See hibernum on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "earnã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: earnã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: earnã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iarnă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: iarnă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: iarnă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verno#Etymology_2",
"qq": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "Italian: verno (archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: verno (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vierno"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vierno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vernu",
"3": "viernu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vernu, viernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vernu, viernu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "iverno",
"3": "uverno"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: iverno, uverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ligurian: iverno, uverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Romansch:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: /iˈviə̯rn/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hivern"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: hivern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: hivern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "hivèrn"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: hivèrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: hivèrn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "iver",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French: iver\nMiddle French: hyver, yver\nFrench: hiver\nNorman: hivé\nWalloon: ivier",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: iver\nMiddle French: hyver, yver\nFrench: hiver\nNorman: hivé\nWalloon: ivier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ivern"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ivern\nOccitan: ivèrn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ivern\nOccitan: ivèrn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "hibierno"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: hibierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: hibierno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "iviernu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: iviernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: iviernu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "hibiernu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: hibiernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: hibiernu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "iviernu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: iviernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: iviernu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "iverno"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: iverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: iverno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "iverno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: iverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: iverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ivierno"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: ivierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: ivierno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "ierru"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: ierru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: ierru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "jerru",
"3": "ierru"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: jerru, ierru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: jerru, ierru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "iberru",
"3": "ivverru"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: iberru, ivverru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: iberru, ivverru"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "inviarno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "inverru"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: inverru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: inverru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mmernu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: mmernu, invernu, mmiernu, nvernu, nvèrnu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: mmernu, invernu, mmiernu, nvernu, nvèrnu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "invêren",
"3": "imvèran"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: invêren, imvèran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: invêren, imvèran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "unviêr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: unviêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: unviêr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "invern",
"3": "amvern"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: invern, amvern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: invern, amvern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "enviern",
"3": "umviarn"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: enviern, umviarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: enviern, umviarn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "invern"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: invern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: invern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pays-d'Enhaut"
},
"expansion": "(Pays-d'Enhaut)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valprato Soana"
},
"expansion": "(Valprato Soana)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: /œ̃vɛr/ (Pays-d'Enhaut), /invɛr/ (Valprato Soana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "invié",
"3": "enviè"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: invié, enviè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: invié, enviè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "invern"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: invern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: invern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "umvèrn"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: umvèrn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pietraporzio"
},
"expansion": "(Pietraporzio)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: umvèrn (Pietraporzio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "enviernu",
"3": "inviernu",
"4": "invernu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: enviernu, inviernu, invernu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Eastern"
},
"expansion": "(Eastern)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: enviernu, inviernu, invernu (Eastern)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "ambierno"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: ambierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: ambierno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "invernu",
"alt": "invernu, invelnu, envernu"
},
"expansion": "Fala: invernu, invelnu, envernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: invernu, invelnu, envernu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ivierno",
"alt": "invierno"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: invierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: invierno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "invierno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: invierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: invierno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hībernum tempus",
"3": "",
"4": "winter-time"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of hībernum tempus (“winter-time”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of hībernum tempus (“winter-time”). Came to replace hiems (“winter”) in the development from Latin to Romance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hībernum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīberna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīberna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hīberna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hybernum",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Medieval-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hībernum<2>"
},
"expansion": "hībernum n (genitive hībernī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hībernum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 81",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "la:Seasons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-hibernum-la-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hīberna"
},
{
"word": "hībernāculum"
},
{
"word": "hībernālis"
},
{
"word": "hībernō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hiems"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiːˈbɛr.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈbɛr.num]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hibernum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hībernum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "hībernum"
},
"expansion": "hībernum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hībernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hībernus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-hibernum-la-adj-xIwOaehm",
"links": [
[
"hībernus",
"hibernus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hībernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hībernus:",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"id": "en-hibernum-la-adj-U~sJXBwS",
"links": [
[
"hībernus",
"hibernus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiːˈbɛr.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈbɛr.num]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hibernum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin ellipses",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
"Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Leonese term requests",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Seasons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "earnã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: earnã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: earnã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iarnă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: iarnă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: iarnă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verno#Etymology_2",
"qq": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "Italian: verno (archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: verno (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vierno"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vierno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vernu",
"3": "viernu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vernu, viernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vernu, viernu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "iverno",
"3": "uverno"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: iverno, uverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ligurian: iverno, uverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Romansch:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: /iˈviə̯rn/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hivern"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: hivern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: hivern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "hivèrn"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: hivèrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: hivèrn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "iver",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French: iver\nMiddle French: hyver, yver\nFrench: hiver\nNorman: hivé\nWalloon: ivier",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: iver\nMiddle French: hyver, yver\nFrench: hiver\nNorman: hivé\nWalloon: ivier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ivern"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ivern\nOccitan: ivèrn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ivern\nOccitan: ivèrn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "hibierno"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: hibierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: hibierno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "iviernu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: iviernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: iviernu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "hibiernu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: hibiernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: hibiernu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "iviernu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: iviernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: iviernu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "iverno"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: iverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: iverno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "iverno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: iverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: iverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ivierno"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: ivierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: ivierno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "ierru"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: ierru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: ierru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "jerru",
"3": "ierru"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: jerru, ierru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: jerru, ierru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "iberru",
"3": "ivverru"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: iberru, ivverru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: iberru, ivverru"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "inviarno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "inverru"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: inverru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: inverru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mmernu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: mmernu, invernu, mmiernu, nvernu, nvèrnu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: mmernu, invernu, mmiernu, nvernu, nvèrnu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "invêren",
"3": "imvèran"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: invêren, imvèran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: invêren, imvèran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "unviêr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: unviêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: unviêr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "invern",
"3": "amvern"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: invern, amvern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: invern, amvern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "enviern",
"3": "umviarn"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: enviern, umviarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: enviern, umviarn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "invern"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: invern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: invern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pays-d'Enhaut"
},
"expansion": "(Pays-d'Enhaut)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valprato Soana"
},
"expansion": "(Valprato Soana)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: /œ̃vɛr/ (Pays-d'Enhaut), /invɛr/ (Valprato Soana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "invié",
"3": "enviè"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: invié, enviè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: invié, enviè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "invern"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: invern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: invern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "umvèrn"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: umvèrn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pietraporzio"
},
"expansion": "(Pietraporzio)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: umvèrn (Pietraporzio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "enviernu",
"3": "inviernu",
"4": "invernu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: enviernu, inviernu, invernu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Eastern"
},
"expansion": "(Eastern)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: enviernu, inviernu, invernu (Eastern)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "ambierno"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: ambierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: ambierno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "invernu",
"alt": "invernu, invelnu, envernu"
},
"expansion": "Fala: invernu, invelnu, envernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: invernu, invelnu, envernu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inverno"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: inverno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: inverno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ivierno",
"alt": "invierno"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: invierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: invierno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "invierno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: invierno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: invierno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hībernum tempus",
"3": "",
"4": "winter-time"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of hībernum tempus (“winter-time”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of hībernum tempus (“winter-time”). Came to replace hiems (“winter”) in the development from Latin to Romance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hībernum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīberna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīberna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hībernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hīberna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hybernum",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Medieval-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hībernum<2>"
},
"expansion": "hībernum n (genitive hībernī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hībernum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hīberna"
},
{
"word": "hībernāculum"
},
{
"word": "hībernālis"
},
{
"word": "hībernō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hiems"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiːˈbɛr.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈbɛr.num]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hibernum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Seasons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hībernum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "hībernum"
},
"expansion": "hībernum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hībernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hībernus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"hībernus",
"hibernus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hībernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hībernus:",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"hībernus",
"hibernus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiːˈbɛr.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈbɛr.num]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hibernum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hibernum meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.