See hilo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hilo meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hilohon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maghilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mahilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "makahilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "hilo"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano hilo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu. Compare Cebuano hilo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hílo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hílo",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hílo (Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜓ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Naga Bikol Central",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"id": "en-hilo-bcl-noun-V0Or3d36",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hudong"
},
{
"word": "lason"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Naga Bikol Central",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toxin"
],
"id": "en-hilo-bcl-noun-99e7JPdy",
"links": [
[
"toxin",
"toxin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rara"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.l̪o]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔi.l̪o]"
},
{
"homophone": "ilo"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "hilo"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central hilo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu.\nCompare Bikol Central hilo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiló",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hiló"
},
"expansion": "hiló",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"id": "en-hilo-ceb-noun-V0Or3d36",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiˈlo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪˈl̪o]"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "hilo",
"4": "",
"5": "thread, yarn",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish hilo (“thread, yarn”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "hilo",
"4": "",
"5": "thread, yarn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish hilo (“thread, yarn”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "la",
"3": "filum"
},
"expansion": "Latin filum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hilo (“thread, yarn”), from Latin filum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hílo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hílo"
},
"expansion": "hílo",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread, yarn, string"
],
"id": "en-hilo-ceb-noun-qktXUgmu",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.l̪ɔ]"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "es",
"3": "hilo",
"4": "",
"5": "thread, yarn",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish hilo (“thread, yarn”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "es",
"3": "hilo",
"4": "",
"5": "thread, yarn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish hilo (“thread, yarn”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "la",
"3": "filum"
},
"expansion": "Latin filum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hilo (“thread, yarn”), from Latin filum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hilo",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread; silk; twine; filament"
],
"id": "en-hilo-pam-noun-qmcXq6H-",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
],
[
"filament",
"filament"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiː.lo]"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "hilo"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central hilo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "hilo"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano hilo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hilo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog hilo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu. Compare Bikol Central hilo, Cebuano hilo and Tagalog hilo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hilô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hilô"
},
"expansion": "hilô",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison; venom"
],
"id": "en-hilo-pam-noun-4~qUlPvk",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"venom",
"venom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪˈloʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪˈloʔ]"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hīlō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "hīlō"
},
"expansion": "hīlō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hīlum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of hīlum"
],
"id": "en-hilo-la-noun-Ayv1a3~0",
"links": [
[
"hīlum",
"hilum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "hīlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin hīlum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hīlum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hilos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hilo m (plural hilos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pt:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hilum"
],
"id": "en-hilo-pt-noun-Q8DweSzn",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"hilum",
"hilum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) hilum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.lu/"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "al hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "al hilo de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "con un hilo de voz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "de hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "de un hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo a hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo cárpico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de acarreto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de carreta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de conejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de palomar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de perlas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de tierra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de uvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de velas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo de voz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilo dental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilván"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "madera de hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "papel de hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pender de un hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quebrar el hilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "telégrafo sin hilos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "hilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: hilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: hilo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "hilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kapampangan: hilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kapampangan: hilo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "filo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish filo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "filo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish filo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "fīlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīlum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "filo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of filo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "filo"
},
"expansion": "filo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hilo"
},
"expansion": "hilo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "file"
},
"expansion": "English file",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish filo, from Latin fīlum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-. Doublet of filo. Although both were inherited, it is not fully certain why the two diverged and why filo, preserving the initial -f- from Old Spanish, took on the sense of “edge”, while hilo maintained that of “string, thread” (in line with the original Latin meaning). Cognate with English file.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hilos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hilo m (plural hilos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ahilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "filo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trefilar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1974, “Instituciones”, in Pequeñas anécdotas sobre las instituciones, performed by Sui Generis",
