"Epicureanism" meaning in All languages combined

See Epicureanism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈkju(ə)ɹiənɪzəm/ Forms: Epicureanisms [plural]
Etymology: From Epicurean + -ism. As a pejorative synonym of atheism, both from the philosophy's rejection of deontological morality and from Epicurus's specific belief that the Greek gods—if they did exist—did not concern themselves at all with mankind, its actions, or any system of reward or punishment for them. Doublet of epicurism. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Epicurean|ism}} Epicurean + -ism, {{mdash}} —, {{mdash}} —, {{doublet|en|epicurism}} Doublet of epicurism Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} Epicureanism (usually uncountable, plural Epicureanisms)
  1. (ethics) The philosophical belief that pleasure is the highest good, particularly as advocated by Epicurus with a focus on mental pleasures and on avoidance of pain (ataraxia) through moderation and common virtue. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Ethics, Ancient Greece, Philosophy Translations (system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus): epicureisme [masculine] (Catalan), epikureismus [masculine] (Czech), epikurejství [neuter] (Czech), epicurisme [neuter] (Dutch), epikurolaisuus (Finnish), épicurisme [masculine] (French), 快楽主義 (kairaku-syugi) (alt: かいらくしゅぎ) (Japanese), epikureizm [masculine] (Polish), epicurismo [masculine] (Portuguese), эпикуре́йство (epikuréjstvo) [neuter] (Russian), epicureísmo [masculine] (Spanish), epikurism [common-gender] (Swedish), Epikürcülük (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Epicureanism-en-noun-Vhz3cPQn Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 92 4 3 Disambiguation of Philosophy: 73 12 15 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 32 25 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 53 27 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 67 21 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 27 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 67 20 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 54 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 67 19 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 67 20 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 62 27 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 71 16 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 59 29 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 63 25 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 71 16 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 81 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 69 19 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 69 19 12 Topics: ethics, human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus': 87 7 7
  2. (sometimes proscribed) Synonym of hedonism, general pursuit of pleasure, particularly refined and knowledgeable enjoyment of good food, drink, and similar sensual pleasures. Tags: proscribed, sometimes, uncountable, usually Synonyms: hedonism [synonym, synonym-of], general pursuit of pleasure [synonym, synonym-of], particularly refined and knowledgeable enjoyment of good food [synonym, synonym-of], drink [synonym, synonym-of], and similar sensual pleasures [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Epicureanism-en-noun-vHvZMYLR
  3. (obsolete) Synonym of atheism. Tags: obsolete, uncountable, usually Synonyms: atheism [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Epicureanism-en-noun-9j7ZnELI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: epicurism, epicureanism Hypernyms: selfishness, hedonism Related terms: aponia, ataraxia, apatheism

Inflected forms

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        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "and similar sensual pleasures"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proscribed",
        "sometimes",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of atheism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atheism",
          "atheism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of atheism."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "atheism"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛpɪˈkju(ə)ɹiənɪzəm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "epicurism"
    },
    {
      "word": "epicureanism"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epicureisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epikureismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "epikurejství"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "epicurisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "word": "epikurolaisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "épicurisme"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいらくしゅぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kairaku-syugi",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "word": "快楽主義"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epikureizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epicurismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "epikuréjstvo",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "эпикуре́йство"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epicureísmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "epikurism"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus",
      "word": "Epikürcülük"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Epicureanism"
  ],
  "word": "Epicureanism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Epicureanism meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.