"himpun" meaning in All languages combined

See himpun on Wiktionary

Adverb [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈhimpun/, [ˈhimpun]
Rhymes: -impun Head templates: {{head|fi|adverbs|||||||||f1accel-form=comparative|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|f4accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} himpun, {{fi-adv}} himpun
  1. (often with "verran") a little, a tad Tags: colloquial, often Synonyms: hiukan, hieman, vähän
    Sense id: en-himpun-fi-adv-G90-RZyE Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18

Noun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈhimpun/, [ˈhimpun]
Rhymes: -impun Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} himpun
  1. genitive singular of himppu Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: himppu
    Sense id: en-himpun-fi-noun-9atjeDPl

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈhimpun/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈhim.pʊn] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -impun Etymology: From Malay himpun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|himpun}} Malay himpun, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*qi(m)pun}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun, {{cog|tl|ipon}} Tagalog ipon Head templates: {{id-verb}} himpun Inflection templates: {{id-conj|ber|h|impun|tr=yes}}, {{id-conj-base|himpun|berhimpun|terhimpun|dihimpun|himpun|himpunlah|-|-|-|-|-|menghimpunkan|terhimpunkan|dihimpunkan|himpunkan|himpunkanlah|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|memperhimpunkan|terperhimpunkan|diperhimpunkan|perhimpunkan|perhimpunkanlah|above=|contname=Stative|type1=ber-|type2=transitive}}, {{id-conj|meng|h|impun|tr=yes}}, {{id-conj-base|himpun|menghimpun|terhimpun|dihimpun|himpun|himpunlah|-|-|-|-|-|menghimpunkan|terhimpunkan|dihimpunkan|himpunkan|himpunkanlah|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|memperhimpunkan|terperhimpunkan|diperhimpunkan|perhimpunkan|perhimpunkanlah|above=|contname=Active|type1=meng-|type2=transitive}} Forms: transitive [table-tags], himpun [root], berhimpun [active], terhimpun [active, involuntary], dihimpun [active, involuntary, passive], himpun [active, error-unrecognized-form], himpunlah [active, jussive], - [active, locative], - [involuntary, locative], - [involuntary, locative, passive], - [error-unrecognized-form, locative], - [jussive, locative], menghimpunkan [active, applicative, causative], terhimpunkan [applicative, causative], dihimpunkan [applicative, causative, passive], himpunkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], himpunkanlah [applicative, causative], - [active, causative], - [active, causative, involuntary], - [active, causative, involuntary, passive], - [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative, jussive], - [active, causative, locative], - [causative, involuntary, locative], - [causative, involuntary, locative, passive], - [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], - [causative, jussive, locative], memperhimpunkan [active, applicative, causative], terperhimpunkan [applicative, causative], diperhimpunkan [applicative, causative, passive], perhimpunkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], perhimpunkanlah [applicative, causative], transitive [table-tags], himpun [root], menghimpun [active], terhimpun [active, involuntary], dihimpun [active, involuntary, passive], himpun [active, error-unrecognized-form], himpunlah [active, jussive], - [active, locative], - [involuntary, locative], - [involuntary, locative, passive], - [error-unrecognized-form, locative], - [jussive, locative], menghimpunkan [active, applicative, causative], terhimpunkan [applicative, causative], dihimpunkan [applicative, causative, passive], himpunkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], himpunkanlah [applicative, causative], - [active, causative], - [active, causative, involuntary], - [active, causative, involuntary, passive], - [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative, jussive], - [active, causative, locative], - [causative, involuntary, locative], - [causative, involuntary, locative, passive], - [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], - [causative, jussive, locative], memperhimpunkan [active, applicative, causative], terperhimpunkan [applicative, causative], diperhimpunkan [applicative, causative, passive], perhimpunkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], perhimpunkanlah [applicative, causative]
  1. to gather; to assemble Synonyms: himpoen (alt: pre-1947) Derived forms: berhimpun, himpunan, menghimpun, perhimpunan, terhimpun

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /ˈhimpon/ [Johor-Selangor], [ˈhim.pon] [Johor-Selangor], /ˈhimpun/ (note: Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku), [ˈhim.pun] (note: Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku) Forms: هيمڤون [Jawi]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*qi(m)pun}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun, {{cog|tl|ipon}} Tagalog ipon Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=هيمڤون|tv=tr}} himpun (Jawi spelling هيمڤون, transitive)
  1. to gather; to assemble Tags: transitive Synonyms: himpon (1924-1972)
    Sense id: en-himpun-ms-verb-xpWB2cdk Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: menghimpun [agent focus] (alt: meN-), berhimpun [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), perhimpunan [causative passive + resultative (english: peR- + -an), locative (english: peR- + -an), collective (english: peR- + -an), variety (english: peR- + -an), verbal noun (english: peR- + -an), fruit] (english: peR- + -an), himpunan [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), dihimpunkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan)

