See hosti on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hosti meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hosti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "host"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/vocative plural of host"
],
"id": "en-hosti-cs-noun-csRXtC-c",
"links": [
[
"host",
"host#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦoscɪ]"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hosti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of hostit"
],
"id": "en-hosti-cs-verb-PSx8ptb-",
"links": [
[
"hostit",
"hostit#Czech"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hosť"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦoscɪ]"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hostie",
"t": "host"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hostie (“host”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia",
"t": "sacrifice, offering"
},
"expansion": "Latin hostia (“sacrifice, offering”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes- (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hostie (“host”), from Latin hostia (“sacrifice, offering”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hosti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧ti"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "id:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"host, consecrated bread or wafer."
],
"id": "en-hosti-id-noun-RzK2GmtA",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) host, consecrated bread or wafer."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:hosti"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hosti/"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "hostī"
},
"expansion": "hostī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of hostis"
],
"id": "en-hosti-la-noun-Y1EWsyUY",
"links": [
[
"hostis",
"hostis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gosti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gosti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gosti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gosti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gosti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "host",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hostí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hostem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hostmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"m": "host"
},
"expansion": "hosti f (masculine host)",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.istem"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female guest"
],
"id": "en-hosti-zlw-ocs-noun-bJZW42IX",
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"female foreigner"
],
"id": "en-hosti-zlw-ocs-noun-klJ02OEb",
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣosci/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦosci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hósti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "hósti"
},
"expansion": "hósti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of họ̑sta:",
"dative/locative singular"
],
"id": "en-hosti-sl-noun-82OfRoCO",
"links": [
[
"họ̑sta",
"hosta#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of họ̑sta:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"id": "en-hosti-sl-noun-Je4oPUwt",
"links": [
[
"họ̑sta",
"hosta#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hosti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "host"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/vocative plural of host"
],
"links": [
[
"host",
"host#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦoscɪ]"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hosti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of hostit"
],
"links": [
[
"hostit",
"hostit#Czech"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hosť"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦoscɪ]"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hostie",
"t": "host"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hostie (“host”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia",
"t": "sacrifice, offering"
},
"expansion": "Latin hostia (“sacrifice, offering”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes- (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hostie (“host”), from Latin hostia (“sacrifice, offering”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hosti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧ti"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"id:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"host, consecrated bread or wafer."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) host, consecrated bread or wafer."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:hosti"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hosti/"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "hostī"
},
"expansion": "hostī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of hostis"
],
"links": [
[
"hostis",
"hostis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Czech feminine nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gosti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gosti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gosti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gosti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gosti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "host",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hostí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hostem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hostmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"m": "host"
},
"expansion": "hosti f (masculine host)",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.istem"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"female guest"
],
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"female foreigner"
],
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣosci/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦosci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene non-lemma forms",
"Slovene noun forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hósti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "hósti"
},
"expansion": "hósti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of họ̑sta:",
"dative/locative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"họ̑sta",
"hosta#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of họ̑sta:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"links": [
[
"họ̑sta",
"hosta#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"word": "hosti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.