See hamara on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧ma‧ra" ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 32 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 4 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of hamari" ], "id": "en-hamara-fo-noun-2bM3A4oi", "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 32 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 4 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of hamari" ], "id": "en-hamara-fo-noun-e7JMPhlC", "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 32 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 4 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of hamari" ], "id": "en-hamara-fo-noun-NTT1lpen", "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 32 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 4 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of hamari" ], "id": "en-hamara-fo-noun-qhsSw8kg", "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɛaː.ma.ɹa/" } ], "word": "hamara" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kirveenhamara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kirveshamara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hamara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hamara", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fpr-pro", "3": "*šamᴈ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hamara, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hamar", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "poll, butt (part of the head of an axe)" ], "id": "en-hamara-fi-noun-MC9BJBh-", "links": [ [ "poll", "poll" ], [ "butt", "butt" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "back (of a knife)" ], "id": "en-hamara-fi-noun-T3UUhp7C", "links": [ [ "back", "back" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 9 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "head (top part of a railway rail)" ], "id": "en-hamara-fi-noun-ZVnj-1JN", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑrɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑ̝mɑ̝rɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑmɑrɑ" } ], "word": "hamara" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hamara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hamara", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Finnish hamara", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Veps hamar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hamara. Cognates include Finnish hamara and Veps hamar.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaranna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧ma‧ra" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "butt (of an axe)" ], "id": "en-hamara-izh-noun-Rz-qSmIJ", "links": [ [ "butt", "butt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑrɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑmɑr]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑːrɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑmˑɑːrɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑːrɑ/", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑmːɑːrɑ]", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑmɑr" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑmɑːrɑ" } ], "word": "hamara" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Finnish: hamara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: hamara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: hamara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: hamara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Karelian: hamara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: hamara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Livvi: hamar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: hamar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Ludian: hamar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: hamar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Veps: hamar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: hamar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "hamar", "3": "hammar" }, "expansion": "Võro: hamar, hammar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: hamar, hammar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*šëmērē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *šëmērē", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *šëmērē" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hamaraz", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Germanic: *hamaraz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Germanic: *hamaraz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-fpr-pro", "3": "*šamᴈ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "чов" }, "expansion": "Erzya чов (čov)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "шов" }, "expansion": "Moksha шов (šov)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamaraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamaraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*kā́ˀmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "akmuõ" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian akmuõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ. Cognate with Erzya чов (čov), човонэ (čovonë) and Moksha шов (šov). Possibly related to Proto-Germanic *hamaraz; both directions of loan, from and into Proto-Germanic, have been proposed. Hyllested speculates on an Indo-European source related to Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō but with regular satemization (compare the survival of doublets like Lithuanian akmuõ, ašmuõ). Alternatively, the Finno-Permic/West Uralic could derive from the Pre-West Uralic agricultural substrate.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaradën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaralëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaratta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hamara" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hamara", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "poll, butt (part of the head of an axe)" ], "id": "en-hamara-urj-fin-pro-noun-MC9BJBh-", "links": [ [ "poll", "poll" ], [ "butt", "butt" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spine, back (of a knife)" ], "id": "en-hamara-urj-fin-pro-noun-C1WkictE", "links": [ [ "spine", "spine" ], [ "back", "back" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hamara" }
{ "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese non-lemma forms", "Faroese noun forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧ma‧ra" ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of hamari" ], "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of hamari" ], "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of hamari" ], "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "hamari" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of hamari" ], "links": [ [ "hamari", "hamari#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɛaː.ma.ɹa/" } ], "word": "hamara" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmɑrɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmɑrɑ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kirveenhamara" }, { "word": "kirveshamara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hamara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hamara", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fpr-pro", "3": "*šamᴈ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hamara, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "hamaraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaranansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamarattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hamar", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "poll, butt (part of the head of an axe)" ], "links": [ [ "poll", "poll" ], [ "butt", "butt" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "back (of a knife)" ], "links": [ [ "back", "back" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "head (top part of a railway rail)" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑrɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑ̝mɑ̝rɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑmɑrɑ" } ], "word": "hamara" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hamara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hamara", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Finnish hamara", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Veps hamar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hamara. Cognates include Finnish hamara and Veps hamar.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaranna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "hamara", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧ma‧ra" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmɑr", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmɑr/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmɑːrɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmɑːrɑ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "butt (of an axe)" ], "links": [ [ "butt", "butt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑrɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑmɑr]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑːrɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑmˑɑːrɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑmɑːrɑ/", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑmːɑːrɑ]", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑmɑr" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑmɑːrɑ" } ], "word": "hamara" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from substrate languages" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Finnish: hamara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: hamara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: hamara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: hamara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "hamara" }, "expansion": "Karelian: hamara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: hamara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Livvi: hamar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: hamar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Ludian: hamar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: hamar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "hamar" }, "expansion": "Veps: hamar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: hamar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "hamar", "3": "hammar" }, "expansion": "Võro: hamar, hammar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: hamar, hammar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*šëmērē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *šëmērē", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *šëmērē" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hamaraz", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Germanic: *hamaraz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Germanic: *hamaraz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-fpr-pro", "3": "*šamᴈ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "чов" }, "expansion": "Erzya чов (čov)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "шов" }, "expansion": "Moksha шов (šov)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamaraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamaraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*kā́ˀmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "akmuõ" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian akmuõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *šamᴈ. Cognate with Erzya чов (čov), човонэ (čovonë) and Moksha шов (šov). Possibly related to Proto-Germanic *hamaraz; both directions of loan, from and into Proto-Germanic, have been proposed. Hyllested speculates on an Indo-European source related to Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō but with regular satemization (compare the survival of doublets like Lithuanian akmuõ, ašmuõ). Alternatively, the Finno-Permic/West Uralic could derive from the Pre-West Uralic agricultural substrate.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hamara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaradën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamarahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaralën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaralëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaroilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamarana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaraksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaroiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hamaran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaranëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hamaratta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamaroitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hamara" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hamara", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "poll, butt (part of the head of an axe)" ], "links": [ [ "poll", "poll" ], [ "butt", "butt" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spine, back (of a knife)" ], "links": [ [ "spine", "spine" ], [ "back", "back" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hamara" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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