"text": "Los magos, los acróbatas, los clowns / Mueven los hilos con habilidad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread, yarn, string"
],
"id": "en-hilo-es-noun-qktXUgmu",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"linen"
],
"id": "en-hilo-es-noun-B60u8WB9",
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge of something sharp"
],
"id": "en-hilo-es-noun-VklSsGPF",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crosshair, reticule"
],
"id": "en-hilo-es-noun-2YMSS6a9",
"links": [
[
"crosshair",
"crosshair"
],
[
"reticule",
"reticule"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "type of stinging jellyfish, Guanacaste, Costa Rica",
"word": "hilo de oro"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "es:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"links": [
[
"hīlum",
"hilum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "hīlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin hīlum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hīlum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hilos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hilo m (plural hilos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"hilum"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"hilum",
"hilum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) hilum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.lu/"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ilo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ilo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "al hilo"
},
{
"word": "al hilo de"
},
{
"word": "con un hilo de voz"
},
{
"word": "de hilo"
},
{
"word": "de un hilo"
},
{
"word": "hilo a hilo"
},
{
"word": "hilo cárpico"
},
{
"word": "hilo de acarreto"
},
{
"word": "hilo de carreta"
},
{
"word": "hilo de conejo"
},
{
"word": "hilo de palomar"
},
{
"word": "hilo de perlas"
},
{
"word": "hilo de tierra"
},
{
"word": "hilo de uvas"
},
{
"word": "hilo de velas"
},
{
"word": "hilo de voz"
},
{
"word": "hilo dental"
},
{
"word": "hilván"
},
{
"word": "madera de hilo"
},
{
"word": "papel de hilo"
},
{
"word": "pender de un hilo"
},
{
"word": "quebrar el hilo"
},
{
"word": "telégrafo sin hilos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "hilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: hilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: hilo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "hilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kapampangan: hilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kapampangan: hilo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "filo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish filo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "filo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish filo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "fīlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīlum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "filo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of filo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "filo"
},
"expansion": "filo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hilo"
},
"expansion": "hilo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "file"
},
"expansion": "English file",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish filo, from Latin fīlum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-. Doublet of filo. Although both were inherited, it is not fully certain why the two diverged and why filo, preserving the initial -f- from Old Spanish, took on the sense of “edge”, while hilo maintained that of “string, thread” (in line with the original Latin meaning). Cognate with English file.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hilos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hilo m (plural hilos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ahilar"
},
{
"word": "filo"
},
{
"word": "hila"
},
{
"word": "hilar"
},
{
"word": "trefilar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1974, “Instituciones”, in Pequeñas anécdotas sobre las instituciones, performed by Sui Generis",
"text": "Los magos, los acróbatas, los clowns / Mueven los hilos con habilidad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread, yarn, string"
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"linen"
],
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge of something sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crosshair, reticule"
],
"links": [
[
"crosshair",
"crosshair"
],
[
"reticule",
"reticule"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "type of stinging jellyfish, Guanacaste, Costa Rica",
"word": "hilo de oro"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish ellipses",
"es:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of hilo de oro. (type of stinging jellyfish, Guanacaste, Costa Rica)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"hilo de oro",
"hilo de oro#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Ellipsis of hilo de oro. (type of stinging jellyfish, Guanacaste, Costa Rica)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"thread (series of messages)"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) thread (series of messages)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"helix"
],
"links": [
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.lo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ilo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ilo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hilar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of hilar"
],
"links": [
[
"hilar",
"hilar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.lo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilo"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "hilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili adjective forms",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili links with redundant alt parameters",
"Swahili non-lemma forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Ji class inflected form of hiyo."
],
"links": [
[
"hiyo",
"hiyo#Swahili"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiluhin"
},
{
"word": "kahiluhan"
},
{
"word": "mahilo"
},
{
"word": "mahiluhin"
},
{
"word": "makahilo"
},
{
"word": "pagkahilo"
},
{
"word": "pampahilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu",
"4": "",
"5": "poison",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu (“poison”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu",
"4": "",
"5": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu (“poison”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu (“poison”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜒᜎᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hilo (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "salahilo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dizziness; vertigo"
],
"links": [
[
"dizziness",
"dizziness"
],
[
"vertigo",
"vertigo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liyo"
},
{
"word": "lula"
},
{
"word": "pagkahilo"
},
{
"word": "pagkaliyo"
},
{
"word": "pagkalula"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.lo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiˈlo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪˈlo]"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu",
"4": "",
"5": "poison",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu (“poison”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hilu",
"4": "",
"5": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu (“poison”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hilu (“poison”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiló",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜒᜎᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hiló",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hiló (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜓ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧lo"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dizzy; groggy"
],
"links": [
[
"dizzy",
"dizzy"
],
[
"groggy",
"groggy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confused"
],
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhilo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.lo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiˈlo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪˈlo]"
}
],
"word": "hilo"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜓ",
"path": [
"hilo"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hilo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Naga",
"path": [
"hilo"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hilo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.