See hæra on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hvítur fyrir hærum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kemba ekki hærurnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærukarl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærukollur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hæra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hæra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hǣre"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hārra"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hārra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hæra, from Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, related to hár (“hair”). Compare Old English hǣre, Old High German hārra and hāra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæru",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hærur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hæru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hæru",
"3": "hærur"
},
"expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grey hair"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-a-6dvaSc",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coarse wool"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-kq4CWNzq",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a blanket or other cloth made from a coarse material, such as horsehair"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-mVjPvvhP",
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "is:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 11 74 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 58 2 11 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 5 69 2 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 18 55 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "is:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 8 79 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Rushes",
"orig": "is:Rushes",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Water plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-9kxcAITU",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"woodrush",
"woodrush"
],
[
"Luzula",
"Luzula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"troll woman"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-UhKJlbRg",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) troll woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aiːra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From hår.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hærte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hært",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hærast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hærande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "e.g. raudhærd ()",
"english": "haired; red-haired",
"word": "hærd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to clean away hair"
],
"id": "en-hæra-nn-verb-~RyjaE5l"
},
{
"glosses": [
"to boult grains"
],
"id": "en-hæra-nn-verb-qsCpOj7L",
"links": [
[
"boult",
"boult"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "håra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæror",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærone",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hære"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of hære"
],
"id": "en-hæra-nn-noun-Np3XCSO6",
"links": [
[
"hære",
"hære#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of hære"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hǣra",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "hǣra"
},
"expansion": "hǣra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hǣr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of hǣr"
],
"id": "en-hæra-ang-noun-wpQyN5FS",
"links": [
[
"hǣr",
"hær#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxæː.rɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhæː.rɑ]"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːra",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːra/2 syllables",
"is:Hair",
"is:Rushes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hvítur fyrir hærum"
},
{
"word": "kemba ekki hærurnar"
},
{
"word": "hærukarl"
},
{
"word": "hærukollur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hæra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hæra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hǣre"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hārra"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hārra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hæra, from Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, related to hár (“hair”). Compare Old English hǣre, Old High German hārra and hāra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæru",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hærur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hæru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hæru",
"3": "hærur"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grey hair"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coarse wool"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a blanket or other cloth made from a coarse material, such as horsehair"
],
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"woodrush",
"woodrush"
],
[
"Luzula",
"Luzula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"troll woman"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) troll woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aiːra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From hår.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hærte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hært",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hærast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hærande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"alt": "e.g. raudhærd ()",
"english": "haired; red-haired",
"word": "hærd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to clean away hair"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to boult grains"
],
"links": [
[
"boult",
"boult"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "håra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæror",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærone",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hære"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of hære"
],
"links": [
[
"hære",
"hære#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of hære"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hǣra",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "hǣra"
},
"expansion": "hǣra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hǣr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of hǣr"
],
"links": [
[
"hǣr",
"hær#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxæː.rɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhæː.rɑ]"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hæra meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hæra"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hæra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hæra"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hæra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"hæra"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hæra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"hæra"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hæra",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.