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hän painoi himpun yli sata kiloa.\nHe weighed a tad over one hundred kilograms.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The price has gone up a little.",
          "text": "Hinta on himpun verran noussut.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little, a tad"
      ],
      "id": "en-himpun-fi-adv-G90-RZyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "verran",
          "verran"
        ],
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "a tad",
          "a tad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with \"verran\") a little, a tad"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"verran\""
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hiukan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hieman"
        },
        {
          "word": "vähän"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhimpun]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-impun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "himppu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of himppu"
      ],
      "id": "en-himpun-fi-noun-9atjeDPl",
      "links": [
        [
          "himppu",
          "himppu#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhimpun]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-impun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "himpun"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay himpun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qi(m)pun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ipon"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog ipon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay himpun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berhimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "him‧pun"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber",
        "2": "h",
        "3": "impun",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "himpun",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "menghimpunkan",
        "13": "terhimpunkan",
        "14": "dihimpunkan",
        "15": "himpunkan",
        "16": "himpunkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "berhimpun",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "memperhimpunkan",
        "28": "terperhimpunkan",
        "29": "diperhimpunkan",
        "3": "terhimpun",
        "30": "perhimpunkan",
        "31": "perhimpunkanlah",
        "4": "dihimpun",
        "5": "himpun",
        "6": "himpunlah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Stative",
        "type1": "ber-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "h",
        "3": "impun",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "himpun",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "menghimpunkan",
        "13": "terhimpunkan",
        "14": "dihimpunkan",
        "15": "himpunkan",
        "16": "himpunkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "menghimpun",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "memperhimpunkan",
        "28": "terperhimpunkan",
        "29": "diperhimpunkan",
        "3": "terhimpun",
        "30": "perhimpunkan",
        "31": "perhimpunkanlah",
        "4": "dihimpun",
        "5": "himpun",
        "6": "himpunlah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berhimpun"
        },
        {
          "word": "himpunan"
        },
        {
          "word": "menghimpun"
        },
        {
          "word": "perhimpunan"
        },
        {
          "word": "terhimpun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gather; to assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-himpun-id-verb-xpWB2cdk",
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "pre-1947",
          "word": "himpoen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhim.pʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-impun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qi(m)pun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ipon"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog ipon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيمڤون",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيمڤون",
        "tv": "tr"
      },
      "expansion": "himpun (Jawi spelling هيمڤون, transitive)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "him‧pun"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "menghimpun [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "berhimpun [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "perhimpunan [causative passive + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "word": "himpunan [resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "dihimpunkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gather; to assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-himpun-ms-verb-xpWB2cdk",
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "himpon (1924-1972)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpon/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhim.pon]",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/",
      "note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhim.pun]",
      "note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish colloquialisms",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/impun",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/impun/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hän painoi himpun yli sata kiloa.\nHe weighed a tad over one hundred kilograms.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The price has gone up a little.",
          "text": "Hinta on himpun verran noussut.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little, a tad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verran",
          "verran"
        ],
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "a tad",
          "a tad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with \"verran\") a little, a tad"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"verran\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhimpun]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-impun"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hiukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hieman"
    },
    {
      "word": "vähän"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish colloquialisms",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/impun",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/impun/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "himppu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of himppu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "himppu",
          "himppu#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhimpun]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-impun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berhimpun"
    },
    {
      "word": "himpunan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menghimpun"
    },
    {
      "word": "perhimpunan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhimpun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "himpun"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay himpun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qi(m)pun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ipon"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog ipon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay himpun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berhimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perhimpunkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "himpun",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "him‧pun"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber",
        "2": "h",
        "3": "impun",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "himpun",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "menghimpunkan",
        "13": "terhimpunkan",
        "14": "dihimpunkan",
        "15": "himpunkan",
        "16": "himpunkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "berhimpun",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "memperhimpunkan",
        "28": "terperhimpunkan",
        "29": "diperhimpunkan",
        "3": "terhimpun",
        "30": "perhimpunkan",
        "31": "perhimpunkanlah",
        "4": "dihimpun",
        "5": "himpun",
        "6": "himpunlah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Stative",
        "type1": "ber-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "h",
        "3": "impun",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "himpun",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "menghimpunkan",
        "13": "terhimpunkan",
        "14": "dihimpunkan",
        "15": "himpunkan",
        "16": "himpunkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "menghimpun",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "memperhimpunkan",
        "28": "terperhimpunkan",
        "29": "diperhimpunkan",
        "3": "terhimpun",
        "30": "perhimpunkan",
        "31": "perhimpunkanlah",
        "4": "dihimpun",
        "5": "himpun",
        "6": "himpunlah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian ber- verbs",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian meng- verbs",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/impun",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/impun/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gather; to assemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhim.pʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-impun"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "himpoen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menghimpun [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berhimpun [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "perhimpunan [causative passive + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "himpunan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dihimpunkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qi(m)pun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ipon"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog ipon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qi(m)pun. Cognate to Tagalog ipon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيمڤون",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيمڤون",
        "tv": "tr"
      },
      "expansion": "himpun (Jawi spelling هيمڤون, transitive)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "him‧pun"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay transitive verbs",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gather; to assemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpon/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhim.pon]",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhimpun/",
      "note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhim.pun]",
      "note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "himpon (1924-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "himpun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for himpun meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Basic / Imperative'",
  "path": [
    "himpun"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "himpun",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Basic / Imperative'",
  "path": [
    "himpun"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "himpun",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.