See hedonism on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "asceticism"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psychological hedonism"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "ἡδονή",
"3": "-ism",
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"lang1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ, “pleasure”) + -ism",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested 1856: from Ancient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ, “pleasure”) + -ism.",
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"tags": [
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]
}
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],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "selfishness"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"he‧don‧ism"
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "advocating mental pleasures & a need for most typical virtues to avoid pain",
"word": "Epicureanism"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hedonic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hedonics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hedonistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hedonistically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "debauchery"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethics",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "94 6",
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"glosses": [
"The philosophical belief that happiness, particularly sensual pleasure, is the highest good in life."
],
"id": "en-hedonism-en-noun-WCY1BpsL",
"links": [
[
"ethics",
"ethics"
],
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"sensual",
"sensual"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ethics, uncountable) The philosophical belief that happiness, particularly sensual pleasure, is the highest good in life."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"ethics",
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḏhab al-liḏḏa",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَذْهَب اَللِّذَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hjedanízm",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гедані́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "享樂主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎnglèzhǔyì",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "享乐主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hédonismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hedonisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hedonisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "genotzucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "epicurisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hédonisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hedonizmi",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "ჰედონიზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hedonismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hēdonismós",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἡδονισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hedonism",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֶדוֹנִיזְם"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedónismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "héadónachas"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "edonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "かいらくしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kairakushugi",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "快楽主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
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"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hēdonismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
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"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gedonízm",
"sense": "philosophy",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "philosophy",
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"masculine"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
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},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
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"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hedonism"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hazcılık"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hedonízm",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гедоні́зм"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A general devotion to the pursuit of pleasure."
],
"id": "en-hedonism-en-noun-CyATkZqL",
"links": [
[
"devotion",
"devotion"
],
[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A general devotion to the pursuit of pleasure."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "享樂主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎnglèzhǔyì",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "享乐主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "hedonismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Genußsucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Genusssucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "hedonizmus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hĕdənĭzəm",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdənɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "hēdənĭzəm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhiːdənɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cyrenaicism"
}
],
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{
"form": "hedonism",
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},
{
"form": "hedonismului",
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "hedonism",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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],
"id": "en-hedonism-sv-noun-jqSDM5Ay",
"links": [
[
"hedonism",
"hedonism#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "hedonist",
"word": "hedonist"
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{
"english": "hedonistic",
"word": "hedonistisk"
},
{
"english": "Epicureanism",
"word": "epikurism"
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{
"english": "eudaemonism",
"word": "eudemonism"
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],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
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}
],
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "asceticism"
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],
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
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{
"word": "psychological hedonism"
}
],
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"lang1": "grc"
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"name": "affix"
}
],
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"form": "hedonisms",
"tags": [
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"word": "selfishness"
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"word": "hedonics"
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{
"word": "hedonist"
},
{
"word": "hedonistic"
},
{
"word": "hedonistically"
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{
"word": "debauchery"
}
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"links": [
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[
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"philosophical"
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[
"belief",
"belief"
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[
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[
"particularly",
"particularly"
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[
"sensual",
"sensual"
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[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
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[
"highest",
"highest"
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[
"good",
"good"
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[
"life",
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"raw_glosses": [
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"tags": [
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"usually"
],
"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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[
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"devotion"
],
[
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"pursuit"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A general devotion to the pursuit of pleasure."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "hĕdənĭzəm",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdənɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "hēdənĭzəm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhiːdənɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hedonism.ogg",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Cyrenaicism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḏhab al-liḏḏa",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَذْهَب اَللِّذَّة"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hjedanízm",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гедані́зм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonisme"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "享樂主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎnglèzhǔyì",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "享乐主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hédonismus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hedonisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hedonisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "genotzucht"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "epicurisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hédonisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hedonizmi",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "ჰედონიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hedonismus"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hēdonismós",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἡδονισμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hedonism",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֶדוֹנִיזְם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedónismi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "héadónachas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "edonismo"
},
{
"alt": "かいらくしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kairakushugi",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "快楽主義"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zewqyarî"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hedonîzm"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hēdonismus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gedonízm",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гедони́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хедонизам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonizam"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hedonizm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "hazcılık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hedonízm",
"sense": "philosophy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гедоні́зм"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "hedonismo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "享樂主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎnglèzhǔyì",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "享乐主义"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "hedonismi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Genußsucht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Genusssucht"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "devotion to the pursuit of pleasure",
"word": "hedonizmus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "hedonism"
}
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"vs": "hedonismule"
},
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],
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},
{
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"singular"
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}
],
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},
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{
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],
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"related": [
{
"english": "hedonist",
"word": "hedonist"
},
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},
{
"english": "Epicureanism",
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"links": [
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"hedonism",
"hedonism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"word": "hedonism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hedonism meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.