See haru on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for haru meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "haru",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "harudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "haruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "harudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "haruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haruta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haruga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "haru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "haru",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "haru (genitive haru, partitive haru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haru",
"2": "haru"
},
"expansion": "haru (genitive haru, partitive haru)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haru"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "et:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch (part of a tree or bush)"
],
"id": "en-haru-et-noun-FjVgfqpZ",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "et:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "et:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch (part of an organization, academic field, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-haru-et-noun-fMIbSC6J"
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "はる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of はる"
],
"id": "en-haru-ja-romanization-f2C0kV-C",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"はる",
"はる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harwe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of harwe"
],
"id": "en-haru-enm-noun-hU27JhTY",
"links": [
[
"harwe",
"harwe#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hār",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "hār (“hair”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to the noun hār (“hair”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "haru m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "haru m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flax"
],
"id": "en-haru-goh-noun-TOWLNNis",
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of \"har du\" (have you)."
],
"id": "en-haru-sv-phrase-HalIW2OK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of \"har du\" (have you)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harwijan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harwōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*harich",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: *harich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Frisian: *harich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harrich",
"3": "harig",
"4": "harch"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: harrich, harig, harch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: harrich, harig, harch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*haro"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *haro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *haro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*harwe",
"3": "herwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *harwe, herwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *harwe, herwe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*haro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *haro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *haro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hāre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hāre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: haar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: haar (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*haro"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *haro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *haro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"10": "herb",
"2": "harewe",
"3": "harbe",
"4": "herwe",
"5": "herbe",
"6": "hare",
"7": "har",
"8": "here",
"9": "her"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: harewe, harbe, herwe, herbe, hare, har, here, her, herb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: harewe, harbe, herwe, herbe, hare, har, here, her, herb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "herb"
},
"expansion": "German: herb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: herb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "herling",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: herling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: herling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*harwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*karvas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karvas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kor-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kor-wó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "*-wós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to cut off"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to cut off”) + *-wós",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*hazwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hazwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱh₃-s-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃-s-wó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱeh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "*-wós",
"alt2": "*-s-",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to sharpen"
},
"expansion": "*ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”) + *-s- + *-wós",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic *harwaz (compare Proto-Finnic *karvas, a supposed Finnic borrowing from this Proto-Germanic word), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kor-wó-s, from *(s)ker- (“to cut off”) + *-wós, or perhaps from Proto-Germanic *hazwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃-s-wó-s, from *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”) + *-s- + *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"id": "en-haru-gmw-pro-adj-Yy6TAjiG",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter"
],
"id": "en-haru-gmw-pro-adj-u-jpUx4B",
"links": [
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"et:Collectives",
"et:Trees"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "haru",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "harudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "haruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "harudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "haruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haruta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haruga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "haru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "haru",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "haru (genitive haru, partitive haru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haru",
"2": "haru"
},
"expansion": "haru (genitive haru, partitive haru)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haru"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (part of a tree or bush)"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"branch (part of an organization, academic field, etc.)"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "はる"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of はる"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"はる",
"はる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harwe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of harwe"
],
"links": [
[
"harwe",
"harwe#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hār",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "hār (“hair”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to the noun hār (“hair”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "haru m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "haru m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"flax"
],
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic wa-stem adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "harwijan"
},
{
"word": "harwōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*harich",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: *harich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Frisian: *harich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harrich",
"3": "harig",
"4": "harch"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: harrich, harig, harch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: harrich, harig, harch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*haro"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *haro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *haro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*harwe",
"3": "herwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *harwe, herwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *harwe, herwe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*haro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *haro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *haro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hāre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hāre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: haar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: haar (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*haro"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *haro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *haro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"10": "herb",
"2": "harewe",
"3": "harbe",
"4": "herwe",
"5": "herbe",
"6": "hare",
"7": "har",
"8": "here",
"9": "her"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: harewe, harbe, herwe, herbe, hare, har, here, her, herb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: harewe, harbe, herwe, herbe, hare, har, here, her, herb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "herb"
},
"expansion": "German: herb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: herb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "herling",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: herling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: herling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*harwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*karvas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karvas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kor-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kor-wó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "*-wós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to cut off"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to cut off”) + *-wós",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*hazwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hazwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱh₃-s-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃-s-wó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱeh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "*-wós",
"alt2": "*-s-",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to sharpen"
},
"expansion": "*ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”) + *-s- + *-wós",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic *harwaz (compare Proto-Finnic *karvas, a supposed Finnic borrowing from this Proto-Germanic word), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kor-wó-s, from *(s)ker- (“to cut off”) + *-wós, or perhaps from Proto-Germanic *hazwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃-s-wó-s, from *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”) + *-s- + *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harweʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bitter"
],
"links": [
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "haru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "haru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish phrases"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of \"har du\" (have you)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of \"har du\" (have you)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "haru"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.