot scraps,",
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 94:",
"text": "Aar was a muskawn o buthther ee-laaide apan hoat shruaanès,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot"
],
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hote"
},
{
"word": "hoate"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scaul hoate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hot",
"4": "hoot, hote, hoote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoot, hote, hoote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English hāt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hoot, hote, hoote, from Old English hāt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hoat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heat"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hote"
},
{
"word": "hoate"
}
],
"word": "hoat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hoat meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.