"hamm" meaning in All languages combined

See hamm on Wiktionary

Verb [East Central German]

Etymology: Compare German haben. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|haben}} German haben Head templates: {{head|gmw-ecg|verb}} hamm
  1. (Erzgebirgisch) to have Tags: Erzgebirgisch
    Sense id: en-hamm-gmw-ecg-verb-11K4IPdV Categories (other): East Central German entries with incorrect language header, Erzgebirgisch

Interjection [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈhɒmː]
Rhymes: -ɒmː Etymology: An onomatopoeia. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|hu|title=onomatopoeia}} onomatopoeia Head templates: {{head|hu|interjection}} hamm
  1. yum (refers to eating food, imitating the quick opening and closing of the mouth; can be childish, but also can enliven the presentation of the story; also used repetitively) Synonyms: ham
    Sense id: en-hamm-hu-intj-6-aINizn Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian onomatopoeias, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 23 42 31 4

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /xɑmm/, [hɑm]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hammō. Cognate with Middle Dutch hamme (Dutch ham), Old High German hamma (dialectal German Hamm), Old Norse hǫm. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hammō}} Proto-Germanic *hammō, {{cog|dum|hamme}} Middle Dutch hamme, {{cog|nl|ham}} Dutch ham, {{cog|goh|hamma}} Old High German hamma, {{cog|de|Hamm}} German Hamm, {{cog|non|hǫm}} Old Norse hǫm Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=hamm|sort=}} hamm f, {{ang-noun|f|head=hamm}} hamm f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|hamm}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hamm|hamma,hamme|hamme|hamma,hamme|hamme|hamma|hamme|hammum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hamm [nominative, singular], hamma [nominative, plural], hamme [nominative, plural], hamme [accusative, singular], hamma [accusative, plural], hamme [accusative, plural], hamme [genitive, singular], hamma [genitive, plural], hamme [dative, singular], hammum [dative, plural]
  1. ham, inner knee Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: ham, hom
    Sense id: en-hamm-ang-noun-ketRKCYa Disambiguation of Anatomy: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /xɑmm/, [hɑm]
Etymology: Either from Proto-Germanic *hammaz, possibly related to *haimaz (“village, estate”); or Proto-Germanic *hamjaz, deverbal of *hamjaną (“pinch, hem in, enclose”), whence Old English *hemman (Modern English hem). Cognate with Old Frisian ham, Middle Low German hamme (Low Low German Hamm). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hammaz}} Proto-Germanic *hammaz, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hamjaz}} Proto-Germanic *hamjaz, {{cog|ang|*hemman}} Old English *hemman, {{cog|en|hem}} English hem, {{cog|ofs|ham}} Old Frisian ham, {{cog|gml|hamme}} Middle Low German hamme, {{cog|nds|Hamm}} Low German Hamm Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=hamm|sort=}} hamm m, {{ang-noun|m|head=hamm}} hamm m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|hamm}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hamm|hammas|hamm|hammas|hammes|hamma|hamme|hammum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hamm [nominative, singular], hammas [nominative, plural], hamm [accusative, singular], hammas [accusative, plural], hammes [genitive, singular], hamma [genitive, plural], hamme [dative, singular], hammum [dative, plural]
  1. enclosure, piece of enclosed land (especially land enclosed by a river) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-hamm-ang-noun-ang:enclosure Disambiguation of Anatomy: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hamm meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "haben"
      },
      "expansion": "German haben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare German haben.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzgebirgisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamm-gmw-ecg-verb-11K4IPdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Erzgebirgisch) to have"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Erzgebirgisch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "title": "onomatopoeia"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeia",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 42 31 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1939, Zsigmond Móricz, A nagy fejedelem",
          "text": "Ez úgy ad egy-egy falat kenyeret a kutyának, hogy mint a tekét tartja s a tekeütőt a bottal elütvén, a kenyér elröpül, s a kutya meg nem mozdul, csak a száját kitátván, hamm, elkapja a kenyeret.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yum (refers to eating food, imitating the quick opening and closing of the mouth; can be childish, but also can enliven the presentation of the story; also used repetitively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamm-hu-intj-6-aINizn",
      "links": [
        [
          "yum",
          "yum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ham"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɒmː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hamme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hamme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hamme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ham"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hamb",
            "3": "ham"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hamb, ham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hamb, ham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hamme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hamma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hamm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hǫm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hammō. Cognate with Middle Dutch hamme (Dutch ham), Old High German hamma (dialectal German Hamm), Old Norse hǫm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hamm",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamm f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm",
        "2": "hamma,hamme",
        "3": "hamme",
        "4": "hamma,hamme",
        "5": "hamme",
        "6": "hamma",
        "7": "hamme",
        "8": "hammum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ham, inner knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamm-ang-noun-ketRKCYa",
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ham"
        },
        {
          "word": "hom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑmm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hamme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hamme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hamme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ham"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ham",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partially"
