See haldan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for haldan meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "haldama" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of haldama" ], "id": "en-haldan-et-verb-xOjzFAgH", "links": [ [ "haldama", "haldama#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽" ], "id": "en-haldan-got-romanization-0i6Yu3Mq", "links": [ [ "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽", "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "houden" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hielt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hielt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hieldun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haldet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldunt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hieldin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hieldit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldent", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldint", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gehaldon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "odt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hald", "2": "hielt", "3": "hield", "4": "gehaldon", "class": "7", "impr": "halt" }, "name": "odt-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bihaldan" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold, to keep" ], "id": "en-haldan-odt-verb-ZdCleYWQ", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldonne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hælst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hæltst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōlde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hælt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōldon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōlde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōlden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hald", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hælden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehælden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehalden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haldan<s6/infinitive2:haldonne>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "healdan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglian Old English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of healdan" ], "id": "en-haldan-ang-verb-C8gNSe-O", "links": [ [ "healdan", "healdan#Old English" ] ], "tags": [ "Anglian", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɑl.dɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑɫ.dɑn]" } ], "word": "haldan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "halden", "3": "hōlden" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: halden, hōlden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: halden, hōlden" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hallen" }, "expansion": "Low German: hallen", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Paderbornisch" }, "expansion": "(Paderbornisch)", "name": "qual" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "holen" }, "expansion": "holen", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "holden" }, "expansion": "holden", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hollen" }, "expansion": "hollen", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hooln" }, "expansion": "hooln", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Low German: hallen (Paderbornisch); holen, holden, hollen, hooln" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "hoolen" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: hoolen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: hoolen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haldan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haldan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "haldan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch haldan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "healdan" }, "expansion": "Old English healdan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "halda" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian halda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "haltan" }, "expansion": "Old High German haltan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "halda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse halda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (haldan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.\nAkin to Old Dutch haldan, Old English healdan, Old Frisian halda, Old High German haltan, Old Norse halda, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (haldan).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heldis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēldi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heldid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēldun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēldi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēldis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēldi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēldin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hald", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gihaldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "osx-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hald", "2": "hald", "3": "hēld", "4": "hēld", "5": "hald", "class": "7", "mutstem": "held" }, "name": "osx-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "id": "en-haldan-osx-verb-wddo9PTy", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "healdan" }, "expansion": "Old English: healdan, haldan\nMiddle English: holden, halden, halde, halt\nEnglish: hold\nGeordie English: ha'd\nScots: hald, hauld, haud, had\nYola: houle", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: healdan, haldan\nMiddle English: holden, halden, halde, halt\nEnglish: hold\nGeordie English: ha'd\nScots: hald, hauld, haud, had\nYola: houle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "halda" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: halda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: halda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "hoolde" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: hoolde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: hoolde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "hâlde" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: hâlde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: hâlde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "haldan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: haldan\nMiddle Low German: halden, hōlden\nLow German: hallen (Paderbornisch); holen, holden, hollen, hooln\nPlautdietsch: hoolen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: haldan\nMiddle Low German: halden, hōlden\nLow German: hallen (Paderbornisch); holen, holden, hollen, hooln\nPlautdietsch: hoolen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "haldan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: haldan\nMiddle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: haldan\nMiddle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "haltan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: haltan\nMiddle High German: halten\nBavarian: hoiten\nCimbrian: haltan, haltn\nGerman: halten\nLuxembourgish: halen\nYiddish: האַלטן (haltn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: haltan\nMiddle High German: halten\nBavarian: hoiten\nCimbrian: haltan, haltn\nGerman: halten\nLuxembourgish: halen\nYiddish: האַלטן (haltn)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldannjas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldannjē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldannju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "haldu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldiʀi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "healdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "healdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haldid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "healdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "healdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "healdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "healdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "healdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haldēþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "healdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "healdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldandī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*haldan", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haldan", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "id": "en-haldan-gmw-pro-verb-wddo9PTy", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to keep" ], "id": "en-haldan-gmw-pro-verb-MqW39iCV", "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "haldan" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian non-lemma forms", "Estonian verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "haldama" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of haldama" ], "links": [ [ "haldama", "haldama#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽" } ], "categories": [ "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Gothic non-lemma forms", "Gothic romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽" ], "links": [ [ "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽", "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "derived": [ { "word": "bihaldan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "houden" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hielt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hielt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hieldun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haldet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldunt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hieldist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hieldin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hieldit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldent", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hieldint", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gehaldon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "odt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hald", "2": "hielt", "3": "hield", "4": "gehaldon", "class": "7", "impr": "halt" }, "name": "odt-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Dutch class 7 strong verbs", "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Old Dutch lemmas", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to hold, to keep" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldonne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hælst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hæltst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōlde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hælt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōldon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōlde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōlden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hald", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hælden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehælden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehalden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haldan<s6/infinitive2:haldonne>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "healdan" } ], "categories": [ "Anglian Old English", "Old English class 6 strong verbs", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English verbs" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of healdan" ], "links": [ [ "healdan", "healdan#Old English" ] ], "tags": [ "Anglian", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɑl.dɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑɫ.dɑn]" } ], "word": "haldan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "halden", "3": "hōlden" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: halden, hōlden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: halden, hōlden" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hallen" }, "expansion": "Low German: hallen", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Paderbornisch" }, "expansion": "(Paderbornisch)", "name": "qual" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "holen" }, "expansion": "holen", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "holden" }, "expansion": "holden", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hollen" }, "expansion": "hollen", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hooln" }, "expansion": "hooln", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Low German: hallen (Paderbornisch); holen, holden, hollen, hooln" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "hoolen" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: hoolen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: hoolen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haldan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haldan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "haldan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch haldan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "healdan" }, "expansion": "Old English healdan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "halda" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian halda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "haltan" }, "expansion": "Old High German haltan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "halda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse halda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (haldan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.\nAkin to Old Dutch haldan, Old English healdan, Old Frisian halda, Old High German haltan, Old Norse halda, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (haldan).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heldis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēldi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heldid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēldun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēldi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēldis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "halde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēldi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēldin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hald", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gihaldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "haldan", "name": "osx-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hald", "2": "hald", "3": "hēld", "4": "hēld", "5": "hald", "class": "7", "mutstem": "held" }, "name": "osx-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon class 7 strong verbs", "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ] } ], "word": "haldan" } { "categories": [ "Proto-West Germanic class 7c strong verbs", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "healdan" }, "expansion": "Old English: healdan, haldan\nMiddle English: holden, halden, halde, halt\nEnglish: hold\nGeordie English: ha'd\nScots: hald, hauld, haud, had\nYola: houle", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: healdan, haldan\nMiddle English: holden, halden, halde, halt\nEnglish: hold\nGeordie English: ha'd\nScots: hald, hauld, haud, had\nYola: houle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "halda" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: halda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: halda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "hoolde" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: hoolde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: hoolde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "hâlde" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: hâlde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: hâlde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "haldan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: haldan\nMiddle Low German: halden, hōlden\nLow German: hallen (Paderbornisch); holen, holden, hollen, hooln\nPlautdietsch: hoolen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: haldan\nMiddle Low German: halden, hōlden\nLow German: hallen (Paderbornisch); holen, holden, hollen, hooln\nPlautdietsch: hoolen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "haldan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: haldan\nMiddle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: haldan\nMiddle Dutch: houden, halden, holden\nDutch: houden\nAfrikaans: hou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hau\nNegerhollands: hou, how\nSkepi Creole Dutch: how, ow\n→ Antillean Creole: béc aou (Martinique)\nLimburgish: haaje" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "haltan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: haltan\nMiddle High German: halten\nBavarian: hoiten\nCimbrian: haltan, haltn\nGerman: halten\nLuxembourgish: halen\nYiddish: האַלטן (haltn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: haltan\nMiddle High German: halten\nBavarian: hoiten\nCimbrian: haltan, haltn\nGerman: halten\nLuxembourgish: halen\nYiddish: האַלטן (haltn)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haldaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haldaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldannjas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldannjē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haldannju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "haldu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldiʀi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "healdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "healdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haldid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "healdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "healdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "healdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "healdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haldēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "healdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haldēþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "healdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haldēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "healdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haldid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldandī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "haldan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*haldan", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haldan", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to keep" ], "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "haldan" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.