See hæra on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hæra meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hvítur fyrir hærum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kemba ekki hærurnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærukarl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærukollur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hæra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hæra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hár",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "hár (“hair”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hǣre"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hārra"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hārra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hāra"
},
"expansion": "hāra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hæra, from Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, related to hár (“hair”). Compare Old English hǣre, Old High German hārra and hāra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæru",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hærur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hæru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hæru",
"3": "hærur"
},
"expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "æ",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hærur",
"accpd": "hærurnar",
"accs": "hæru",
"accsd": "hæruna",
"datp": "hærum",
"datpd": "hærunum",
"dats": "hæru",
"datsd": "hærunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hæra",
"genpd": "hæranna",
"gens": "hæru",
"gensd": "hærunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hærur",
"nompd": "hærurnar",
"noms": "hæra",
"nomsd": "hæran",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hærur",
"accpd": "hærurnar",
"accs": "hæru",
"accsd": "hæruna",
"datp": "hærum",
"datpd": "hærunum",
"dats": "hæru",
"datsd": "hærunni",
"genp": "hæra",
"genpd": "hæranna",
"gens": "hæru",
"gensd": "hærunnar",
"nomp": "hærur",
"nompd": "hærurnar",
"noms": "hæra",
"nomsd": "hæran"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grey hair"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-a-6dvaSc",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coarse wool"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-kq4CWNzq",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a blanket or other cloth made from a coarse material, such as horsehair"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-mVjPvvhP",
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "is:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 12 71 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 10 72 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 12 69 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 20 46 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "is:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 73 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Rushes",
"orig": "is:Rushes",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Water plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-9kxcAITU",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"woodrush",
"woodrush"
],
[
"Luzula",
"Luzula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"troll woman"
],
"id": "en-hæra-is-noun-UhKJlbRg",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) troll woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aiːra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hår"
},
"expansion": "hår",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hår.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hærte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hært",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hærast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hærande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "e.g. raudhærd ()",
"english": "haired; red-haired",
"word": "hærd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to clean away hair"
],
"id": "en-hæra-nn-verb-~RyjaE5l"
},
{
"glosses": [
"to boult grains"
],
"id": "en-hæra-nn-verb-qsCpOj7L",
"links": [
[
"boult",
"boult"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "håra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæror",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærone",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hære"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of hære"
],
"id": "en-hæra-nn-noun-Np3XCSO6",
"links": [
[
"hære",
"hære#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of hære"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːra",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːra/2 syllables",
"is:Hair",
"is:Rushes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hvítur fyrir hærum"
},
{
"word": "kemba ekki hærurnar"
},
{
"word": "hærukarl"
},
{
"word": "hærukollur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hæra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hæra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hár",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "hár (“hair”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hǣre"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hārra"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hārra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hāra"
},
"expansion": "hāra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hæra, from Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, related to hár (“hair”). Compare Old English hǣre, Old High German hārra and hāra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæru",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hærur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hæru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hæru",
"3": "hærur"
},
"expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "æ",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hærur",
"accpd": "hærurnar",
"accs": "hæru",
"accsd": "hæruna",
"datp": "hærum",
"datpd": "hærunum",
"dats": "hæru",
"datsd": "hærunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hæra",
"genpd": "hæranna",
"gens": "hæru",
"gensd": "hærunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hærur",
"nompd": "hærurnar",
"noms": "hæra",
"nomsd": "hæran",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hærur",
"accpd": "hærurnar",
"accs": "hæru",
"accsd": "hæruna",
"datp": "hærum",
"datpd": "hærunum",
"dats": "hæru",
"datsd": "hærunni",
"genp": "hæra",
"genpd": "hæranna",
"gens": "hæru",
"gensd": "hærunnar",
"nomp": "hærur",
"nompd": "hærurnar",
"noms": "hæra",
"nomsd": "hæran"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grey hair"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coarse wool"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a blanket or other cloth made from a coarse material, such as horsehair"
],
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"woodrush",
"woodrush"
],
[
"Luzula",
"Luzula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) woodrush (genus Luzula)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"troll woman"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) troll woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaiːra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aiːra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hår"
},
"expansion": "hår",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hår.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hærte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hært",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hærast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hærande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"alt": "e.g. raudhærd ()",
"english": "haired; red-haired",
"word": "hærd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to clean away hair"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to boult grains"
],
"links": [
[
"boult",
"boult"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "håra"
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæror",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærone",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hære"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of hære"
],
"links": [
[
"hære",
"hære#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of hære"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hæra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.