          },
          "expansion": "(partially)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ham (partially)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hamjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hemman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hemman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hem"
      },
      "expansion": "English hem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hamme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Hamm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from Proto-Germanic *hammaz, possibly related to *haimaz (“village, estate”); or Proto-Germanic *hamjaz, deverbal of *hamjaną (“pinch, hem in, enclose”), whence Old English *hemman (Modern English hem).\nCognate with Old Frisian ham, Middle Low German hamme (Low Low German Hamm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hamm",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamm m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm",
        "2": "hammas",
        "3": "hamm",
        "4": "hammas",
        "5": "hammes",
        "6": "hamma",
        "7": "hamme",
        "8": "hammum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure, piece of enclosed land (especially land enclosed by a river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamm-ang-noun-ang:enclosure",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:enclosure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑmm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ang:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "haben"
      },
      "expansion": "German haben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare German haben.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
        "East Central German lemmas",
        "East Central German verbs",
        "Erzgebirgisch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Erzgebirgisch) to have"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Erzgebirgisch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ang:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "title": "onomatopoeia"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeia",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian interjections",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Hungarian quotations",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒmː",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒmː/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1939, Zsigmond Móricz, A nagy fejedelem",
          "text": "Ez úgy ad egy-egy falat kenyeret a kutyának, hogy mint a tekét tartja s a tekeütőt a bottal elütvén, a kenyér elröpül, s a kutya meg nem mozdul, csak a száját kitátván, hamm, elkapja a kenyeret.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yum (refers to eating food, imitating the quick opening and closing of the mouth; can be childish, but also can enliven the presentation of the story; also used repetitively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yum",
          "yum"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɒmː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ham"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "ang:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hamme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hamme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hamme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ham"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hamb",
            "3": "ham"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hamb, ham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hamb, ham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hamme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hamma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hamm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hǫm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hammō. Cognate with Middle Dutch hamme (Dutch ham), Old High German hamma (dialectal German Hamm), Old Norse hǫm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hamm",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamm f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm",
        "2": "hamma,hamme",
        "3": "hamme",
        "4": "hamma,hamme",
        "5": "hamme",
        "6": "hamma",
        "7": "hamme",
        "8": "hammum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ham, inner knee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑmm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ham"
    },
    {
      "word": "hom"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ang:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hamme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hamme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hamme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ham"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ham",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partially"
          },
          "expansion": "(partially)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ham (partially)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hamjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hemman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hemman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hem"
      },
      "expansion": "English hem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hamme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Hamm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from Proto-Germanic *hammaz, possibly related to *haimaz (“village, estate”); or Proto-Germanic *hamjaz, deverbal of *hamjaną (“pinch, hem in, enclose”), whence Old English *hemman (Modern English hem).\nCognate with Old Frisian ham, Middle Low German hamme (Low Low German Hamm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hammum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hamm",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamm m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hamm"
      },
      "expansion": "hamm m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamm",
        "2": "hammas",
        "3": "hamm",
        "4": "hammas",
        "5": "hammes",
        "6": "hamma",
        "7": "hamme",
        "8": "hammum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure, piece of enclosed land (especially land enclosed by a river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:enclosure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑmm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.