"hæra" meaning in Icelandic

See hæra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhaiːra/
Rhymes: -aiːra Etymology: From Old Norse hæra, from Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, related to hár (“hair”). Compare Old English hǣre, Old High German hārra and hāra. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|hæra}} Old Norse hæra, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*hērijǭ}} Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, {{cog|ang|hǣre}} Old English hǣre, {{cog|goh|hārra}} Old High German hārra Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f}} Forms: hæru [genitive, singular], hærur [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], hæra [indefinite, nominative, singular], hæran [definite, nominative, singular], hærur [indefinite, nominative, plural], hærurnar [definite, nominative, plural], hæru [accusative, indefinite, singular], hæruna [accusative, definite, singular], hærur [accusative, indefinite, plural], hærurnar [accusative, definite, plural], hæru [dative, indefinite, singular], hærunni [dative, definite, singular], hærum [dative, indefinite, plural], hærunum [dative, definite, plural], hæru [genitive, indefinite, singular], hærunnar [definite, genitive, singular], hæra [genitive, indefinite, plural], hæranna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. grey hair Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hæra-is-noun-a-6dvaSc
  2. coarse wool Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hæra-is-noun-kq4CWNzq
  3. a blanket or other cloth made from a coarse material, such as horsehair Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hæra-is-noun-mVjPvvhP
  4. (botany) woodrush (genus Luzula) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany, Hair Categories (lifeform): Rushes
    Sense id: en-hæra-is-noun-9kxcAITU Disambiguation of Hair: 16 9 18 55 1 Disambiguation of Rushes: 3 6 8 79 3 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 11 74 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 6 7 58 2 11 6 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 5 5 69 2 8 4 5 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  5. (poetic) troll woman Tags: feminine, poetic
    Sense id: en-hæra-is-noun-UhKJlbRg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hvítur fyrir hærum, kemba ekki hærurnar, hærukarl, hærukollur
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hvítur fyrir hærum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kemba ekki hærurnar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hærukarl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hærukollur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hērijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hǣre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hǣre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hārra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hārra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hæra, from Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, related to hár (“hair”). Compare Old English hǣre, Old High German hārra and hāra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-hæra-is-noun-a-6dvaSc",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coarse wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-hæra-is-noun-kq4CWNzq",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blanket or other cloth made from a coarse material, such as horsehair"
      ],
      "id": "en-hæra-is-noun-mVjPvvhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "horsehair",
          "horsehair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "is:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 11 74 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 7 58 2 11 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 5 69 2 8 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 18 55 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "is:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 8 79 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Rushes",
          "orig": "is:Rushes",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodrush (genus Luzula)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hæra-is-noun-9kxcAITU",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "woodrush",
          "woodrush"
        ],
        [
          "Luzula",
          "Luzula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) woodrush (genus Luzula)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "troll woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-hæra-is-noun-UhKJlbRg",
      "links": [
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) troll woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaiːra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aiːra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hæra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːra",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːra/2 syllables",
    "is:Hair",
    "is:Rushes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hvítur fyrir hærum"
    },
    {
      "word": "kemba ekki hærurnar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hærukarl"
    },
    {
      "word": "hærukollur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hērijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hǣre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hǣre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hārra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hārra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hæra, from Proto-Germanic *hērijǭ, related to hár (“hair”). Compare Old English hǣre, Old High German hārra and hāra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hæra f (genitive singular hæru, nominative plural hærur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coarse wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blanket or other cloth made from a coarse material, such as horsehair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "horsehair",
          "horsehair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodrush (genus Luzula)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "woodrush",
          "woodrush"
        ],
        [
          "Luzula",
          "Luzula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) woodrush (genus Luzula)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troll woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) troll woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaiːra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aiːra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hæra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hæra meaning in Icelandic (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.