See hashish on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "حَشِيش", "4": "", "5": "hay, dried herb" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ش ش" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hashishes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "hashish (usually uncountable, plural hashishes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hash" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1855, Sir Richard Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah and Meccah, Dover, published 1964, page 44:", "text": "Coyly at first, but less guardedly as we grew bolder, we smoked the forbidden weed \"Hashísh,\" conversing lengthily the while about that world of which I had seen so much.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1875, Louisa M[ay] Alcott, chapter 4, in Eight Cousins:", "text": "You know hasheesh is the extract of hemp?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The leaves and tender parts of the Indian hemp plant (which are intoxicating), which are dried for either chewing or smoking." ], "id": "en-hashish-en-noun-bOnoqd6W", "links": [ [ "hemp", "hemp" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hashish" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ሃሺሽ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥašīš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَشِيش" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥašīš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "حشيش" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "հաշիշ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "həşiş" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hašýš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гашы́ш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bhaṅ", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ভাং" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "gãja", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "গাঁজা" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hašíš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хаши́ш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "bhang:", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ဘင်း" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hce:hkrauk", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ဆေးခြောက်" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "gan-gya", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ဂန်ဂျာ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haixix" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàmá", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "大麻" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hāxīshí", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "哈希什" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yìndù dàmá", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "印度大麻" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hashish" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hash" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasj" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasjiesj" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "haŝiŝo" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hašiš" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hassj" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "marihuana" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasis" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haschich" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haschisch" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hachisch" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hachich" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haxix" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hašiši", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ჰაშიში" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Haschisch" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hasch" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chasísi", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "χασίσι" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "gā̃jo", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ગાંજો" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khashísh", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "חֲשִׁישׁ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gāñjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गांजा" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "haśīś", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "हशीश" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhāṅg", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "भाँग" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasis" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hass" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hashisho" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasyis" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "haisis" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hashishi", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ハシシ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "alt": "たいま", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taima", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "大麻" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "gāñjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ಗಾಂಜಾ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haszisz" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "naşa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "наша" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "gaşiş", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "гашиш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑɑkɑñchaa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "កញ្ឆា" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haesisi", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "해시시" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daema", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "대마" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "beng", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "بەنگ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "gaşiş", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "гашиш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "naşa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "наша" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kan sā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ກັນຊາ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašišs" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašišas" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хашиш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasyisy" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ganja" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasj" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "čars", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "چرس" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "حشیش" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bang", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "بنگ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haszysz" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haxixe" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "gāñjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ਗਾਂਜਾ" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hașiș" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gašíš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гаши́ш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "anašá", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "анаша́" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "gañjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "गञ्जा" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хашиш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hachís" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hashishi" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "haschisch" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasch" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ҳашиш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "bang", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "банг" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "našʾa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "нашъа" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kañcā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "கஞ்சா" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gan-chaa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "กัญชา" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "haşhaş" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "esrar" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hašýš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гаши́ш" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "gānjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "گانجا" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "haśīś", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حشیش" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "neshe", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "نەشە" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "nasha" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasit" }, { "_dis1": "88 10 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "cần sa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 63 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 74 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 77 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 78 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 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"Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 81 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 77 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 74 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 71 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 71 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 77 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 74 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 80 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 74 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 74 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 74 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 50 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Marijuana", "orig": "en:Marijuana", "parents": [ "Hemp family plants", "Recreational drugs", "Rosales order plants", "Drugs", "Plants", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Lifeforms", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Fundamental", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A cannabis extract." ], "id": "en-hashish-en-noun-wUM9-3sk", "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ], [ "extract", "extract" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 92 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cannabis extract", "word": "hasis" }, { "_dis1": "7 92 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cannabis extract", "word": "kubar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Marijuana generally." ], "id": "en-hashish-en-noun-1l9oCuGr", "links": [ [ "Marijuana", "marijuana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Marijuana generally." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/həˈʃiːʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/hæˈʃiːʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhæʃɪʃ/" }, { "audio": "En-au-hashish.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-hashish.ogg/En-au-hashish.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-hashish.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hasheesh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic", "rare" ], "word": "haschisch" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hashish" ], "word": "hashish" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "حَشِيش", "4": "", "5": "hay, dried herb" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "hashish m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hà‧shish" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Recreational drugs", "orig": "it:Recreational drugs", "parents": [ "Drugs", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Fundamental", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hashish" ], "id": "en-hashish-it-noun-b8zaAbbA", "links": [ [ "hashish", "hashish#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hascisc" }, { "word": "hascisc'" }, { "word": "ascisc" }, { "word": "ascisc'" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaʃ.ʃiʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/aʃˈʃiʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aʃʃiʃ" }, { "rhymes": "(traditional) -iʃ" } ], "word": "hashish" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Arabic", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from the Arabic root ح ش ش", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːʃ", "Rhymes:English/iːʃ/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Marijuana" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "حَشِيش", "4": "", "5": "hay, dried herb" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ش ش" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hashishes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "hashish (usually uncountable, plural hashishes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "hash" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1855, Sir Richard Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah and Meccah, Dover, published 1964, page 44:", "text": "Coyly at first, but less guardedly as we grew bolder, we smoked the forbidden weed \"Hashísh,\" conversing lengthily the while about that world of which I had seen so much.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1875, Louisa M[ay] Alcott, chapter 4, in Eight Cousins:", "text": "You know hasheesh is the extract of hemp?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The leaves and tender parts of the Indian hemp plant (which are intoxicating), which are dried for either chewing or smoking." ], "links": [ [ "hemp", "hemp" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A cannabis extract." ], "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ], [ "extract", "extract" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Marijuana generally." ], "links": [ [ "Marijuana", "marijuana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Marijuana generally." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/həˈʃiːʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/hæˈʃiːʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhæʃɪʃ/" }, { "audio": "En-au-hashish.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-hashish.ogg/En-au-hashish.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-hashish.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hasheesh" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "rare" ], "word": "haschisch" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hashish" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ሃሺሽ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥašīš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَشِيش" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥašīš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "حشيش" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "հաշիշ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "həşiş" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hašýš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гашы́ш" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bhaṅ", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ভাং" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "gãja", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "গাঁজা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hašíš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хаши́ш" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "bhang:", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ဘင်း" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hce:hkrauk", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ဆေးခြောက်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "gan-gya", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ဂန်ဂျာ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haixix" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàmá", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "大麻" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hāxīshí", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "哈希什" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yìndù dàmá", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "印度大麻" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hashish" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hash" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasj" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasjiesj" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "haŝiŝo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hašiš" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hassj" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "marihuana" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasis" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haschich" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haschisch" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hachisch" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hachich" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haxix" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hašiši", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ჰაშიში" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Haschisch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hasch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chasísi", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "χασίσι" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "gā̃jo", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ગાંજો" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khashísh", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "חֲשִׁישׁ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gāñjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गांजा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "haśīś", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "हशीश" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhāṅg", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "भाँग" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasis" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hass" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hashisho" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasyis" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "haisis" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hashishi", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ハシシ" }, { "alt": "たいま", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taima", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "大麻" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "gāñjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ಗಾಂಜಾ" }, { "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haszisz" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "naşa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "наша" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "gaşiş", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "гашиш" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑɑkɑñchaa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "កញ្ឆា" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haesisi", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "해시시" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daema", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "대마" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "beng", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "بەنگ" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "gaşiş", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "гашиш" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "naşa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "наша" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kan sā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ກັນຊາ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kan sā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ກັນຊາ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašišs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašišas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хашиш" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasyisy" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ganja" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasj" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "čars", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "چرس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "حشیش" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bang", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "بنگ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haszysz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haxixe" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "gāñjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ਗਾਂਜਾ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hașiș" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gašíš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гаши́ш" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "anašá", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "анаша́" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "gañjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "गञ्जा" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хашиш" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hašiš" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hachís" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hashishi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "haschisch" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasch" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "ҳашиш" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "bang", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "банг" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "našʾa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "нашъа" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kañcā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "கஞ்சா" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gan-chaa", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "กัญชา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "haşhaş" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "esrar" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hašýš", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гаши́ш" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "gānjā", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "گانجا" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "haśīś", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حشیش" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "neshe", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "نەشە" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "nasha" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "hasit" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant", "word": "cần sa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cannabis extract", "word": "hasis" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cannabis extract", "word": "kubar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hashish" ], "word": "hashish" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "حَشِيش", "4": "", "5": "hay, dried herb" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "hashish m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hà‧shish" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Arabic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/aʃʃiʃ", "Rhymes:Italian/aʃʃiʃ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Italian/iʃ", "Rhymes:Italian/iʃ/2 syllables", "it:Recreational drugs" ], "glosses": [ "hashish" ], "links": [ [ "hashish", "hashish#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaʃ.ʃiʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/aʃˈʃiʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aʃʃiʃ" }, { "rhymes": "(traditional) -iʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hascisc" }, { "word": "hascisc'" }, { "word": "ascisc" }, { "word": "ascisc'" } ], "word": "hashish" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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